bullish

Soho China

Last Week in Event SPACE: SOHO China, Toshiba, Boral Ltd, Yageo/Chilisin, Microstrategy

344 Views04 Jul 2021 07:33
SUMMARY

Last Week in Event SPACE ...

(This insight covers specific insights & comments involving Stubs, Pairs, Arbitrage, share Classifications, and Events - or SPACE - in the past week)

M&A - ASIA

Soho China Ltd (410 HK) (Mkt Cap: $2.8bn; Liquidity: $7mn)

Whatever the political bent at work here, be it Pan Shiyi's son's comments or something (yet) unseen, Blackstone would be well aware of the risks. Blackstone has been scoping out this company for years. Additionally, Blackstone would not put itself in the position where it is seen to be funding, or putting cash in the pocket of someone who may in turn be a flight risk. I also doubt Blackstone is simply winging it with a somewhat low-ball $5/share offer price - down from the rumoured $6/share last year - because if this is indeed blocked by the regulator because of these family issues, it's no skin off Blackstone's back.

  • Unquestionably the downside to a deal break is hairy. And there remains a big question mark on SAMR, both the timing and the nature of the application.
  • However, I like SOHO at these levels.

(link to my insight: SOHO China (410 HK): Known Knowns As Spread Widens)


Toshiba Corp (6502 JP) (Mkt Cap: $20bn; Liquidity: $157mn)

Toshiba announced results in mid-May along with a somewhat surprising plan to "return ¥150bn to shareholders", with method to be specified later - in early June. On 7 June in the morning, Toshiba announced how it would allocate that ¥150 billion. It would pay a ¥50bn dividend (¥110/share) to shareholders of record on 30 June 2021. Toshiba fell ¥125/share today (29 June) closing at ¥4765 as that dividend went ex-. Toshiba would buy back up to 27mm shares spending up to ¥100 billion in a buyback using ToSTNeT-3 and open-market buybacks, with the program lasting until the end of calendar 2021. On the 29 June after the close, Toshiba announced a buyback of up to ¥100bn to be executed via ToSTNeT-3 the following day for up to 20,986,300 shares.

  • Travis Lundy does not believe that the large named activists have any interest in selling here. They are activists and it is their job to be activists. Not their job to win a short-term concession and bail. If they do, that "proves the point" that Mr. Amari is making. Then it becomes appropriate to ignore activists even under good governance strategy because OBVIOUSLY such shareholders are not thinking in terms of the medium to long-term growth of corporate value, therefore one should not listen to them.
  • If the buyback completed, that would be ¥100bn of less-committed ownership selling. It would concentrate ownership in the more committed area. It should reduce Real World Float. Less committed shareholders turn over more quickly. More committed turn over less quickly. This, theoretically, would reduce holdings by those who turn over more quickly. If completed, it would mean 5% accretion (on a realtime basis, not weighted basis).
  • The ToSTNeT-3 buyback eventually bought back 2.521mm shares for ¥12.01bn. That means the other ¥88bn will be spent buying shares in the market. The program is open through end-December. So far no word on share cancellation.

Boral Ltd (BLD AU) (Mkt Cap: $6.3bn; Liquidity: $36mn)

On the 10 May, Seven Group Holdings (SVW AU) announced an off-market takeover at $6.50, a nil premium to last close. It was a cheeky Offer to ostensibly work around the creep provisions in the legislation, and Boral's board not altogether surprisingly, recommended shareholders reject the Offer in its Target Statement on the 9 June. The Independent Expert came out with a fair value range of A$8.25-A$9.13/share, and concluded the Offer was not fair or reasonable. Seven has now bumped its Offer: it will pay $7.30 cash if they get to 29.5%. Or $7.40 cash if they get to 34.5%.

  • The revised Offer was expected to be summarily rejected, which it was. But with a closing price of A$7.34 on Friday, A$7.40 may well get up.
  • Seven has now confirmed they have 29.5%, and the Offer has been officially bumped to $7.30. Can this get to 34.5%.
  • I'd be a seller at $7.40. This is a short at the close of the Offer.

(link to my insight: Boral Ltd (BLD AU) Rejects Seven's Bump)


Chilisin Electronics (2456 TT) (Mkt Cap: $1bn; Liquidity: $16mn)

Taiwanese electronic component manufacturer Yageo Corporation (2327 TT) announced on 30th June 2021 they will acquire all of the outstanding shares of Inductor manufacturer Chilisin in a stock-swap transaction which will see Chilisin get delisted and become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Yageo. The conversion ratio is 0.2002 Yageo shares per Chilisin share. However, according to the Deal announcement, the final share conversion ratio will be adjusted according to the share conversion contract of both parties. The Deal is expected to close at the end of 2021 and is subject to the receipt of required regulatory approvals and approval from shareholders of both companies.

