Korea / Special Sits, Pairs, Index Rebalancing, Clepsydra Capital

Sanghyun Park

Korea / Special Sits, Pairs, Index Rebalancing

Clepsydra Capital

Investigate special situations, pairs, and index rebalancing trades in Korea.

Equity Capital Markets

HD Hyundai Heavy Industries  / Equity Capital Markets

SubscriptionHyundai Heavy Industries fixed the offering price at ₩60,000, the upper end of the indicative price band. As a result, it raises ₩1.08T through this IPO, with a market cap of ₩5.33T. HHI's bookbuilding result far exceeded expectations. I expected it to be successful to some extent, but I didn't know it would elicit such a warm response. With this level of success, we may even aim for KOSPI 200 Fast Entry after listing.As the competition rate for institutional subscriptions recorded 1,471 to 1, it was again close to a historical record. HHI also raised more than ₩56T in the margin in retail subscriptions. This is the largest margin since Kakao Bank's listing.









By investor type
Institution
%
Demand
%


1. Local publicly raised funds
587
35.95%
6,851,608,000
37.70%


2. Local brokerages/investment advisories
40
2.45%
462,405,000
2.54%


3. Local pensions, funds managing proprietary assets, banks, and insurance companies
276
16.90%
3,149,173,000
17.33%


4. Local - Other (discretionary investment companies, mostly local hedge funds)
382
23.39%
4,873,338,000
26.81%


5. Foreign (foreign IPO funds &amp; hedge funds)
132
8.08%
705,850,862
3.88%


6. Foreign - Other (mostly local hot money)
216
13.23%
2,132,703,000
11.73%


Total
1,633
100.00%
18,175,077,862
100.00%


Subscription rate
1,835.87

Source: DART

On average, about half went to the pricing above the upper end (including Unspecified). More importantly, all institutions have virtually written prices above 75% of the upper end. In particular, foreign institutions have made a quite aggressive pricing.








Institution type
Above the upper end + Unspecified
% of total demands
Holding tendencies


1. Local publicly raised funds
52.30%
19.80%
Long-term


2. Local brokerages/investment advisories
30.00%
0.71%
Short-term


3. Local pensions, funds managing proprietary assets, banks, and insurance companies
43.84%
7.71%
Long-term


4. Local - Other (discretionary investment companies, mostly local hedge funds)
38.22%

10.29%
Short-term


5. Foreign (foreign IPO funds &amp; hedge funds)
96.97%
3.81%
Long or short-term, depends


6. Foreign - Other (mostly local hot money)
50.93%
6.24%
Short-term

Source: DART

AllocationSome forfeited shares occurred in the ESOP, which went entirely to retail investors. Institutional allocation stood at 55%. Most of the institutional allocation results were taken by institutions with a long-term holding tendency.









Allocation by type
Initial allocation
% of the total offering
% of post-IPO SO


Institutional
55.00%
55.00%
11.15%


1. Local publicly raised funds
-
19.36%
3.93%


2. Local Br/IA
-
0.58%
0.12%


3. Local pension, etc.
-
13.78%
2.79%


4. Local - Other
-
1.89%
0.38%


5. Foreign
-
19.40%
3.93%


6. Foreign - Other
-
0.00%
0.00%


Retail
25.00%
25.60%
5.19%


ESOP
20.00%
19.40%
3.93%


Total
100.00%
100.00%
20.28%

Source: DART


In particular, a pretty decent institutional composition was created by giving about 35% of the institutional allocation to foreigners. This 35% is not a level that we can see as a significantly higher allocation ratio for foreign investors than in past cases. Nevertheless, this foreign ownership ratio is high enough to stabilize short-term investor sentiment. At the same time, almost no allocation was made to local hot money, which is highly likely to engage in short-term trading.









