Last Week in Event SPACE ...
(This insight covers specific insights & comments involving Stubs, Pairs, Arbitrage, share Classifications, and Events - or SPACE - in the past week)
Evergrande Real Estate Group (3333 HK) (Mkt Cap: $16.7bn; Liquidity: $41mn)
The company announced a board meeting for 27 July where the Board would consider a special dividend. Travis Lundy's first reaction was, he admits, one of surprise, but on second thought it should not be THAT surprising. The immediate public comments has seen suggested an attempt to squeeze shorts. Yes, according to data from the SFC, shorts have risen from levels near-matching covid-crash lows, and now stand at roughly 2.1% of shares out (a bit under 10% of float), but that would not do it.
The single most indebted real estate company in the world, with short-term bonds yielding risk-free-rate plus.... [checks notes] 30+%, where the chairman gets called onto the carpet of the highest financial regulator in China - not the PBOC, CSRC, or CBIRC - above them - urging him to Do Something - sell assets, lower debt, raise equity - deciding to pay a special dividend to its equity holders?
(link to Travis' insight: Evergrande's Very Special... Special Dividend?)
Singamas Container Holdings (716 HK) (Mkt Cap: $0.3bn; Liquidity: $1mn)
(link to Mio's insight: Singamas (716 HK): Q&A With The CFO)
RLX Technology Inc (RLX US) raised around US$1.4bn in its US listing in Jan 2021. RLX was the largest branded e-vapor company in China with a market share of closed-system e-vapor products in terms of retail sales value. RLX only sells its e-vapor products in China. While the company didn’t have cornerstone investors in the deal, it did have a lot of pre-IPO investors. The lock-up will expire over the next few days. Link to Sumeet Singh's insight: RLX Lock-Up Expiry- Stung by Regulation, What Early Investors Do Will Be Telling, >US$1bn Comes Free.
Reuters and other news media outlets reported that the State Administration of Market Regulation (SAMR) in China is likely to order Tencent Music (TME US) to give up exclusive rights to music labels and at the same time, impose a fine of RMB500,000 (US$30,912) for failing to appropriately report the acquisitions of Kugou and Kuwo in 2016. It was speculated earlier that Tencent Music would be asked to sell Kuwo and Kugou for not promptly reporting the two acquisitions. Link to Shifara Samsudeen's insight: TME: May Have to Giveup Exclusive Rights to Music Labels but Unlikely to Be Ordered to Sell Key Apps.
Naspers (NPN SJ)/ Prosus (PRX NA) / Tencent (700 HK)
The Prosus EGM to consider and approve the transaction and cross-shareholding which comes from Prosus launching a Proposed Voluntary Exchange Offer to shareholders of Naspers) was held. Voter turnout - ex-Naspers - was ~73%. If the deal had been an overwhelming loss in terms of minority shareholder support, they might have thought about reconsidering their support for the project. It was not an overwhelming defeat, but it was not overwhelming support either. It is 52.83% of minorities FOR, 46.51% AGAINST. Based on this nominally being a majority of the minority, one should expect this to go ahead. The Prospectus is now out. The Exchange Offer ends on 13 August 2021. The new shares of Prosus will start trading on the 16th of August on the JSE, A2X, and Euronext Amsterdam.
(link to Travis' insight: Prosus EGM Approves Partial Offer for Naspers - Next Steps Interesting, Part I)
I estimate CCV is trading at a ~12% discount to NAV compared to a one-year average of ~19%. Anhui Conch looks pretty beaten up here, as shares roll over without a corresponding reduction in street consensus. That decline is largely one of sentiment.
(link to my insight: China Conch Venture (586 HK): Stub Ops Momentum)
Spark Infrastructure (SKI AU) (Mkt Cap: $3.4bn; Liquidity: $5mn)
Aussie poles and wires company Spark has rejected two take-private proposals from PR outfit firm KKR and Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan Board (OTPPB). KKR/OTPPB's first proposal was A$2.70/share, by way of a Scheme, which would be reduced by the 1H21 dividend of A$0.0625/share. KKR/OTPPB subsequently reloaded with A$2.80/share - paltry 12.9% to last close - which was also summarily rejected on the grounds it undervalued Spark.
(link to my insight: Spark Infra (SKI AU): KKR & OTPPB's Tilts Falls Short)
Boral Ltd (BLD AU) (Mkt Cap: $6.1bn; Liquidity: $44mn)
Boral's board rejected the Seven Offer in its Target Statement of 9 June. The Independent Expert Grant Samuel came out with a fair value range of A$8.25-A$9.13/share, and concluded the Offer was not fair or reasonable. In an ASX release on the 21 June, Boral said it would sell its North American Building Products business for US$2.15bn (~A$2.9bn). That figure was above expectations, but Seven criticized them for selling at a loss. About a week later, Seven bumped its Offer, saying it would pay $7.30 cash if they get to 29.5%. Or $7.40 cash if they get to 34.5%. Seven has now cleared 50% and the Offer is "scheduled" to close in 14 days. Seven now control Boral, unequivocally, through control of the Board of Directors, and would consolidate Boral into its own economics. Yet Boral continues to reject Seven's Offer.
