Bayon Financial

Graeme Cunningham

Independent Insight Provider

Bayon Financial provides industry and company analysis focusing on mid and small cap equity research coverage across a range of sectors including mining, financials and telecoms.

Equity Bottom-Up

<ul>
<li>The reorg will see H1/25 Minerals revenue decline to zero as items are reclassified to Iron Ore and Aluminum/Lithium and Iron/Titanium and Borates are under review      </li>
<li>Guidance for 2026 indicates a 4.3% and 2.6% yoy increase in iron ore and alumina output, respectively, but a -2.5% and -3.7% decline in bauxite and copper production</li>
<li>Rio appears near fully valued, with -3.9% downside to our DCF and 4.5% upside to the consensus target, and we still see downside risk for iron ore and copper prices </li>
</ul>


The reorg will see H1/25 Minerals revenue decline to zero as items are reclassified to Iron Ore and Aluminum/Lithium and Iron/Titanium and Borates are under review      
Guidance for 2026 indicates a 4.3% and 2.6% yoy increase in iron ore and alumina output, respectively, but a -2.5% and -3.7% decline in bauxite and copper production
Rio appears near fully valued, with -3.9% downside to our DCF and 4.5% upside to the consensus target, and we still see downside risk for iron ore and copper prices 


<ul>
<li>The Q3/25 production update was taken well by the market, with iron ore output near flat yoy, copper jumping 10%, and moderate growth for aluminum, alumina and bauxite</li>
<li>Some reorganization has started under new CEO Simon Trott, with IOC reported with the core iron ore segment, and two divisions, Borates and Iron and Titanium, placed under review </li>
<li>We see risks from major iron ore market shifts and a potential cyclical downturn hitting copper and aluminum, and it could be fully valued on our below-consensus metal price estimates </li>
</ul>


The Q3/25 production update was taken well by the market, with iron ore output near flat yoy, copper jumping 10%, and moderate growth for aluminum, alumina and bauxite
Some reorganization has started under new CEO Simon Trott, with IOC reported with the core iron ore segment, and two divisions, Borates and Iron and Titanium, placed under review 
We see risks from major iron ore market shifts and a potential cyclical downturn hitting copper and aluminum, and it could be fully valued on our below-consensus metal price estimates 


Rio Tinto: Production in Q3/25 Robust, Metal Price Risks Remain

Iron Ore and Dry Bulk Freight, Mint Finance

Umang Agrawal

Iron Ore and Dry Bulk Freight

Deep Fundamental Analysis

Mint Finance

Mint Finance's investment research blends deep fundamental analysis with technical & quant insights. Investment strategies straddle across multiple asset classes with risk management embedded into every trade to deliver an outsized reward-to-risk ratio.

Mint Finance's research is centered around three key themes. First, energy transition and climate change. Second, artificial intelligence. Third, shifting world order with its impact across politics and monetary economics.

<ul>
<li>Pilbara shipments are tracking the lower end of guidance, with cyclone recovery hinging on a strong Q4.</li>
<li>Simandou shipments stay on schedule, adding supply pressure amid weak Chinese steel demand and negative margins.</li>
<li>China’s diversification and RMB trade shift threaten Rio’s pricing power, demanding agility and strategic adaptation.</li>
</ul>


Pilbara shipments are tracking the lower end of guidance, with cyclone recovery hinging on a strong Q4.
Simandou shipments stay on schedule, adding supply pressure amid weak Chinese steel demand and negative margins.
China’s diversification and RMB trade shift threaten Rio’s pricing power, demanding agility and strategic adaptation.


Rio's Simandou Shipments Near, But Can China’s Sluggish Mills Handle the Inflow?

Derivatives and Quantitative Strategist

Gaudenz Schneider

<ul>
<li>
Context: This Insight follows up on previously highlighted relative value opportunities, using a statistical methodology based on mean-reversion to identify opportunities in paired securities.</li>
<li>
Highlights: Currently eleven pair trade opportunities across three markets and six sectors persist.</li>
<li>
Why read: Statistical analysis offers a unique perspective on relative value. Gain insights into actionable statistical pair trade opportunities and monitor performance of previously highlighted pairs.</li>
</ul>



Context: This Insight follows up on previously highlighted relative value opportunities, using a statistical methodology based on mean-reversion to identify opportunities in paired securities.

Highlights: Currently eleven pair trade opportunities across three markets and six sectors persist.

Why read: Statistical analysis offers a unique perspective on relative value. Gain insights into actionable statistical pair trade opportunities and monitor performance of previously highlighted pairs.