By investor type
Holding tendencies
Applications
Allocated, % of the offering


Local publicly raised funds
Long-term
37.70%
35.20%


Local brokerages/investment advisories
Short-term
2.54%
1.05%


Local pensions, funds managing proprietary assets, banks, and insurance companies
Long-term (pensions) &amp; short-term (proprietary asset managers)
17.33%
25.05%


Local - Other (mostly discretionary investment companies - local hedge funds))
Mainly, short-term
26.81%
3.43%


Foreign (foreign IPO funds &amp; hedge funds)
Depends
3.88%
35.27%


Foreign - Other (mostly local hot money)
Short-term
11.73%
0.00%

Source: DART




Hyundai Heavy Industries Listing: Allocation, Lockups, & Float Schedule

Korea/Asia, Events, IPOs, Douglas Research Advisory

Douglas Kim

Korea/Asia, Events, IPOs

Event-Driven

HD Hyundai Heavy Industries  / Event-Driven

<div class="content-highlight"><p>Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI) announced its book building results and the IPO has been determined at 60,000 won, which was at the high end of the IPO price range. The demand ratio among the institutional investors was very strong at 1,836 to 1. There were 1,633 institutional investors that participated in the IPO survey of which 1,285 were domestic investors and 348 were overseas investors. </p></div><table class="table table-striped">
<colgroup>
<col>
<col span="4">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td colspan="4" style="width: 470pt;"><div><strong>Institutional Investors Demand Breakdown of Hyundai Heavy Industries IPO Bookbuilding Results</strong></div></td>
<td style="width: 106pt;"><strong> </strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: left;"><strong>Domestic Investors</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong> </strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong> </strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong> </strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"><strong> </strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> </strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong>Asset mgmt companies</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong>Brokerages</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong>Pension funds/insurance/banks</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"><strong>Others</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>No. of companies</td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;">587</td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;">40</td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;">276</td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;">382</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Demand</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"><strong>692 to 1</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"><strong>46.7 to 1</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"><strong>318.1 to 1</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"><strong>492.3 to 1</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Overseas Investors</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong> </strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong> </strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> </strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong>(A)*</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong>(B)**</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>No. of companies</td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;">132</td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;">216</td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Demand</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"><strong>71.3 to 1</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"><strong>215.4 to 1</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Total (No. of companies)</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"><strong>1,633</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Total Demand</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"><strong>1,835.9 to 1</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; width: 106pt;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="5" style="width: 576pt;">Note: (A)* refers to overseas investment mgmt companies that have records of trading with the brokers involved in this deal.</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5" style="width: 576pt;">(B)** refers to overseas investment mgmt companies that do not have records of trading with the brokers involved in this deal.</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">Source: Company data</td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td style="width: 106pt;"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><p>Unlike major IPOs this year such as <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/kakaobank-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:33501:1" rel="noopener">KakaoBank (323410 KS)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sk-bioscience-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:31484:1" rel="noopener">SK Bioscience (302440 KS)</a>, and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sk-ie-technology" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:29207:1" rel="noopener">SK IE Technology (361610 KS) </a>which had numerous hallmarks of blockbuster positive outcomes post IPO, Hyundai Heavy Industries is a mixed bag, in our view. Despite surging new orders in 1H 2021, it remains to be seen if this is sustainable. There also remain a lot of question marks about the company's profitability as well as higher steel raw material costs, higher interest rates, and the M&amp;A of Daewoo Shipbuilding which may be blocked by regulators in EU/Japan.</p><p>Even the book building results imply a mixed bag. The high ratios of lock up period and high demand ratio are certainly very positive. Also, it has a low free float and solid employees subscription for the IPO shares. However, why did the institutional investors not indicate higher prices for the IPO (above 60,000 won)?</p>

Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI) announced its book building results and the IPO has been determined at 60,000 won, which was at the high end of the IPO price range. The demand ratio among the institutional investors was very strong at 1,836 to 1. There were 1,633 institutional investors that participated in the IPO survey of which 1,285 were domestic investors and 348 were overseas investors. 






Institutional Investors Demand Breakdown of Hyundai Heavy Industries IPO Bookbuilding Results
 


Domestic Investors
 
 
 
 


 
Asset mgmt companies
Brokerages
Pension funds/insurance/banks
Others


No. of companies
587
40
276
382


Demand
692 to 1
46.7 to 1
318.1 to 1
492.3 to 1


 
 
 
 
 


 Overseas Investors
 
 
 
 


 
(A)*
(B)**
 
 


No. of companies
132
216
 
 


Demand
71.3 to 1
215.4 to 1
 
 


 
 
 
 
 


Total (No. of companies)
1,633
 
 
 


Total Demand
1,835.9 to 1
 
 
 

Note: (A)* refers to overseas investment mgmt companies that have records of trading with the brokers involved in this deal.
(B)** refers to overseas investment mgmt companies that do not have records of trading with the brokers involved in this deal.

