Fixed Income and Currency Strategist

Gautam Jain, PhD, CFA

FX & Rates

We reiterate our view of the US dollar staying in a range despite the brief breach last week. We expand our baseline view to incorporate two risk scenarios, equivalent to the two ends of the dollar smile. From the point of view of EM currencies, the best-case scenario is our baseline view of the dollar staying rangebound. We also expound on the recent increase in the correlation between commodities and EM currencies and what it means for EM FX.Separately, the attached file is a snapshot of the EM currency market in which we seek to identify the leaders and laggards among currencies by comparing the performance of each to its history as well as to other currencies based on their respective betas to an EM currency index.

We reiterate our view of the US dollar staying in a range despite the brief breach last week. We expand our baseline view to incorporate two risk scenarios, equivalent to the two ends of the dollar smile. From the point of view of EM currencies, the best-case scenario is our baseline view of the dollar staying rangebound. We also expound on the recent increase in the correlation between commodities and EM currencies and what it means for EM FX.Separately, the attached file is a snapshot of the EM currency market in which we seek to identify the leaders and laggards among currencies by comparing the performance of each to its history as well as to other currencies based on their respective betas to an EM currency index.

FX Dashboard: US Dollar, Commodities, and EM Currencies

Founder & Chief Market Strategist - SAV Markets, SAV Markets

Shyam Devani

Founder & Chief Market Strategist - SAV Markets

Technical Analysis

It is sometimes the case that Gold and the USD are inverted. That is not always true, but it is often.It is with this in mind following the note <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/gold-positive-price-action" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:56598" rel="noopener">Gold: Positive Price Action</a> that the chart below of the USD Index is particularly interesting…

It is sometimes the case that Gold and the USD are inverted. That is not always true, but it is often.It is with this in mind following the note Gold: Positive Price Action that the chart below of the USD Index is particularly interesting…

Sometimes it is not what the market does but rather what the market does not do that can be more telling.The USD is down almost across the board following concerning sentiment data from the US which also took yields lower. BUT…Why is USDCNH unchanged?It brings us back to the conversation of ‘currency wars’The Renminbi basket has been trading near its multi year highs for several weeks. It is perhaps why the Chinese changed their RRR policy a few weeks ago. Recent data reflects a more relaxed recovery in China as it is worse than expected – see retail sales and industrial production as latest examples. The Covid situation in China is far from over as news, including partial closure of ports, clearly shows. In basic terms China is uncomfortable with its current situation and needs support. Given the rise of the Renminbi in broad terms over the past year, it appears now might be the time for that support to come in the form of a weaker currency.It is with this in mind that we must pay further attention to EURCNH which is turning from the covid panic lows of 2020. What business does it have trading around 7.60? The price action developments suggest we move higher. The technicals on the chart suggest the same. The logical path following the height of the Renminbi basket also points to the same, especially if this is the start of a decent enough short term move down on the USD.This possible tactical ‘rotation’ or ‘USD diversification’ on part of China (if indeed that is what we are seeing) could add further support to EURUSD, which once again has held on to good levels at 1.17.

Sometimes it is not what the market does but rather what the market does not do that can be more telling.The USD is down almost across the board following concerning sentiment data from the US which also took yields lower. BUT…Why is USDCNH unchanged?It brings us back to the conversation of ‘currency wars’The Renminbi basket has been trading near its multi year highs for several weeks. It is perhaps why the Chinese changed their RRR policy a few weeks ago. Recent data reflects a more relaxed recovery in China as it is worse than expected – see retail sales and industrial production as latest examples. The Covid situation in China is far from over as news, including partial closure of ports, clearly shows. In basic terms China is uncomfortable with its current situation and needs support. Given the rise of the Renminbi in broad terms over the past year, it appears now might be the time for that support to come in the form of a weaker currency.It is with this in mind that we must pay further attention to EURCNH which is turning from the covid panic lows of 2020. What business does it have trading around 7.60? The price action developments suggest we move higher. The technicals on the chart suggest the same. The logical path following the height of the Renminbi basket also points to the same, especially if this is the start of a decent enough short term move down on the USD.This possible tactical ‘rotation’ or ‘USD diversification’ on part of China (if indeed that is what we are seeing) could add further support to EURUSD, which once again has held on to good levels at 1.17.

To many, it has been a classic year of ‘follow the pain’ when it comes to major foreign exchange. Here we are once again at the top of the range for the USD and can spot reversals across different indices.Given the levels from where these developments are unfolding, the latest price action suggests a lower USD from here at least in the near term. Beyond that we may even see a move to the other end of the ranges which could be anything up to 3% away.Note, USDJPY does not look particularly concerning. The recent breaks higher in long end US yields is likely to support it. Should it remain stable, it is still expected that JPY crosses may do well – see <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/fx-jpy-crosses-ready-to-move" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:55906" rel="noopener">FX: JPY Crosses Ready to Move?</a> .

To many, it has been a classic year of ‘follow the pain’ when it comes to major foreign exchange. Here we are once again at the top of the range for the USD and can spot reversals across different indices.Given the levels from where these developments are unfolding, the latest price action suggests a lower USD from here at least in the near term. Beyond that we may even see a move to the other end of the ranges which could be anything up to 3% away.Note, USDJPY does not look particularly concerning. The recent breaks higher in long end US yields is likely to support it. Should it remain stable, it is still expected that JPY crosses may do well – see FX: JPY Crosses Ready to Move? .

We suggest taking profits on our long-standing recommendation to buy the Mexican peso against the Canadian dollar. The peso has been among the best-performing currencies in EM this year helped by the central bank’s surprise rate hike at the last meeting. The Canadian dollar, meanwhile, has underperformed following last month’s dovish taper by the central bank. We remain constructive on the peso but opt to close the trade as we see the risk that the central bank conveys a dovish message at the next meeting even as it raises the policy rate.Separately, the attached file is a snapshot of the EM currency market in which we seek to identify the leaders and laggards among currencies by comparing the performance of each to its history as well as to other currencies based on their respective betas to an EM currency index.

We suggest taking profits on our long-standing recommendation to buy the Mexican peso against the Canadian dollar. The peso has been among the best-performing currencies in EM this year helped by the central bank’s surprise rate hike at the last meeting. The Canadian dollar, meanwhile, has underperformed following last month’s dovish taper by the central bank. We remain constructive on the peso but opt to close the trade as we see the risk that the central bank conveys a dovish message at the next meeting even as it raises the policy rate.Separately, the attached file is a snapshot of the EM currency market in which we seek to identify the leaders and laggards among currencies by comparing the performance of each to its history as well as to other currencies based on their respective betas to an EM currency index.

FX Dashboard: Take Profits on Long Mexican Peso Vs Short Canadian Dollar

United States

The U.S. Dollar Index(USDX) indicates the general int'l value of the USD. The USDX does this by averaging the exchange rates between the USD and major world currencies. The ICE US computes this by using the rates supplied by some 500 banks. FOR REAL TIME SEE EIS ICEA<GO>.

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Dollar Index (DXY CURNCY)

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FX Dashboard: Take Profits on Long Mexican Peso Vs Short Canadian Dollar

We suggest taking profits on our long-standing recommendation to buy the Mexican peso against the Canadian dollar. The peso has been the best...

Gautam Jain, PhD, CFA

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