Relative Value Opportunities in Asia-Pac, Pair Trade Roundup (22 Dec)

Equity, Bottom-up Analyst, Investics Research

Sameer Taneja

Equity, Bottom-up Analyst

Investics Research

It is important to note that the information provided by Investics Research is based on publicly available data and own knowledge, which has been gathered and analyzed from a variety of sources. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the information provided, it is not guaranteed to be free from errors or omissions. All forecasts and estimates are based on information that has been obtained from public sources that are considered to be reliable. The sources include but are not limited to, company announcements, exchange filings, presentations, etc. Investics does not guarantee the accuracy and completeness of the forecasts, estimates, and/or other information.

Equity Bottom-up Research

<ul>
<li>Jan-Mar 2025 shipments for Australian miners <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/rio-tinto-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:13:1" rel="noopener">RIO AU</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/bhp-group-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:147:1" rel="noopener">BHP AU</a>, and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/fortescue-metals-group-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:41:1" rel="noopener">FMG AU</a>  were sluggish, registering -9.3%,-4.3%, and 0.4% YoY, respectively, due to inclement weather.</li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/vale-sa" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:23731:1" rel="noopener">Vale (VALE US)</a> shipments were comparatively better, up 3.6% YoY to 66.1 mn tons. The big four kept their annual production guidance intact. </li>
<li>Positive news came from Vales China clients, as blast furnace utilization passed 90%, and some mills are now making cash profits of 200 RMB/ton. </li>
</ul>


Jan-Mar 2025 shipments for Australian miners RIO AU, BHP AU, and FMG AU  were sluggish, registering -9.3%,-4.3%, and 0.4% YoY, respectively, due to inclement weather.

Vale (VALE US) shipments were comparatively better, up 3.6% YoY to 66.1 mn tons. The big four kept their annual production guidance intact. 
Positive news came from Vales China clients, as blast furnace utilization passed 90%, and some mills are now making cash profits of 200 RMB/ton. 


Gleanings From The Q1 CY25 Shipments Conference Calls Of Vale, Rio, BHP, and FMG

Australia

Rio Tinto Limited is an international mining company.  The Company has interests in mining for aluminum, borax, coal, copper, gold, iron ore, lead, silver, tin, uranium, zinc, titanium dioxide feedstock, diamonds, talc and zircon. Dually-listed company with RIO LN.

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Rio Tinto Ltd (RIO AU)

Rio Tinto: Reorg Detail, New Guidance

Rio Tinto reported detail on its reorg and 2026 guidance which look achievable but we see risks to iron ore and copper prices, while the price...

Graeme Cunningham

Rio Tinto: Production in Q3/25 Robust, Metal Price Risks Remain

While Rio Tinto's robust Q3/25 production was taken well by the market, it is nearing the consensus target and may be fully valued under our...

Graeme Cunningham

Rio's Simandou Shipments Near, But Can China’s Sluggish Mills Handle the Inflow?

Rio Tinto’s steady operations mask deeper challenges ahead, as oversupply, weak steel margins, and sluggish Chinese demand pressure its outlook.

Mint Finance

Relative Value Opportunities in Asia-Pac, Pair Trade Roundup (22 Dec)

Statistical methodology identifies eleven pair trade opportunities across three markets and six sectors, offering unique insights into relative...

Gaudenz Schneider

Gleanings From The Q1 CY25 Shipments Conference Calls Of Vale, Rio, BHP, and FMG

We update the operational/shipment performance of the iron ore majors and outline the importance of tracking their numbers.

Sameer Taneja

Price Gauge

52-week Range

Market Cap (USDm)

P/E

Dividend (Yield)

Rio Tinto: Reorg Detail, New Guidance

Rio Tinto reported detail on its reorg and 2026 guidance which look achievable but we see risks to iron ore and copper prices, while the price...

Graeme Cunningham

Rio Tinto: Production in Q3/25 Robust, Metal Price Risks Remain

While Rio Tinto's robust Q3/25 production was taken well by the market, it is nearing the consensus target and may be fully valued under our...

Graeme Cunningham

Rio's Simandou Shipments Near, But Can China’s Sluggish Mills Handle the Inflow?

Rio Tinto’s steady operations mask deeper challenges ahead, as oversupply, weak steel margins, and sluggish Chinese demand pressure its outlook.

Mint Finance

Relative Value Opportunities in Asia-Pac, Pair Trade Roundup (22 Dec)

​Statistical methodology identifies eleven pair trade opportunities across three markets and six sectors, offering unique insights into relative...

Gaudenz Schneider

Gleanings From The Q1 CY25 Shipments Conference Calls Of Vale, Rio, BHP, and FMG

We update the operational/shipment performance of the iron ore majors and outline the importance of tracking their numbers.

Sameer Taneja

Statistical methodology identifies eleven pair trade opportunities across three markets and six sectors, offering unique insights into relative...