Source: Company data
 
 



Unlike major IPOs this year such as KakaoBank (323410 KS), SK Bioscience (302440 KS), and SK IE Technology (361610 KS) which had numerous hallmarks of blockbuster positive outcomes post IPO, Hyundai Heavy Industries is a mixed bag, in our view. Despite surging new orders in 1H 2021, it remains to be seen if this is sustainable. There also remain a lot of question marks about the company's profitability as well as higher steel raw material costs, higher interest rates, and the M&amp;A of Daewoo Shipbuilding which may be blocked by regulators in EU/Japan.Even the book building results imply a mixed bag. The high ratios of lock up period and high demand ratio are certainly very positive. Also, it has a low free float and solid employees subscription for the IPO shares. However, why did the institutional investors not indicate higher prices for the IPO (above 60,000 won)?

Hyundai Heavy Industries - Trading Strategy Post Book Building Results

<h2>Attractive valuation compared with Samsung Heavy Industries</h2><p>Hyundai Heavy Industries' IPO book was opened yesterday.</p><table class="table table-striped">
<colgroup>
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr><td colspan="2" rowspan="1" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Schedule"}'>Schedule</td></tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Book open"}'>Book open</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":44434}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":5,"2":"yyyy\". \"mm\". \"dd","3":1}'>2021. 08. 26</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Book close"}'>Book close</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":44442}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":5,"2":"yyyy\". \"mm\". \"dd","3":1}'>2021. 09. 03</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Allotment"}'>Allotment</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":44445}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":5,"2":"yyyy\". \"mm\". \"dd","3":1}'>2021. 09. 06</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Subscription"}'>Subscription</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":44446}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":5,"2":"yyyy\". \"mm\". \"dd","3":1}'>2021. 09. 07</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Payment"}'>Payment</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":44449}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":5,"2":"yyyy\". \"mm\". \"dd","3":1}'>2021. 09. 10</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Listing"}'>Listing</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"-"}'>TBD</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" rowspan="1" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Source: DART"}'>Source: DART</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table><p>In terms of valuation, the general view of the local investment industry is that it is okay. HHI's valuation stands out even more when compared to the issue price of Samsung Heavy's rights offering, which is HHI's direct local peer.</p><p>In general, order-receiving industries such as shipbuilding calculate valuations based on PBR. Based on yesterday's closing price and 2Q net assets, Samsung Heavy Industries' PBR stands at 1.28x. Considering the rights offering discount rate (15%), the offering price features a PBR of 1.09x.</p><p><strong>On the other hand, the offering price for Hyundai Heavy Industries is 0.77x at the lower end of the band and 0.89x at the upper end of the band. This means that Hyundai Heavy Industries is offering shares at a discount of up to 25% compared with Samsung Heavy Industries.</strong></p><table class="table table-striped">
<colgroup>
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Pricing"}'>Pricing</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Low"}'>Low</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"High"}'>High</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Price"}'>Price</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":52000}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"[$₩-412]#,##0",1]'>₩52,000</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":60000}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"[$₩-412]#,##0",1]'>₩60,000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Base deal size"}'>Base deal size</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":936}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-1]C[0]*Terms!R8C2/1000000000">₩936.0B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":1080}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-1]C[0]*Terms!R8C2/1000000000">₩1,080.0B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":" - Institutional allotment (55%)"}'>- Institutional allotment (55%)</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":514.8000000000001}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-1]C[0]*55%">₩514.8B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":594}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-1]C[0]*55%">₩594.0B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Implied market cap"}'>Implied market cap</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":4616.202032}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-3]C[0]*R24C3/1000000000">₩4,616.2B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":5326.38696}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-3]C[0]*R24C3/1000000000">₩5,326.4B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":" - Discount"}'>- Discount</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.2981887872162388}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,3,"0.00%",1]' data-sheets-formula="=(R25C3-R[-4]C[0])/R25C3">29.82%</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.1902178314033525}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,3,"0.00%",1]' data-sheets-formula="=(R25C3-R[-4]C[0])/R25C3">19.02%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"PBR"}'>PBR</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.7730160274911052}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"0.00x"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-2]C[0]/sum(R21C3:R22C3)">0.77x</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.8919415701820443}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"0.00x"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-2]C[0]/sum(R21C3:R22C3)">0.89x</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" rowspan="1" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Source: DART"}'>Source: DART</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table><div class="content-highlight"><p><strong>Considering that Hyundai Heavy Industries is the No. 1 player in the local shipbuilding industry and Samsung Heavy Industries has been in the red for the past eight years, it seems clear that HHI's IPO price is attractive.</strong></p></div>

Attractive valuation compared with Samsung Heavy IndustriesHyundai Heavy Industries' IPO book was opened yesterday.





