Financials & FinTech research, Galliano’s Financials Research

Victor Galliano

Financials & FinTech research

Financials & FinTech, EM & Developed Markets

Galliano’s Financials Research

Galliano's Financials Research provides fundamental research in Emerging Markets financials, including FinTech, as well as financials in select Developed Markets.

The investment style applied is generally value oriented, although Growth At Reasonable Price (GARP) strategies can also be used where appropriate. 

Our investment research approach aim is often contrarian, looking to capitalise on overly sceptical or optimistic consensus views. In terms of valuation techniques, the focus is on PBV ratio to ROE, PE multiples and dividend yield, as well as the application of PEG ratios and, where appropriate, Sum of the Parts (SOTP) valuations.

Equity Bottom-Up

Juroku Financial Group / Equity Bottom-Up

<ul>
<li>We update twelve Japanese regional banks, and add two new names, to target beneficiaries of the improving interest rate outlook; also banks with attractive credit quality, capital adequacy and valuations</li>
<li>We identify the value of equity holdings for disposal among these banks; the lack of near-term easing prospects at the US Fed should support JGB yields and domestic bank valuations</li>
<li>We add smaller cap Juroku Financial to our buy list of Tokyo Kiraboshi Financial, Gunma Bank and higher risk option Suruga Bank</li>
</ul>


We update twelve Japanese regional banks, and add two new names, to target beneficiaries of the improving interest rate outlook; also banks with attractive credit quality, capital adequacy and valuations
We identify the value of equity holdings for disposal among these banks; the lack of near-term easing prospects at the US Fed should support JGB yields and domestic bank valuations
We add smaller cap Juroku Financial to our buy list of Tokyo Kiraboshi Financial, Gunma Bank and higher risk option Suruga Bank


Japanese Regional Banks – Adding a Smaller Cap to Our Key Positive Picks

Pan-Asia Catalysts/Events, Quiddity Advisors

Travis Lundy

Pan-Asia Catalysts/Events

Quiddity Advisors

Event-Driven

Japan Petroleum Exploration / Event-Driven

<ul>
<li>Japanese companies are buying back more stock than ever before, and recent moves by the TSE and METI are effectively pushing for more.</li>
<li>The new goal is to lift PBR and ROE. The easiest way to lift ROE is reduce E. Low-PBR Cos with excess assets and cross-holdings (outbound and inbound) are targets.</li>
<li>In this insight I look at several possible rankings for potential large buyback targets.</li>
</ul>


Japanese companies are buying back more stock than ever before, and recent moves by the TSE and METI are effectively pushing for more.
The new goal is to lift PBR and ROE. The easiest way to lift ROE is reduce E. Low-PBR Cos with excess assets and cross-holdings (outbound and inbound) are targets.
In this insight I look at several possible rankings for potential large buyback targets.


JAPAN GOVERNANCE CHANGES II - Who Could Surprise on Buybacks? Quant Rankings

Pan-Asia Index Flows & Special Situations, Quiddity Advisors

Janaghan Jeyakumar, CFA

Pan-Asia Index Flows & Special Situations

<ul>
<li>Some low liquidity stocks in the TOPIX Index carry a liquidity factor of 0.75x resulting in their actual index weights being smaller than their default weights.</li>
<li>These names are reviewed every April and if the liquidity factor of a stock gets removed, the stock will enjoy buying flows from passive trackers of TOPIX.</li>
<li>In this insight, we take a look at Quiddity's final predictions for the names that are likely to see their Liquidity Factors removed in April 2023.</li>
</ul>


Some low liquidity stocks in the TOPIX Index carry a liquidity factor of 0.75x resulting in their actual index weights being smaller than their default weights.
These names are reviewed every April and if the liquidity factor of a stock gets removed, the stock will enjoy buying flows from passive trackers of TOPIX.
In this insight, we take a look at Quiddity's final predictions for the names that are likely to see their Liquidity Factors removed in April 2023.


TOPIX Index Upweights: Final Predictions for The "The Big April Basket” 2023

<ul>
<li>40% of Banks outside the Top 7 (none of which offered H1 guidance) in the TOPIX Banks Index have now changed H1 guidance or reported H1. 2 reported both up.</li>
<li>92% of the others have revised up H1 net income guidance a weighted average of 47%. Net Interest Income, Corporate fees/comms are up, expenses and credit costs are down.</li>
<li>Big tables with data, reasons for guidance changes, and buyback history of each presented below.</li>
</ul>


40% of Banks outside the Top 7 (none of which offered H1 guidance) in the TOPIX Banks Index have now changed H1 guidance or reported H1. 2 reported both up.
92% of the others have revised up H1 net income guidance a weighted average of 47%. Net Interest Income, Corporate fees/comms are up, expenses and credit costs are down.
Big tables with data, reasons for guidance changes, and buyback history of each presented below.