  • The transaction has been unanimously approved by the Boards of Directors of both companies. The two parties are expected to hold an extraordinary general meeting on 7th September 2021 to approve the proposal.
  • The spread is attractive on a risk-adjusted basis. Janaghan Jeyakumar expects the spread to compress once the regulatory and/or shareholder approvals are satisfied.

(link to Janaghan's insight: Chilisin - Yageo: Taiwan Scrip Deal Trading Wide)


Ricoh Company Ltd (7752 JP) (Mkt Cap: $8bn; Liquidity: $40mn)

The previous Friday, Effissimo Capital Management "surprised" the market by filing a Large Shareholder amendment saying they had sold 3.87% of Ricoh at Friday's closing price. Ricoh took a hit this past Monday on the news. after news of its largest shareholder selling a near-4% stake last Friday.

  • Effissimo likely did this trade with a broker, retaining the risk, and the broker will sell the position down over time and Effissimo's exit would likely be the VWAP over time. Travis expects at 10% of ADV this would take until mid-October, just before earnings would be released.
  • It would coincide with Ricoh buying back shares, and would mean, because of the Ricoh plan to cancel all shares bought back plus an additional 2.6% of shares out (20mm shares), that Effissimo would continue to have a substantial stake in Ricoh and would continue to exercise its "may offer advice and comment to management" (Ricoh is not on the FEFTA list to my knowledge).
  • Effissimo is not getting out in Travis' opinion. It is tailoring its future exposure given the future number of shares out. This sale effectively establishes some overhang on Ricoh which was not known to be there yesterday.
  • The upside to Ricoh here is them performing better this year than current forecasts suggest. Travis does not know IF that is likely, but at 5x March 2022 EBITDA and 4x the average of Mar2023-Mar2024, this is not an expensive stock, and the company remains cheap to peers.

(link to Travis' insight: Ricoh Buyback Runs Into Activist Selling)


Bestway Global Holding (3358 HK) (Mkt Cap: $0.6bn; Liquidity: $1mn)

Outdoor leisure products manufacturer Bestway has received a privatization Offer by way of a Scheme from founder/chairman/CEO Zhu Qiang. Zhu, who directly controls 54.3% in Bestway via Great Success Enterprises Holdings Limited (the Offeror), is offering HK$4.38/share (in cash), a 27% premium to last close. The Offer Price will not be increased. Any dividend declared and paid from hereon will be netted from the Offer price. Zhu plus concert parties control 77.81% of shares out, implying disinterested shareholders hold 22.19%. Therefore the blocking stake at the forthcoming Scheme Meeting is 2.219% or 23.49mn shares. The headcount test applies as Bestway is Cayman incorporated. This looks done.

  • I estimate a trailing EV/EBITDA/PER/PBR of 5x/12.7x/1.2x against a three-year average of 6x/8x/0.9x. For what is the global leader in inflatable sports leisure products, pricing doesn't appear demanding.
  • Scheme docs are invariably delayed in Hong Kong. Interim results are due out around late August, based on last year's release. My guess is that the Scheme doc will be delayed to incorporate those numbers. I estimate this could be wrapped up early November. The long-stop date is the 29 December 2021.

(link to my insight: Bestway Global (3358 HK): Scheme Proposal From Founder)


Back on the 18 January, sometimes property developer Rivera Holdings (281 HK) announced a proposed privatisation by way of a Scheme. Scheme shares will be cancelled in exchange for $0.65/share cash, a 62.5% premium to last close. The Offer Price will not be increased. The big twist here is that the Hong Kong Stock Exchange reached a decision the same day as the proposal that Rivera has "failed to carry out a business with a sufficient level of operations and assets of sufficient value". In a nutshell, if the Scheme does not carry, then shares will be suspended. So, there's that. Plus it's a low-ball Offer. But really, what are your alternatives? The Scheme Doc is now out. The Scheme Meeting is the 23 July. Payment is expected on the 30 August. Limited options here - take the deal. Link to my insight: Rivera (281 HK): Limited Options As Scheme Meeting Firmed.


rhipe Ltd (RHP AU), a provider of cloud-based subscription software-as-a-service licenses, has announced a non-binding indicative proposal from Norway's Crayon Group Holdings. The proposal is conditional on rhipe having a net cash position of A$31mn at the close of the Offer. A final binding Offer is conditional on due diligence, the unanimous recommendation from rhipe's board, and no MACs. rhipe has provided Crayon with limited confirmatory due diligence on a non-exclusive basis. The Offer price appears opportunistic and is currently trading through terms. I'd be buying around terms or just above. Even Friday's close of A$2.55/share is good to buy in my opinion. This could easily go higher. Either on a competing bid, or investor/trader pushing Crayon to bid higher. However, this is not a particularly liquid stock. Link to my insight: Rhipe (RHP AU): Crayon Sees Silver in Them Thar Clouds.