Schedule

Book open
2021. 08. 26


Book close
2021. 09. 03


Allotment
2021. 09. 06


Subscription
2021. 09. 07


Payment
2021. 09. 10


Listing
TBD

Source: DART

In terms of valuation, the general view of the local investment industry is that it is okay. HHI's valuation stands out even more when compared to the issue price of Samsung Heavy's rights offering, which is HHI's direct local peer.In general, order-receiving industries such as shipbuilding calculate valuations based on PBR. Based on yesterday's closing price and 2Q net assets, Samsung Heavy Industries' PBR stands at 1.28x. Considering the rights offering discount rate (15%), the offering price features a PBR of 1.09x.On the other hand, the offering price for Hyundai Heavy Industries is 0.77x at the lower end of the band and 0.89x at the upper end of the band. This means that Hyundai Heavy Industries is offering shares at a discount of up to 25% compared with Samsung Heavy Industries.







Pricing
Low
High


Price
₩52,000
₩60,000


Base deal size
₩936.0B
₩1,080.0B


- Institutional allotment (55%)
₩514.8B
₩594.0B


Implied market cap
₩4,616.2B
₩5,326.4B


- Discount
29.82%
19.02%


PBR
0.77x
0.89x

Source: DART

Considering that Hyundai Heavy Industries is the No. 1 player in the local shipbuilding industry and Samsung Heavy Industries has been in the red for the past eight years, it seems clear that HHI's IPO price is attractive.

Hyundai Heavy Industries IPO: Litigation Risks

HD Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering / Equity Capital Markets

