bullish

Last Week in Event SPACE: UNIZO, TPV, Sotsu, SK Group, Stars Group, Ayala, Amorepacific

400 Views13 Oct 2019 09:00
SUMMARY

Last Week in Event SPACE ...

  • The first shot in the shareholder response to Unizo Holdings (3258 JP)'s hostile actions on shareholders was fired this week when Elliott sent questions to Unizo on the 8th. Unizo's response took surprisingly little time - it was out on the 10th, along with news of Blackstone going back to the well and a 'domestic fund' bidding JPY 4500-5000/share. Both Blackstone and the newcomer were rejected.
  • TPV Technology (903 HK)'s Scheme Doc is dispatched. The IFA opines fair & reasonable. The Offer Price is pitched at an 8-year high. This looks a done deal.
  • Sotsu Co Ltd (3711 JP) is an easy one. Co-founder Nasu Yuji and his asset management company Nusco own 49.2% have agreed to tender his shares. That gets Bandai Namco Holdings (7832 JP) past two-thirds ownership, which allows them to squeeze out minorities, but Travis Lundy has some cool anime and tokusatsu clips in his insight.
  • Does SK Networks (001740 KS) walking away from the Woongjin Coway deal signify an imminent restructuring for the SK Group?
  • The deal for Stars Group Inc (TSGI CN) should get up, but it will be noisy, and deserves to be traded in a range rather than simply a "set-and-forget."
  • Ayala Corporation (AC PM) is getting beaten up on a soft catalyst, beyond where it traded on a hard catalyst.
  • Amorepacific Group (002790 KS)'s discount to NAV sharply reverses after announcing a buyback of Amorepacific Corp (090430 KS)'s shares funded by the issuance of preference shares.
  • Plus, other events (TSE weight re-balance & HSI/HSCEI review), CCASS movements (including IPO lockups) and Mood Spins.

(This insight covers specific insights & comments involving Stubs, Pairs, Arbitrage, share Classification and Events - or SPACE - in the past week)

M&A - ASIA-PAC

Unizo Holdings (3258 JP) (Mkt Cap: $1.4bn; Liquidity: $27mn)

Elliott's "press release" raises some good points in its questions, but the questions do not ask UNIZO to undo their new Basic Policy, propose to lead to a re-working of UNIZO's approval (or disapproval) of the Fortress bid, or make the hard points to change UNIZO's mind with regard to a Blackstone bid at JPY 5,000/share. The questions seem designed to lead to a protracted stalemate whereby a proxy fight at an EGM to get a new board, or to put forth and pass a resolution undoing the Basic Policy seems the most likely outcome.

  • For that, those hoping for a quick exit at an improved Tender Offer price may be disappointed. If Travis were Fortress, he would be reluctant to raise the tender offer price while the Basic Policy is in effect.
  • Blackstone's revised bid at ¥5,000 was rejected because while it promised to protect employees, it didn't provide a "mechanism" to do so. Another fund proposed a bid at ¥4,500-5,000 - also rejected for the same reasons. UNIZO "answered" Elliott's questions. The contents of the answers did not give Elliott or other shareholders any answers which should give any comfort.
  • As a trade, this has turned into a potential battle between shareholders for whom public reputation among future counterparts is likely worth more than an ugly fight about the principles of governance, and a company and board which has gone hostile on its shareholders. Because of that, the company still has non-negligible power in this fight. The best defense against the company's position is far more public noise and ridicule of the tenets of the Basic Policy.
  • Travis Lundy remained bearish in that the current situation because there is a possibility a management-supported friendly Tender Offer offering no premium looks possible, and a profit-motivated takeover looks less likely near-term. He also remained bearish that it would result in a high-priced hostile tender offer which would be successful. He expects this drags out, and is "dead money" for a while. There may be some sort of "closure" or "resolution" at a higher price within a year, but the best case: worst case P&L ratio does not look great here, and to him they suggest odds on a good outcome which he thinks are stretched, and in terms of long-only investability, it is the wrong price.

link to Travis' insights:
Elliott Sends a 'Serious Letter' to UNIZO
UNIZO: An Amended Proposal, A New Proposal, and a Response to Elliott


TPV Technology (903 HK) (Mkt Cap: $1.1bn; Liquidity: $4mn)

The Scheme Document is now out. Somerley - the IFA - concluded "the Proposal, the Scheme, the Option Offer and the Rollover Arrangement are fair and reasonable so far as the Independent Shareholders and the Option holders are concerned." Only Tcl Multimedia Technology (1070 HK) and Skyworth Digital Hldgs (751 HK) were referenced in their assessment, with an average PER and P/B below that implied by the Scheme consideration for TPV.