STUBS

Intouch (INTUCH TB) / Advanced Info Service (ADVANC TB) / Thaicom Pcl (THCOM TB)
On the 19 April, Gulf Energy Development Public Company (GULF TB) defied logic and announced a Voluntary Tender Offer (VTO) for shares not held in Intouch at Bt65/share. I discussed this Offer in Intouch Holdings: Gulf's Inexplicable Offer. Bt65/share was bang-in-line with Intouch's NAV/share. The Tender Offer has no minimum acceptance condition. The VTO is conditional, amongst other things, on a waiver NOT to make a downstream offer for THCOM. The Conditional Voluntary Tender Offer (Form 247-4) was despatched on the 28 June, and the Offer opened on the 29 June. The Offer period closes on the 4 August, with an expected payment on the 11 August. That THCOM has also been received.
  • Gulf has no intention to delist Intouch from the SET during the period of 12 months after the end of the Offer Period. The official word is that Singtel (holding 21%) views its stakes in Intouch and AIS as strategic investments and we believe in the long-term outlook of the businesses. Intouch won't get delisted if Singtel remains invested.
  • Where it could turn nasty for investors shorting the stock, or short tendering, is that if Gulf holds 50% of shares outstanding in Intouch at the close of the Offer, they can buy more, say, up to ~75%, before triggering a mandatory tender offer. Within 6 months after the Tender Offer has closed, the price that Gulf pays must not exceed Bt65/share. Also, if Gulf has, say, 35% after the close of the TO, I see nothing to stop them buying up to 50% (& more), at Bt/65 - provided this is done within 6 months from the first TO. And if a new Tender Offer is triggered, that to me suggests the 6-month period to cap the buying price just gets pushed out further.
  • I think there is a very real risk Gulf will remain active in the market after the close of this current Offer, artificially propping up the stock.
  • Without the Offer, Intouch would (or should) decline 20-25%. Therefore, if you are a long-only investor owning for fundamental purposes, I'd sell here or in the Offer. The weight in indices will go down as float is reduced so investors will have less tracking concern. I would avoid Intouch here, but I would not short it, or short tender the stock.

EVENTS

After being delayed by covid, Woolies has now spun off its retail drinks and hospitality business via Endeavour. Woolies commenced trading on the ASX, ex-entitlement, on the 24 June, the same day Endeavour commenced trading.

  • Given Endeavour's exposure to liquor chains, hotels, and poker machines, some investors may opt-out of Endeavour on account of ethical reasons. Therefore Endeavour may trade at a discount to Woolies, and/or be assigned a lower valuation multiple by the street; this is offset by the fact that Woolies would no longer be assigned any such discount.
  • The word is that Woolies drove the demerger because of these ESG concerns. The recent regulatory investigation and oversight into casino companies - namely Crown Resorts (CWN AU) - will not be lost on investors seeking to give gambling in Australia a wide birth.
  • Woolies is now a pure-play on grocery and food. On the flipside to the concerns over Endeavour, those same ESG-focused supers may now look to invest in Woolies. Woolies has also dangled a A$1.6-A$2bn capital return to shareholders once the demerger completed.
  • I'd expect Endeavour to underperform Woolies near to medium term to trade on a lower trailing multiple (at listing, they are about the same).

(link to my insight: Woolworths/Endeavour: Taking A Bet On Alcohol & Gaming)


David Lepper views GlaxoSmithKline PLC (GSK LN) as an event-driven and activist-rich stock that should deliver steady performance in the near term and strong share price appreciation (as a combined group) over the next 12-months. In GSK (GSK.L/GSK.N) Activists Likely to Question the Spin-Off, he discusses the "New GSK" Investor Day on 23rd June.