HD Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering

<div><div><h2>Offering size</h2></div></div><div><p>Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI) offers 18M shares, which account for 25.43% of the pre-IPO total shares, of which 55-75% are allocated to institutions. It will be listed on KOSPI.</p></div><table class="table table-striped">
<colgroup>
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr><td colspan="2" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Offering size"}'>Offering size</td></tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Ticker"}'>Ticker</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"329180"}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":2,"2":"[$₩-412]#,##0","3":1}' data-sheets-formula="=R[1]C[-2]">329180</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Bourse"}'>Bourse</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"KOSPI"}'>KOSPI</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Offering"}'><strong>Offering</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":8654230}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":2,"2":"#,##0","3":1}'><strong>18,000,000</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"- % of SO"}'><strong>- % of pre-IPO SO</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.25433386315786916}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":3,"2":"0.00%","3":1}' data-sheets-formula="=Terms!R[5]C[-2]"><strong>25.43%</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"- Institutional allotment"}'><strong>- Institutional allotment</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"55.00~75.00%"}' data-sheets-formula="=Terms!R[5]C[-2]"><strong>55.00~75.00%</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Source: DART"}'>Source: DART</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table><div class="content-highlight">
<p><strong>Who is HHI?</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>HHI is the world's largest shipbuilding company based in Korea. Since its establishment in 1973, it has maintained the No. 1 position in the global shipbuilding market since 1983.</li>
<li>Prior to the establishment of the holding company in 2017, Hyundai Heavy Industries was at the apex of a circular shareholding structure that led to Chung Mong-jun (owner) → Hyundai Heavy Industries → Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries → Hyundai Mipo Dockyard → Hyundai Heavy Industries.</li>
<li>In June 2019, Hyundai Heavy Industries conducted a physical division to take over Daewoo Shipbuilding &amp; Marine Engineering. It was divided into an intermediate holding company, Korea Shipbuilding &amp; Offshore Engineering (KSOE), and an operating company, Hyundai Heavy Industries. For this reason, KSOE currently owns 100% of HHI.</li>
</ul>
</div><div><div><h2>Split</h2></div></div><div>
<p>This IPO is a 100% primary offering. As a result, this offering will see a capital increase rate of 25.43% with a shareholding dilution of 20.28%. This event is free of any additional options: cornerstone, clawback, or greenshoe.</p>
<table class="table table-striped">
<colgroup>
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr><td colspan="2" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Split"}'>Split</td></tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Primary %"}'><strong>Primary %</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":1}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":3,"2":"0.00%","3":1}' data-sheets-formula="=Terms!R[3]C[-2]"><strong>100.00%</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Secondary %"}'>Secondary %</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":3,"2":"0.00%","3":1}' data-sheets-formula="=Terms!R[4]C[-2]">0.00%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Capital increase rate"}'><strong>Capital increase rate</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.25433386315786916}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":3,"2":"0.00%","3":1}' data-sheets-formula="=Terms!R[4]C[-2]"><strong>25.43%</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Dilution"}'>Dilution</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.20276408907399399}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":3,"2":"0.00%","3":1}' data-sheets-formula="=Terms!R[4]C[-2]">20.28%</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Source: DART"}'>Source: DART</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div><div><div></div></div><div>
<div><div><h2>Schedule</h2></div></div>
<div>
<p>The book opens on August 26 (September 2 for local institutions) and runs until September 3. The allotment will be on September 6, finalizing an offering price. The subscription falls on September 7.</p>
<table class="table table-striped">
<colgroup>
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr><td colspan="2" rowspan="1" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Schedule"}'>Schedule</td></tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Book open"}'><strong>Book open</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":44434}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":5,"2":"yyyy\". \"mm\". \"dd","3":1}'><strong>2021. 08. 26</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Book close"}'>Book close</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":44442}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":5,"2":"yyyy\". \"mm\". \"dd","3":1}'>2021. 09. 03</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Allotment"}'><strong>Allotment</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":44445}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":5,"2":"yyyy\". \"mm\". \"dd","3":1}'><strong>2021. 09. 06</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Subscription"}'><strong>Subscription</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":44446}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":5,"2":"yyyy\". \"mm\". \"dd","3":1}'><strong>2021. 09. 07</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Payment"}'>Payment</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":44449}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":5,"2":"yyyy\". \"mm\". \"dd","3":1}'>2021. 09. 10</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Listing"}'>Listing</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"-"}'>-</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" rowspan="1" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Source: DART"}'>Source: DART</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div><div><h2>Pricing</h2></div></div>
<div><p>This IPO also uses PBR. The corporate value was determined after selecting the following five companies (one from Korea and four from China):</p></div>
<div><ol style="list-style-type: decimal;">
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/daewoo-shipbuilding-marine-engineering" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:12531:1" rel="noopener">Daewoo Shipbuilding &amp; Marine Engineering (042660 KS)</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/china-shipbuilding-industry-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:5789:1" rel="noopener">China Shipbuilding Industry (601989 CH)</a></li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/china-cssc-holdings-ltd-a" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:2464:1" rel="noopener">China CSSC Holdings Ltd A (600150 CH)</a> </li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/yangzijiang-shipbuilding-holdings-limited" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:660:1" rel="noopener">Yangzijiang Shipbuilding (YZJSGD SP)</a> </li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/cssc-offshore-marine-engg-group-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:5089:1" rel="noopener">Cssc Offshore &amp; Marine Engg Group (317 HK)</a> </li>
</ol></div>
<div>
<p>The <strong>average P/B multiple</strong> of these five valuation peers come at <strong>1.12x</strong> based on their 1Q21 financials.</p>
<table class="table table-striped">
<colgroup>
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"FY2021 1Q based annualized net earnings based P/E"}'>As of FY2021 1Q</td>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Note"}'>Note</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"DSME"}'>DSME</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"China Shipbuilding Industry Company Ltd"}'>China Shipbuilding Industry Company Ltd</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"China CSSC Holdings Ltd"}'>China CSSC Holdings Ltd</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Yangzijiang Shipbuilding Holdings Ltd"}'>Yangzijiang Shipbuilding Holdings Ltd</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"CSSC Offshore and Marine Engineering Group Co Ltd"}'>CSSC Offshore and Marine Engineering Group Co Ltd</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Equity"}'>Equity</td>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"A"}'>A</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":3635.589}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩3,635.6B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":15324.249}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩15,324.2B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":9411.029}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩9,411.0B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":6066.149}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩6,066.1B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":3057.162}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩3,057.2B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Non controlling interest"}'>Non-controlling interest</td>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"B"}'>B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩0.0B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":157.608}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩157.6B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":1247.454}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩1,247.5B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":186.08}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩186.1B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":550.639}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩550.6B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Applied