Equity Analyst, LightStream Research

Oshadhi Kumarasiri

Equity Analyst

Long-Short Analysis on Japan, Asia and the World

LightStream Research

LightStream conducts quantitatively rigorous and data-driven analysis with a focus on Japan and Asia.

We consistently cover the Tech, Consumer and Industrial sectors, and provide ECM and Events coverage more broadly.

We supplement traditional qualitative insights from company relationships with a robust quantitative foundation that examines as much historical data as is available.
We further refine the accuracy of our insights and calls through the use of alternative data to flesh out current trends, and through a valuation framework that emphasises non-superficial peer group selection and a proper attempt to understand the metrics and changes that have driven security valuations in the past.

Equity Bottom-Up

<ul>
<li>Two of the biggest department store chains in Japan, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/h2o-retailing-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:17562:1" rel="noopener">H2 O Retailing (8242 JP)</a> &amp; <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/isetan-mitsukoshi-holdings-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:18871:1" rel="noopener">Isetan Mitsukoshi Holdings Ltd (3099 JP)</a> are set to disclose FQ3 earnings this week.</li>
<li>The ones with FQ3 ending in November, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/j-front-retailing-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:8947:1" rel="noopener">J Front Retailing (3086 JP)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/takashimaya-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:370:1" rel="noopener">Takashimaya (8233 JP)</a> surprised to the upside with 6% and 8% price gains on earnings.</li>
<li>Our analysis indicates that H2O Retailing &amp; Isetan Mitsukoshi could deliver stronger FQ3 results. Thus, we would look to trade Japanese Department Stores before earnings this week.</li>
</ul>


Two of the biggest department store chains in Japan, H2 O Retailing (8242 JP) &amp; Isetan Mitsukoshi Holdings Ltd (3099 JP) are set to disclose FQ3 earnings this week.
The ones with FQ3 ending in November, J Front Retailing (3086 JP) and Takashimaya (8233 JP) surprised to the upside with 6% and 8% price gains on earnings.
Our analysis indicates that H2O Retailing &amp; Isetan Mitsukoshi could deliver stronger FQ3 results. Thus, we would look to trade Japanese Department Stores before earnings this week.


Japanese Department Stores: An Opportunity to Trade FQ3 Earnings This Week

Expert on Japan Retail and Consumer Markets, JapanConsuming

Michael Causton

Expert on Japan Retail and Consumer Markets

Real Insight on Japanese Consumer Markets

JapanConsuming

JapanConsuming is a specialist research firm producing intelligence on Japanese retail and consumer markets. Founded in 2000, JapanConsuming has become the leading provider of insights on Japanese retailers and consumer trends to retailers, brands, government agencies and investors. As well as a highly regarded monthly report on the market, JapanConsuming produces in-depth reports on retail sectors, seminars on key trends and telephone consulting to investors on trends and retailers.

JapanConsuming was founded by Michael Causton and Roy Larke. 

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<ul>
<li>More evidence is emerging that department stores will rely increasingly on wealthy VIP account holders to maintain sales in the future. </li>
<li>The wealthy are also getting younger and department stores are adapting, using digital services which are also cheaper to run.</li>
<li>With luxury prices up and the inbound trade also coming back strongly, the outlook for the better stores is positive – even though the sector overall will continue to contract.</li>
</ul>


More evidence is emerging that department stores will rely increasingly on wealthy VIP account holders to maintain sales in the future. 
The wealthy are also getting younger and department stores are adapting, using digital services which are also cheaper to run.
With luxury prices up and the inbound trade also coming back strongly, the outlook for the better stores is positive – even though the sector overall will continue to contract.