M&A - US

Microstrategy Inc Cl A (MSTR US) (Mkt Cap: $6.3bn; Liquidity: $471mn)

Full disclosure - I'm somewhat of a cryptocurrency sceptic. I think Bitcoin is not an "investment" but a "speculation." SEC officials have stated their view that bitcoin is not a “security” for purposes of the US federal securities laws. It has zero correlation with the real economy and zero fundamentals - and can potentially go to zero. It is, in my view, digital Monopoly money.

BUT - and there's always a but - Bitcoin is a recognised commodity. And it is possible to obtain crypto Visa cards and store crypto in a PayPal account, which lends a certain confirmation bias with the support of these traditional financing systems. Or perhaps the transaction fees revolving around cryptos are simply too big to ignore.

  • This all brings us to Microstrategy. As of the 21 June MicroStrategy holds "approximately" 105,085 bitcoins, which were acquired at an aggregate purchase price of $2.741bn and an average purchase price of $26,080/ bitcoin. Microstrategy is, in effect, a holding company for bitcoin. Stub ops are largely immaterial.
  • That stash of "coins" is currently worth US$3.6bn versus Microstrategy's current market cap of US$5.4bn. This is before factoring in the three hard-currency fund-raising exercises in the past six months. Mmm.
  • (-MSTR/+BTC). At the current levels, I'd short Microstrategy and go long BTC. There's always the free option of the SEC opening up an investigation into Microstrategy.
  • Alternative conclusion to what one investor views as a bitcoin spruiking machine?
    Stay away. Maybe run away.

In MergerTalk: Intriguing US Merger Spreads - Why Magnachip Semiconductor Is At The Top Of Our List, Robert Sassoon updates his thoughts on the Wise Road Capital/ MagnaChip Semiconductor Corp (MX US) transaction, which we believe offers the most intriguing and compelling spread in this list.

PAIRS

The last month has been tough on Kasikornbank PCL (KBANK TB) from a passive flow perspective. First, Kasikornbank PCL (KBANK/F TB) was deleted from the MSCI Standard index at the May SAIR after failing the liquidity test. Soon after that, the Thai NVDR Company announced that the NVDR issuance limit was close to the 25% issuance limit and further purchases of Kasikornbank PCL (KBANK-R TB) were being halted. This resulted in FTSE reducing the investability weight of the NVDR line and MSCI deleting the NVDR line from the Standard index.

  • That trend looks set to continue with a likely deletion of the foreign line KBANK/F TB from the FTSE All-World Index at the September SAIR due to failing liquidity requirements. Brian now also sees Bangkok Bank PCL (BBL/F TB) as a potential deletion from the MSCI Standard index at the August QIR and from the FTSE All-World index at the September SAIR due to failing the liquidity test. There is also a possibility of Bangkok Bank Public (BBL TB) NVDRs being deleted from the FTSE All-World Index if the headroom drops below 10%.
  • Passive outflows across both stocks and indices will be around US$400m and for a change the impact will be larger on BBL than on KBANK.

(link to Brian's insight: BBL / KBANK: Large Passive Outflows Could Lead to Underperformance)

TOPIX INCLUSIONS!

In this insight, we take a look at the monthly performance of the trading opportunities surrounding TOPIX Index Rebalance events. During the month of June, we witnessed Meiko Electronics (6787 JP), a stock tracked by Quiddity as a potential TSE Prime candidate, confirm its TSE Prime move. Furthermore, we also witnessed high growth SaaS company Money Forward (3994 JP) announce its move to TSE Prime potentially triggering a large inclusion event at the end of July 2021.

(link to Janaghan's insight: TOPIX Inclusion Trade Summary: June 2021)

M&A - EUROPE

CriteriaCaixa continues to acquire Naturgy Energy Group SA (NTGY SM) shares in the market (25.534%, as of 1 July), narrowing IFM's room for maneuver, IFM is receiving sufficient expressions of interest indications of adherence to its proposal to acquire at least 17% of Naturgy. Link to Jesus Rodriguez Aguilar's insights: IFM Advances on Naturgy & IFM/Naturgy: Enter CriteriaCaixa.


On 29 June, the board of Suez (SEV FP) announced that it recommends the acceptance of the takeover bid. Also on 29 June, Veolia informed the AMF of the increase of the Offer price from €18/share (cum dividend) to €20.50/share (cum dividend) and filed the Draft Offer Document with the AMF. The gross spread was 2.2% at the time of the insight, with closing in about six months. Link to Jesus' insight: Approval from Suez's Board.