equity"}'>Applied equity</td>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"C=A-B"}'>C=A-B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":3635.589}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-2]C[0]-R[-1]C[0]">₩3,635.6B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":15166.641}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-2]C[0]-R[-1]C[0]">₩15,166.6B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":8163.575000000001}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-2]C[0]-R[-1]C[0]">₩8,163.6B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":5880.069}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-2]C[0]-R[-1]C[0]">₩5,880.1B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":2506.5229999999997}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-2]C[0]-R[-1]C[0]">₩2,506.5B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Reference market cap"}'>Reference market cap</td>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"D"}'>D</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":3401.114}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩3,401.1B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":15590.917}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩15,590.9B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":11966.681}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩11,966.7B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":4552.47}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩4,552.5B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":3504.253}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'>₩3,504.3B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"PBR"}'><strong>PBR</strong></td>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"E=D÷C"}'><strong>E=D÷C</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.94}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"0.00x"]'><strong>0.94x</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":1.03}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"0.00x"]'><strong>1.03x</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":1.47}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"0.00x"]'><strong>1.47x</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.77}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"0.00x"]'><strong>0.77x</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":1.4}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"0.00x"]'><strong>1.40x</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Average PBR"}'><strong>Average PBR</strong></td>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"-"}'><strong>-</strong></td>
<td colspan="5" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":1.12}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"0.00x"]'><strong>1.12x</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="7" rowspan="1" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Source: DART"}'>Source: DART</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>The averaged P/B multiple of 1.12x was applied to HHI's equity of ₩5,035.7B from the second quarter of this year. Then, an IPO flow of ₩936.0B (at the lower end of the indicative price band) was added. As a result, we have <strong>a reference market cap of ₩6.58T</strong>, giving <strong>a price per share of ₩74,094</strong>.</p>
</div>
<table class="table table-striped">
<colgroup>
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr><td colspan="3" style="width: 719.119px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"P/E valuation"}'>HHI: P/B valuation</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 239.702px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Average PBR"}'>Average PBR</td>
<td style="width: 161.804px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"A"}'>A</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 317.614px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":1.12}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"0.00x"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-4]C[0]">1.12x</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 239.702px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Applied equity"}'><strong>Applied equity</strong></td>
<td style="width: 161.804px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"B"}'><strong>B</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 317.614px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":5035.677}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'><strong>₩5,035.7B</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 239.702px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"IPO inflow"}'><strong>IPO inflow</strong></td>
<td style="width: 161.804px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"C"}'><strong>C</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 317.614px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":936}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'><strong>₩936.0B</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 239.702px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Reference market cap"}'><strong>Reference market cap</strong></td>
<td style="width: 161.804px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"D=(AxB)+C"}'><strong>D=(AxB)+C</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 317.614px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":6577.587}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]'><strong>₩6,577.6B</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 239.702px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Post-IPO SO"}'>Post-IPO SO</td>
<td style="width: 161.804px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"E"}'>E</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 317.614px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":88773116}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"#,##0",1]'>88,773,116</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 239.702px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Price per share"}'><strong>Price per share</strong></td>
<td style="width: 161.804px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"F=D÷E"}'><strong>F=D÷E</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 317.614px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":74094}' data-sheets-numberformat='{"1":4,"2":"[$₩]#,##0"}'><strong>₩74,094</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" style="width: 719.119px;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Source: DART"}'>Source: DART</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>The <strong>indicative price band</strong> lies between <strong>₩52,000 and ₩60,000</strong>. This is obtained by applying a <strong>discount rate of</strong><strong>19.02% to 29.82%</strong> to the market cap of ₩6.58T calculated through PBR. This much discount gives a <strong>P/B multiple of 0.77x to 0.89x</strong>.</p>
<table class="table table-striped">
<colgroup>
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
<col width="100">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Pricing"}'>Pricing</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Low"}'>Low</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"High"}'>High</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Price"}'><strong>Price</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":52000}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"[$₩-412]#,##0",1]'><strong>₩52,000</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":60000}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"[$₩-412]#,##0",1]'><strong>₩60,000</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Base deal size"}'>Base deal size</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":936}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-1]C[0]*Terms!R8C2/1000000000">₩936.0B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":1080}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-1]C[0]*Terms!R8C2/1000000000">₩1,080.0B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":" - Institutional allotment (55%)"}'>- Institutional allotment (55%)</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":514.8000000000001}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-1]C[0]*55%">₩514.8B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":594}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-1]C[0]*55%">₩594.0B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Implied market cap"}'>Implied market cap</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":4616.202032}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-3]C[0]*R23C3/1000000000">₩4,616.2B</td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":5326.38696}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,2,"₩#,##0.0B"]' data-sheets-formula="=R[-3]C[0]*R23C3/1000000000">₩5,326.4B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":" - Discount"}'><strong>- Discount</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.2981887872162388}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,3,"0.00%",1]' data-sheets-formula="=(R24C3-R[-4]C[0])/R24C3"><strong>29.82%</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;" data-sheets-value='{"1":3,"3":0.1902178314033525}' data-sheets-numberformat='[null,3,"0.00%",1]' data-sheets-formula="=(R24C3-R[-4]C[0])/R24C3"><strong>19.02%</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Implied PBR</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><strong>0.77x</strong></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><strong>0.89x</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="3" data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"Source: DART"}'>Source: DART</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>