(link to my insight: Boral's Bump Earned, Likely to Extend, but THEN WHAT?)
Australian Pharmaceutical Industries (API AU) (Mkt Cap: $0.5bn; Liquidity: $1mn)
Back on the 14 December 2018, wholesale and retail pharmacy health/beauty and lifestyle products operator API made public it had made an indicative non-binding proposal to key competitor Sigma Healthcare Ltd (SIG AU) through a Scheme of Arrangement whereby Sigma shareholders would receive 0.31 shares of API and A$0.23 in cash for each share of Sigma held. Travis Lundy discussed the Offer in API Tilts at Sigma Healthcare: Expect More and Sigma Healthcare Market Update: Strategic Review Expects More, concluding the Offer was light. Sigma thought so too and summarily rejected the Offer on the 13 March 2019 and terminated discussions. API subsequently sold its stake in Sigma on the 16 December 2019.
(link to my insight: API AU: The Hunter Turns The Hunted As Wesfarmers Makes A Move)
Youfoodz Holdings (YFZ AU) (Mkt Cap: $0.1bn; Liquidity: <$1mn)
Australia-based ready-made meal delivery company Youfoodz announced they had entered into a Scheme Implementation Deed with multinational meal-kit delivery company HelloFresh AG (HFG GR) which will see them get acquired in an all-cash transaction that valued the company at a market cap of A$125mn. The Offer Price is A$0.93/share in cash. The transaction will be conditional on the receipt of regulatory approvals and Target shareholder approval. This is a friendly all-cash Deal. More precisely, this is a Rescue Offer.
(link to Janaghan Jeyakumar's insight: Youfoodz (YFZ AU): HelloFresh's Lowball Takeover Offer Difficult to Block But Not UnBumbable)
iCar Asia Ltd (ICQ AU) (Mkt Cap: $0.2bn; Liquidity: <$1mn)
Back on the 30 October 2020, iCar, owner and operator of automotive portals in Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand, announced it had received a non-binding proposal from China-based Autohome (2518 HK), another auto internet platform, to acquire 100% of iCar's shares for A$0.50/share by way of a Scheme of Arrangement. A trading update on the 26 February said discussions were still ongoing regarding Autohome's proposal, with similar wording in the 30 April update, and the 2020 annual report (page 34). iCar has now announced it has received a non-binding proposal from privately-held Carsome Group to acquire 100% of iCar's shares for A$0.55/share by way of a Scheme.
(link to my insight: ICar (ICQ AU): Carsome & Catcha Carpool)
On 9 July, Philip Morris International (PM US) agreed to acquire Vectura (VEC LN) for 150p/share, approximately £918 mn via a scheme of arrangement. This is a 10.3% increase over Carlyle's offer. The market expects a raised offer by Carlyle, which seeks to scale Vectura's business. At the same time, Vectura is strategic in the new quest of Philip Morris. Link to Jesus Rodriguez Aguilar's insight: Philip Morris Outbids Carlyle in Healthcare Push.
The bid of MásMóvil for Euskaltel SA (EKT SM) makes strategic sense because it both reinforces the position of the enlarged group as the fourth largest national operator and the obtention of synergies through network sharing. The offered price assumes 24.3x Fwd P/E (vs. 14.2x median of European comparables) and 9.7x EV/EBITDA (vs 6.9x for comps). The deal should close by mid-August. Gross spread is 0.4%. Link to Jesus' insight: MásMóvil/Euskaltel: Deal Progress.
On 12 July 2021, Daily Mail & General Trust (DMGT LN) announced that its controlling shareholder, Rothermere Continuation Limited (RCL), had notified it of a possible offer for the entire share capital of DMGT not already owned by RCL. Considering that the Rothermere's own all the voting shares, it is highly unlikely that there will be any interloper risk. It also seems difficult that the family will abuse its power to rip off minority shareholders. In Many Moving Parts in Rothermere's Bid to Take DMGT Private, Jesus reckons that the initial figures may be sweetened.
On 14 July, Nordax Group AB (NDX SS), through Nordax Bank, further raised its offer to acquire Norwegian Finans Holding (NOFI NO) to NOK 105/share, cum dividend, from NOK 100/share, for a total consideration of c. NOK 19.6 bn. Link to Jesus' insight: Nordax/NOFI: Best and Final Offer.