M&A ROUND-UP IN JUNE

For the month of June, 11 new deals (firm and non-binding) were discussed on Smartkarma with an overall announced deal size of ~US$14.8bn. The average premium for the new deals announced (or first discussed) in June was ~41%, with a year-to-date average of ~32% (89 deals & total deal size of US$161bn). This compares to the average premium for all deals in 2020 (158 deals) and 2019 (145 deals) of 31% and 31.5% respectively.

INDEX REBALS

In DiDi Chuxing: MSCI & FTSE Index Fast Entry, Brian discusses DiDi Chuxing (DIDI US)'s fast entry into the MSCI & FTSE.


NIFTY50 Index Rebalance Preview. Brian currently sees no change to the index, though that could change if Adani Green Energy (ADANIGR IN) and/or Avenue Supermarts Ltd (DMART IN) are included in the Futures & Options (F&O) segment, or if there is a big rally in Info Edge India (INFOE IN). Link to Brian's insight: NIFTY50 Index Rebalance Preview: Catalysts for Change.


PCOMP Index Rebalance Preview. Brian sees AC Energy Corp (ACEN PM) as a likely inclusion in the index. Potential deletions are Emperador Inc (EMP PM) on liquidity and possibly free float and DMCI Holdings (DMC PM) as the lowest-ranked index constituent. Link to Brian's insight: PCOMP Index Rebalance Preview: Inclusion Fairly Certain; Deletion Undecided.


FTSE GEIS Sep21 Index Rebalance Preview - Japan. Brian expects Rakus Co Ltd (3923 JP) and Sansan Inc (4443 JP) to be added to the All-World Index while expected additions to the All-Cap index include Usen-Next Holdings Co Ltd (9418 JP), SRE Holdings Corp (2980 JP), giftee Inc (4449 JP), Ki-Star Real Estate (3465 JT), WingArc1st Inc (4432 JP), Mec Co Ltd (4971 JP) and Snow Peak Inc (7816 JP). Link to Brian's insight: FTSE GEIS Sep21 Index Rebalance Preview: Changes Expected in Japan.


FTSE GEIS Sep21 Index Rebalance Preview - ex-Japan. Stocks with the largest expected inflows are Yang Ming Marine Transport (2609 TT), Adani Transmission (ADANIT IN), 360 Finance Inc. (QFIN US), Akeso Biopharma Inc (9926 HK), Hygeia Healthcare Group (6078 HK), Beijing Kingsoft Office Software-A (688111 CH), SK Bioscience (302440 KS), Max India Ltd (MAXF IN) and Laurus Labs (LAURUS IN), while the largest impacts from passive buying could be on Sundaram Finance (SUF IN), Ebos Group Ltd (EBO NZ), Voltronic Power Technology (6409 TT), Brookfield India Real Estate Trust (BIRET IN), Nine Entertainment Co Holdings (NEC AU), General Insurance Corp Of India (GICRE IN), China Meidong Auto (1268 HK) and Pro Medicus Ltd (PME AU). Stocks with the largest expected outflows are Kasikornbank PCL (KBANK TB), Bangkok Bank Public (BBL TB) and Tpk Holding (3673 TT).Link to Brian's insight: FTSE GEIS Sep21 Index Rebalance Preview: Asia Ex Japan.


In FTSE GEIS Sep21 Index Rebalance Preview: Asia Ex Japan Brian discusses Xpeng (XPEV US)'s entry into HSCI and the Stock Connect.

OTHER M&A & EVENT UPDATES

CCASS

My ongoing series flags large moves (~10%) in CCASS holdings over the past week or so, moves which are often outside normal market transactions. These may be indicative of share pledges. Or potential takeovers. Or simply help understand volume swings.

Often these moves can easily be explained - the placement of new shares, rights issue, movements subsequent to a takeover, lock-up expiry, amongst others. For those mentioned below, I could not find an obvious reason for the CCASS move.

Name

% chg

Into

Out of

Huazhang Technology Holding (1673 HK) 17.35%CitiOutside CCASS
Zengame (2660 HK)16.23%HSBCOutside CCASS
Binjiang Service Group (3316 HK) 12.925HSBCOutside CCASS
China Ludao Technology (2023 HK) 11.48%EssenceHGNH
Kong Sun Holdings (295 HK) 14.50%KGIChina Tonghai
Source: HKEx

The following large movement(s) concern recently listed companies, and therefore are (likely) lock-up related.

Name

% chg

Into

Out of

Morimatsu (2115 HK)12.35%SinolinkOutside CCASS
Jacobio Pharmaceuticals (1167 HK) 10.605MLOutside CCASS
Source: HKEx
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