Offering sizeHyundai Heavy Industries (HHI) offers 18M shares, which account for 25.43% of the pre-IPO total shares, of which 55-75% are allocated to institutions. It will be listed on KOSPI.





Offering size

Ticker
329180


Bourse
KOSPI


Offering
18,000,000


- % of pre-IPO SO
25.43%


- Institutional allotment
55.00~75.00%

Source: DART


Who is HHI?

HHI is the world's largest shipbuilding company based in Korea. Since its establishment in 1973, it has maintained the No. 1 position in the global shipbuilding market since 1983.
Prior to the establishment of the holding company in 2017, Hyundai Heavy Industries was at the apex of a circular shareholding structure that led to Chung Mong-jun (owner) → Hyundai Heavy Industries → Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries → Hyundai Mipo Dockyard → Hyundai Heavy Industries.
In June 2019, Hyundai Heavy Industries conducted a physical division to take over Daewoo Shipbuilding &amp; Marine Engineering. It was divided into an intermediate holding company, Korea Shipbuilding &amp; Offshore Engineering (KSOE), and an operating company, Hyundai Heavy Industries. For this reason, KSOE currently owns 100% of HHI.

Split
This IPO is a 100% primary offering. As a result, this offering will see a capital increase rate of 25.43% with a shareholding dilution of 20.28%. This event is free of any additional options: cornerstone, clawback, or greenshoe.






Split

Primary %
100.00%


Secondary %
0.00%


Capital increase rate
25.43%


Dilution
20.28%

Source: DART



Schedule

The book opens on August 26 (September 2 for local institutions) and runs until September 3. The allotment will be on September 6, finalizing an offering price. The subscription falls on September 7.






Schedule

Book open
2021. 08. 26


Book close
2021. 09. 03


Allotment
2021. 09. 06


Subscription
2021. 09. 07


Payment
2021. 09. 10


Listing
-

Source: DART


Pricing
This IPO also uses PBR. The corporate value was determined after selecting the following five companies (one from Korea and four from China):

Daewoo Shipbuilding &amp; Marine Engineering (042660 KS)
China Shipbuilding Industry (601989 CH)

China CSSC Holdings Ltd A (600150 CH) 

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding (YZJSGD SP) 

Cssc Offshore &amp; Marine Engg Group (317 HK) 


The average P/B multiple of these five valuation peers come at 1.12x based on their 1Q21 financials.