Luxury Boost for Japan's Department Stores

<ul>
<li>The long awaited lifting of restrictions on inbound tourists in October seems to have given new confidence to domestic tourists too.</li>
<li>Major airlines, hotels and railways are all reporting a significant uplift in bookings with several forecasting that figures will exceed 2019 by March next year.</li>
<li>Retailers have benefitted too, notably department stores and lifestyle retailers. Now all Japan needs is for Chinese tourists to be allowed out.</li>
</ul>


The long awaited lifting of restrictions on inbound tourists in October seems to have given new confidence to domestic tourists too.
Major airlines, hotels and railways are all reporting a significant uplift in bookings with several forecasting that figures will exceed 2019 by March next year.
Retailers have benefitted too, notably department stores and lifestyle retailers. Now all Japan needs is for Chinese tourists to be allowed out.


Japan's Retailers, Hotels, Carriers Rejoice: Domestic Tourism Surges and Inbound Traffic Rises

<ul>
<li>Department stores managed a partial rebound in 2021-22 but remain around 19% behind pre-Covid levels overall. As a result, profits remain elusive and the shake up in the industry continues. </li>
<li>On the plus side, luxury sales continue to surge and management is now more engaged than for years.</li>
<li>Although we remain negative on the sector overall, some companies will bounce back strongly as detailed in this in-depth review of the sector.</li>
</ul>


Department stores managed a partial rebound in 2021-22 but remain around 19% behind pre-Covid levels overall. As a result, profits remain elusive and the shake up in the industry continues. 
On the plus side, luxury sales continue to surge and management is now more engaged than for years.
Although we remain negative on the sector overall, some companies will bounce back strongly as detailed in this in-depth review of the sector.


Japan Department Stores: Sales Recovery but the Real Opportunity Is in Margin Growth

Isetan Mitsukoshi Holdings Ltd / Equity Bottom-Up

<ul>
<li>Isetan-Mitsukoshi is dangerously dependent on a small number of wealthy customers for a lot of its revenue.</li>
<li>Wealthy VIP customers account for around half of sales at both Isetan Shinjuku and Mitsukoshi Nihonbashi department stores</li>
<li>But the wealth market is one of the few segments to continue to grow so should be a source of growth even while the rest of its market shrinks.</li>
</ul>


Isetan-Mitsukoshi is dangerously dependent on a small number of wealthy customers for a lot of its revenue.
Wealthy VIP customers account for around half of sales at both Isetan Shinjuku and Mitsukoshi Nihonbashi department stores
But the wealth market is one of the few segments to continue to grow so should be a source of growth even while the rest of its market shrinks.


50% of Sales at Isetan-Mitsukoshi Flagships from Top 5% of Customers

Japan

Isetan Mitsukoshi Holdings Ltd. is a holding company established through a merger of Mitsukoshi and Isetan. The group operates department stores nationwide, selling clothing, foods, household goods, cosmetics and general merchandise.

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Isetan Mitsukoshi Holdings Ltd (3099 JP)

Japanese Department Stores: An Opportunity to Trade FQ3 Earnings This Week

Japanese department stores, especially the ones reporting 3QFY23 this week are having a good time after many years. With costs falling back towards...

Oshadhi Kumarasiri

Luxury Boost for Japan's Department Stores

Japan's department store decline is overshadowing some resurgence in sales and, above all, profit among the better managed firms. Strong brands and...

Michael Causton

Japan's Retailers, Hotels, Carriers Rejoice: Domestic Tourism Surges and Inbound Traffic Rises

Tourism is back in Japan, both domestic and inbound. We outline some of the key beneficiaries and expectations for a return to 2019 levels by next...

Michael Causton

Japan Department Stores: Sales Recovery but the Real Opportunity Is in Margin Growth

The Japanese department store sector suffered terribly during the pandemic and is in long-term decline but key companies are rebounding strongly...

Michael Causton

50% of Sales at Isetan-Mitsukoshi Flagships from Top 5% of Customers

Isetan-Mitsukoshi is focusing on VIPs which already account for 50% of sales at its flagships but this is not enough. Drags on sales and profits...

Michael Causton

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