  • TPV generated a US$26.8mn profit in the 1H19 compared to a loss of US$10.3mn in the corresponding period. This despite an adverse economic and geopolitical climate. Consolidated revenue in the 1H19 fell by 7.5% to US$4.17bn (1H18: US$4.51bn) due to lower volume and average selling price for the TV business segment. No interim dividend was declared.
  • One pushback on pricing is that TPV's earnings have been impacted by extraordinary currency gain/losses. However, those losses have been consistent - earnings in six of the past seven years have been affected by exchange losses. A US$6mn foreign exchange gain (1H18: loss of US$31.1 million) was booked in the 1H19. There were also several one-off expenses such as a US$16.6mn provision for value-added tax recoverable in Brazil, a US$3.2mn impairment loss on TV trademark license in China, and a US$4mn provision on doubtful receivables.
  • Shares were up 128% YTD, prior to the Offer, without any specific earnings or positive news driving that increase. I argued, at the time of the earlier suspension of shares, that if an Offer with an additional 20%+ premium, I would look to exit. We got 41%. TPV last traded at the Offer Price eight years ago. I would take the Offer. My read of the interim results do not change that view. Currently trading at a gross/annualised spread of 1.8%/18.2%, assuming payment on the 21 November. That appears an attractive risk/reward here.

(link to my insight: Scheme Doc Issued For TPV Tech)


Sotsu Co Ltd (3711 JP) (Mkt Cap: $308mn; Liquidity: $0.1mn)

Bandai Namco Holdings (7832 JP), which has owned 20+% of the shares outstanding since 2000, has announced that it will buy out Sotsu in a tender offer at ¥3100/share, a 66% premium to the last close. This is an easy one. Co-founder Nasu Yuji, who between himself and his asset management company Nusco own 49.2% (and his foundation owns a bit more), has agreed to tender his shares. This gets Bandai over the threshold for acceptance, and gets Bandai over 67%. Then there will be a squeezeout. You are along for the ride.

  • Bandai is the owner of most aspects of the extraordinarily long-lived and lucrative Mobile Suit Gundam franchise because of its ownership of Sunrise, and its 39-year history of making toys and merchandise.
  • At ¥3100, the Tender Offer Price is at a lifetime high price. It is also not a bad price. Not impossibly great, but not bad given a lack of business growth the last several years (revenues for the past year were reported down again today, and the stock hit a five-year low in early September, though EBIT was flat to just up this past year).
  • For those excited about the prospects of a bump, it is not happening. Bandai doesn't need to bump.
  • For those who want to see some cheesy Japanese TV superhero schlock from the early 1970s, Travis has some good clips.

(link to Travis' insight: Bandai Namco Gets That Last Bit of Gundam: Tender Offer for Sotsu (3711 JP)


Briefly ...

SK Networks (001740 KS) announced that it will not be bidding for the Woongjin Coway M&A deal, mainly due to its high price. With SK Networks backing out of this deal, there are three major players left in the running including The Carlyle Group, Bain Capital, and Haier (China). As a result of SK Networks' decision to withdraw from the Woongjin Coway acquisition, it appears that SK Networks will focus its efforts on IPO'ing its internal business unit of SK Magic, which is a direct competitor to Woongjin Coway for water and air purifiers, and household appliance rental products. Sanghyun views this development will lead to an imminent SK Restructuring.

links to:
Douglas Kim's insight: SK Networks Back Out of Woongjin Coway Deal & A Potential of IPO SK Magic to Realize Greater Value?
Sanghyun Park's insight: Signals of SK Restructuring Being Imminent.

STUBS

Ayala Corporation (AC PM) / Ayala Land Inc (ALI PM)

Ayala's 12% decline (at the time of the insight) since late August compared to ALI's 6% gain has resulted in the discount to NAV widening to ~16% against a one-year average of 9%, having bounced off its 12-month low at the beginning of the week. San Miguel (SMC PM) is a comparable conglomerate to Ayala and over the past seven years has exhibited a strong correlation, in terms of share price movement to Ayala. Ayala has recently bifurcated from SMC.