As of FY2021 1Q
Note
DSME
China Shipbuilding Industry Company Ltd
China CSSC Holdings Ltd
Yangzijiang Shipbuilding Holdings Ltd
CSSC Offshore and Marine Engineering Group Co Ltd


Equity
A
₩3,635.6B
₩15,324.2B
₩9,411.0B
₩6,066.1B
₩3,057.2B


Non-controlling interest
B
₩0.0B
₩157.6B
₩1,247.5B
₩186.1B
₩550.6B


Applied equity
C=A-B
₩3,635.6B
₩15,166.6B
₩8,163.6B
₩5,880.1B
₩2,506.5B


Reference market cap
D
₩3,401.1B
₩15,590.9B
₩11,966.7B
₩4,552.5B
₩3,504.3B


PBR
E=D÷C
0.94x
1.03x
1.47x
0.77x
1.40x


Average PBR
-
1.12x

Source: DART


The averaged P/B multiple of 1.12x was applied to HHI's equity of ₩5,035.7B from the second quarter of this year. Then, an IPO flow of ₩936.0B (at the lower end of the indicative price band) was added. As a result, we have a reference market cap of ₩6.58T, giving a price per share of ₩74,094.








HHI: P/B valuation

Average PBR
A
1.12x


Applied equity
B
₩5,035.7B


IPO inflow
C
₩936.0B


Reference market cap
D=(AxB)+C
₩6,577.6B


Post-IPO SO
E
88,773,116


Price per share
F=D÷E
₩74,094

Source: DART


The indicative price band lies between ₩52,000 and ₩60,000. This is obtained by applying a discount rate of19.02% to 29.82% to the market cap of ₩6.58T calculated through PBR. This much discount gives a P/B multiple of 0.77x to 0.89x.








Pricing
Low
High


Price
₩52,000
₩60,000


Base deal size
₩936.0B
₩1,080.0B


- Institutional allotment (55%)
₩514.8B
₩594.0B


Implied market cap
₩4,616.2B
₩5,326.4B


- Discount
29.82%
19.02%


Implied PBR
0.77x
0.89x

Source: DART





Hyundai Heavy Industries IPO: Offering Details & Valuation Issues

<p>Hyundai Oilbank has officially started the IPO process. It has reportedly sent out an RFP to local and overseas brokerages. The company is expected to pursue a listing on the KOSPI in early 2022.</p><div class="content-highlight">
<p>After stopping preparations for an IPO in 2019, it again seeks to enter the stock market after more than two years. This is the third challenge since 2012, when the first listing attempt was made.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>In 2012, the company gave up halfway due to the sharp drop in international oil prices. </strong></li>
<li><strong>In 2017, Hyundai Oilbank was designated as a company subject to accounting supervision. So the IPO was again abandoned midway.</strong></li>
</ul>
</div><p>In January 2019, Hyundai Oilbank raised an equity investment worth ₩1.37T from Saudi Aramco for a 17% stake, and as a result, officially announced the suspension of the IPO. So, the estimated IPO valuation at this point is about ₩8.1T. <strong>The Aramco investment of ₩1.37T for a 17% stake translates into an ₩8.1T valuation.</strong></p><p><em>Hyundai Oilbank recorded an operating profit of ₩412.8B in the first quarter of this year, successfully turning to black compared to the previous quarter.</em></p>

Hyundai Oilbank has officially started the IPO process. It has reportedly sent out an RFP to local and overseas brokerages. The company is expected to pursue a listing on the KOSPI in early 2022.
After stopping preparations for an IPO in 2019, it again seeks to enter the stock market after more than two years. This is the third challenge since 2012, when the first listing attempt was made.

In 2012, the company gave up halfway due to the sharp drop in international oil prices. 
In 2017, Hyundai Oilbank was designated as a company subject to accounting supervision. So the IPO was again abandoned midway.

In January 2019, Hyundai Oilbank raised an equity investment worth ₩1.37T from Saudi Aramco for a 17% stake, and as a result, officially announced the suspension of the IPO. So, the estimated IPO valuation at this point is about ₩8.1T. The Aramco investment of ₩1.37T for a 17% stake translates into an ₩8.1T valuation.Hyundai Oilbank recorded an operating profit of ₩412.8B in the first quarter of this year, successfully turning to black compared to the previous quarter.

KOSE (Long) Vs. HHI Holdings (Short) Pair Trade on Hyundai Oilbank IPO

South Korea

HD Hyundai Co.,Ltd. operates as a oil refining company. The Company provides crude oil refining, petroleum refinery, and other related products. HD Hyundai markets its products worldwide.

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HD Hyundai (267250 KS)

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