TOPIX is constructed differently than other major indices. It has no fixed number of constituents like S&P500, and it has reasonably loose rules on membership, which will soon get tighter as the TOPIX spends a few years matching the TSE Prime market section which launches 1 April 2022, but it probably will still not be tight enough to be a legitimate blue chip index. There is a slew of TOPIX rebalance trades every year. There are monthly "company data" changes. Then there are quarterly changes for FFW. And there is an annual liquidity factor adjustment rebalance. On the 7th last week, the TSE announced the July FFW changes. They are bigger than many expected. And more numerous (15 dozen changes). In July TOPIX FFW Rebalancing Trade, Travis sees a bit over US$2.5bn to sell on the down-weights.
Brian Freitas does not expect Bukalapak (BUKA IJ) to get Fast Entry to any of the major indices. The LQ45 index does not have a Fast Entry rule while stocks that are listed on the IDX's Development Board are ineligible for FTSE index inclusion. Bukalapak does not meet the free float market cap threshold for the MSCI Standard index and would need to close 25% higher on each of its first two trading days plus need the IDR (USDIDR CURNCY) to strengthen to have a chance as Fast Entry. Brian sees see Bukalapak being included in the LQ45 Index in February 2022 and in the MSCI Indonesia index in November 2021. If Bukalapak lists on the IDX Main Board, it could be included in the FTSE All-World index in December 2021. Link to Brian's insight: Bukalapak IPO: Offering Details & Index Inclusion.
MSCI Aug 2021 Index Rebalance Preview. Stocks that could be added to the MSCI Standard index are Huabao International Holdings (336 HK), Chinasoft International (354 HK), Xtep International (1368 HK), Imeik Technology Development (300896 CH), China United Network A (600050 CH), CRRC Corp Ltd A (601766 CH), Dawning Information Industry-A (603019 CH), Beijing Wantai Biological-A (603392 CH), Advanced Micro-Fabrication Equipment-A (688012 CH), Shenzhen Transsion Holding-A (688036 CH), Beijing Kingsoft Office Software-A (688111 CH), Beijing Roborock Technology-A (688169 CH), SITC International (1308 HK) and Momo.Com Inc (8454 TT). Stocks that could be deleted from the MSCI Standard index are Perennial Energy Holdings Ltd (2798 HK), Bank of East Asia (23 HK), Taiwan Business Bank (2834 TT) and Bangkok Bank PCL (BBL/F TB). Link to Brian's insight: MSCI Aug 2021 Index Rebalance Preview: Early Look Before We Enter the Review Period.
SD Biosensor (137310 KS) needs to have an average price of KRW 71,700 over the first 15 trading days to be included in the Korea Stock Exchange Kospi 200 Index (KOSPI2 INDEX) at the September futures expiry. That is around a 38% jump, which is possible but could be undone by the large percentage of shares that are not locked-up.
My ongoing series flags large moves (~10%) in CCASS holdings over the past week or so, moves which are often outside normal market transactions. These may be indicative of share pledges. Or potential takeovers. Or simply help understand volume swings.
Often these moves can easily be explained - the placement of new shares, rights issue, movements subsequent to a takeover, lock-up expiry, amongst others. For those mentioned below, I could not find an obvious reason for the CCASS move.
Name | % chg | Into | Out of |
Pan Asia (1561 HK) | 33.49% | Golden Eagle | First Shanghai |
A.Plus (1841 HK) | 29.14% | UBS | Outside CCASS |
Jiayuan International (2768 HK) | 16.78% | Valuable | Outside CCASS |
Newborn (9911 HK) | 15.02% | CLSA | MS |
Jiashili (1285 HK) | 14.46% | BOCI | Outside CCASS |
Universal Star (2346 HK) | 26.79% | China Sec | Outside CCASS |
WT Group Holdings Ltd (8422 HK) | 20.00% | Suncorp | Outside CCASS |
Tibet Water Resources Ltd. (1115 HK) | 10.35% | Chong Hing | Chow Sang |
Source: HKEx |
The following large movement(s) concern recently listed companies, and therefore are (likely) lock-up related.
Name | % chg | Into | Out of |
YesAsia (2209 HK) | 41.72% | UOB | Outside CCASS |
Sciclone Pharmaceuticals (6600 HK) | 15.28% | HSBC | Outside CCASS |
Weihai City Commercial Bank (9677 HK) | 13.76% | CMB | CCB |
Kuaishou Technology (1024 HK) | 16.62% | JPM | Outside CCASS |
Pangaea (1473 HK) | 30.00% | St Chart | Outside CCASS |
Kangqiao (2205 HK) | 16.70% | Easy | Outside CCASS |
Source: HKEx |
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