  • Arguably there has been some weakness in Ayala's stub ops in the 1H19 - the key segments recorded reduced earnings (AC Energy segment) or losses (AC Industrial). However, this soft catalyst has pushed the NAV discount wider than the hard catalyst surrounding the Mitsubishi Corp (8058 JP) (possible sell-down, now resolved) overhang. The difference in the actual stub and the implied stub was ₱23bn more than what it was when I wrote about this holdco (StubWorld: Ai Ya! - Ayala Corp Tanking On Possible "Portfolio Rebalancing") back in April this year, around the time of Mitsubishi lock-up expiry.
  • That Mitsubishi overhang was concurrent with Standard Life reducing its position by about 7.4mn shares (down to 3.4mn currently) in the 1H19. My inquiries indicate there is another seller in the market recently, in decent size, in terms of traded volume.
  • I recommended getting involved at the time of the insight. Levels were extreme. If this has been exacerbated by a shareholder exiting, expect the discount to potentially reverse (narrow) once that selling pressure eases.

(link to my insight StubWorld: Ayala Re-Tests New Lows)


Amorepacific Group (002790 KS) / Amorepacific Corp (090430 KS)

A trifecta of insights addressing Group's ₩200 pref issuance and Corp buyback. Group announced it plans to purchase 1.33mn shares of Corp, worth ₩200bn, or about 2.3% of Corp's common shares outstanding. Group plans to conduct a rights offering to raise funds for this purchase. Group also plans to invest in the Osulloc tea brand business, which has been one of the Amorepacific affiliates. This share buyback is around 4 days of trading volume and should not impact the stock much - also, it's not going to happen for another couple of months, at the earliest.

  • For this rights offering, Group will issue 7.09mn convertible preferred shares. The date of new shares allocation will be on November 11th (allocation ratio will be 0.0686641685 new shares for one existing share). There are no voting rights with these shares and the estimated dividend yields are 2.5% (2019) and 2.25% (2020). The subscription dates will be from December 5th to 6th. The new shares listing date will be on December 26th.
  • The Group discount relative to Corp (price ratio) was currently at a 120D high. Sanghyun recommended a short Group and long Corp. Brian Freitas, at the time of his report, with the ordinary shares outperforming the preferred shares, recommended buying the preferred shares while selling (shorting) the ordinary shares. I see the discount to NAV back to ~22%, down from its 12-month high of 11% prior to this rights/buyback announcement.
  • Douglas believes that one of the reasons why Group is issuing convertible preferred shares is because this could be one of the methods that Chairman Seo Kyung-Bae may use to increase the ownership of Group to his children. Chairman Seo has two daughters including Seo Min-Jung (age 26) and Seo Ho-Jung (age 22). Seo Min-Jung started working at Corp in 2017 and is being groomed to eventually take on key senior management positions.

links to:
Sanghyun's insight: Amorepacific Stub: Interesting Situation Amid Pref Issuance.
Douglas' insight: Amorepacific Group Plans to Buy 200 Billion Worth of Amorepacific Corp & The Long-Short Trade
Brian's insight: Amorepacific Corp - Buy the Prefs at a Big Discount to Ordinaries

EVENTS

Japan Market (lots of liquidity)

The TSE announced its Free Float Weight changes for companies listed on the TSE which have a fiscal year ending in the first calendar quarter. This leads to changes in sub-indices (i.e. moves from TPX500 to TPXSmall and vice versa). The changes, as announced, suggest $20bn of flows, with 32 different names to trade over US$100mn, and 40 names to trade over 10 days' worth of 3-month ADV. These changes take place at the close of 30 October.

(link to Travis' insight: 2019 TOPIX FFW Rebalance)


Hang Seng Indexes

The Hang Seng Indexes Company Limited will announce the results of the 2019 Q3 review of the Hang Seng Family of Indexes on 8 November. The constituent changes will be effective from 9 December and the rebalancing trades will need to be done at the closing auction on 6 December.

link to Brian's insights:
HSCEI Rebalance Preview - December 2019
Hang Seng Index Rebalance Preview - December 2019

M&A - NORTH AMERICA

Stars Group Inc (TSGI CN) (Mkt Cap: $5.7bn; Liquidity: $12mn)

Irish betting company, Flutter Entertainment (PPB LN) announced they had reached an agreement to merge with Canadian online gambling company, Stars Group, in an all-share deal to form one of the largest online betting groups in the world with a combined revenue of approximately £3.8bn. The acquirer is offering 0.2253 New Flutter Shares in exchange for each TSG Share which translates to a premium of 38.7% over the pre-announcement closing price. Following the completion of the deal, Flutter shareholders and TSG shareholders will own 54.64% and 45.36% of the combined entity respectively.

  • The deal is conditional on receipt of Flutter and TSG shareholder approvals and relevant merger control and foreign investment approvals being obtained, including in the UK, Ireland, Australia, the US and Canada. This is a relatively long-dated deal. The transaction is expected to be completed between 2Q and 3Q of 2020.
  • It looks like an OK deal for Stars Group shareholders in that they are getting to be part of a larger whole but Stars and Flutter are both large companies to start with, and Stars has been growing revenue more quickly over the past five years. Travis would not be surprised to see some pushback from Stars shareholders, though they are both relatively expensive, and between them, Stars is an extra one-turn-plus higher.

(link to Travis' insight: 2019 TOPIX FFW Rebalance)

M&A - EUROPE

Scottish Salmon Co Plc (SSC NO) (Mkt Cap: $600mn; Liquidity: $2mn)

On 25th September, Faroe-Islands based Salmon producer Bakkafrost P/F (BAKKA NO), announced they had signed a binding agreement for the acquisition of a 68.6% stake in Scottish Salmon from the previous owner, Northern Link. This transaction triggered a Mandatory Tender Offer for the remaining 31.4% at the same price, NOK 28.25/share, cash. While the premia of 3.7%, 8.0%, and 22.0% to the 1-month, 3-month, and 6-month VWAPs respectively do not seem highly attractive, it must be remembered that the stock price has increased by more than 5 times since the beginning of 2016 and considering the fading growth prospects, this might be a reasonable exit for long term shareholders of the target.

  • Bakkafrost will need to achieve a shareholding of more than 90% to be able to squeeze out the minority shareholders and in order to achieve that level of shareholding they will need an acceptance rate of 68.1% or more of the remaining minorities in this mandatory offer.
  • While the offer is not conditional on any minimum acceptance thresholds, the completion of the offer will require merger control clearance from the European Commission. The combination of Bakkafrost and The Scottish Salmon Company is expected to create the 4th largest player in Europe on a pro-forma basis and considering the scale and market shares of the top 3 players, obtaining EC approval for this deal should be fairly straightforward.
  • The offer price translates to EV/EBITDA and PER multiples of 12.7x and 16.9x, respectively, both of which are above the estimated medians of 11.3x and 14.9x for a group of peers. Since the announcement of the Offer, the stock has closed between NOK 28.10 and NOK 28.25. Expect the deal to trade very close to terms until completion.

(link to Travis' insight: Bakkafrost Catches The Scottish Salmon Company)

SHARE CLASSIFICATIONS

LG Chem Ltd (051910 KS) / LG Chem Ltd (051915 KS)

LG Chem has two classes of stock: ordinary shares - 051910 KS - and the preferred shares - 051951 KS. Currently, the ordinary shares are trading at the cheaper end of the short-term band and are showing signs of bottoming out versus the preferred shares. Brian expects the ordinary shares to outperform the preferred shares in the near term by around 4% absolute.

(link to Brian's insight LG Chem - We Prefer the Ordinaries)


Grifols GFRS US / GFRSM

Grifols Class B shares listed on Nasdaq (GFRS US) are trading at a 33.4% discount to Grifols class A shares (GFR SM), listed in Spain. Jesus Rodriguez Aguilar regards this discount as excessive for and recommends a long GFRS/short GFR. I target a 25% discount. (link to Jesus' insight: Grifols' (GRF) Bleeding Prefs)


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) (2330 TT) / Taiwan Semiconductor Sp Adr (TSM US)

The premium on the TSMC ADR is nearing its highs over the last two years on higher than average volumes. The traded value on the ADR is higher than the local stock and the premium is causing the local stock to gap up at the open over the last few days as arbitrage traders hedge their positions and local investors look to the ADR for cues on direction. Brian was looking at entering a short the ADR position against a long TSMC position in the 6-7% premium range and wait for a reversion back to around 2%.

(link to Brian's insight: TSMC - Chip Away at the ADR Premium)

OTHER M&A AND EVENT UPDATES

CCASS

My ongoing series flags large moves (~10%) in CCASS holdings over the past week or so, moves which are often outside normal market transactions. These may be indicative of share pledges. Or potential takeovers. Or simply help understand volume swings.

Often these moves can easily be explained - the placement of new shares, rights issue, movements subsequent to a takeover, lock-up expiry, amongst others. For those mentioned below, I could not find an obvious reason for the CCASS move.

Source: HKEx

The following large movement(s) concern recently listed companies, and therefore are (likely) lock-up related.

Name

% chg

Into

Out of

CStone Pharma (2616 HK) 26.17%HuataiOutside CCASS
Dongzheng Automotive Finance (2718 HK) 12.86%CitiChina Sec
Source: HKEx
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