Japan H1 Bank Earnings: Interest/Fees Up, Expenses/Credit Costs Down - Opportunity Abounds, Still

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/bank-of-kyoto" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:5248:1" rel="noopener">Bank of Kyoto (8369 JP)</a> has been on a relative tear recently. This is a bit surprising.  On a static equity-portfolio discount measure, it has outperformed regional banks.</li>
<li>On a static regional bank PBR basis, it has outperformed its equity portfolio and the discount to the After Tax Equity Portfolio Value (ATEPV) is the smallest in eight years.</li>
<li>Is there a sea change? There is a possibility, however remote, that domestic investor disappointment rears its voting head. That's the dream scenario. But I don't see it coming soon.</li>
</ul>



Bank of Kyoto (8369 JP) has been on a relative tear recently. This is a bit surprising.  On a static equity-portfolio discount measure, it has outperformed regional banks.
On a static regional bank PBR basis, it has outperformed its equity portfolio and the discount to the After Tax Equity Portfolio Value (ATEPV) is the smallest in eight years.
Is there a sea change? There is a possibility, however remote, that domestic investor disappointment rears its voting head. That's the dream scenario. But I don't see it coming soon.


Japan

Tokyo Kiraboshi Financial Group, Inc. operates banks. The Company mainly offers financial services. Tokyo Kiraboshi Financial Group provides services in Japan.

Tokyo Kiraboshi Financial Group (7173 JP)

The Bank of Nagoya, Ltd. is a Nagoya based regional bank.  The Bank provides banking services such as deposits, loans, trust funds, and bond issuance.  The Bank of Nagoya also provides financial services such as leasing and credit cards.

The Hyakugo Bank, Ltd. is a regional bank based in Mie.  The Bank provides general banking services including deposits, loans, and foreign exchange transactions.  The Hyakugo Bank also develops computer software and provides financial services such as leasing and credit cards.

The Kiyo Bank Ltd. provides commercial banking services. The Company offers deposits, loans, exchange transactions, and securities investment trusts to indi viduals and businesses. The Kiyo Bank also provides financial services including leasing, credit cards, and credit guarantee services.

The Awa Bank, Ltd. is a regional bank based in Tokushima Prefecture.  The Bank provides financial services such as deposits, loans, and foreign exchange transaction.  The Awa Bank also provides financial services such as leasing, credit cards, and letter of credit.

The Keiyo Bank, Ltd. is a regional bank in Chiba Prefecture.  The Bank offers general banking services including deposits, loans, safety box, and foreign exchange transactions.  The Keiyo Bank also provides securities brokerage, trust banking, credit cards, and letter of credits.

The Nanto Bank, Ltd. is a regional bank that mainly operates in Nara prefecture. The Bank provides general banking services such as deposits, loans, and exchange transactions.  The Nanto Bank also provides other financial services including securities brokerage, letter of credit, credit cards, leasing, and software development.

THE SHIGA BANK, LTD. is a regional bank mainly operating in Shiga.  The Bank also provides financial services including credit card and leasing as well as data management services.

The Musashino Bank, Ltd. is a regional bank that mainly operates in Saitama Prefecture.  The Bank provides banking services such as deposits, loans, and exchange transactions.  Musashino Bank also provides other financial services including credit cards, leasing & factoring, and computer system development.

Senshu Ikeda Holdings, Inc. is a holding company, manages business operations for its subsidiaries. The group company provides general banking, leasing, credit card, loan, and other financial services.

Shengjing Bank Co. Ltd. provides banking services. The Company offers various financial services, funds business, international business, and investment services for individuals and small and medium enterprises.

Karnataka Bank Ltd is a full-service bank. The Bank accepts deposits, makes loans and provides other services for the public.

Kiatnakin Bank Public Company Limited provides commercial banking services including commercial, developmental, consumer, hire-purchase, and mortgage financing to its customers in Thailand. The Company also provides securities brokerage and investment advisory services.

Dah Sing Financial Holdings Ltd through its subsidiaries, offers general banking services. The Company also invests in properties and provides insurance broking and nominee services.

Bank Maybank Indonesia Tbk PT provides commercial banking services including deposit taking, lending, treasury, and investment banking services. The Bank also provides trade finance facilities, foreign exchange transaction services, loan syndications for project financing, and investment services.

PT Bank Sinarmas Tbk is a full service commercial bank. The Company offers a wide range of banking services, including checking and savings accounts as well as phone banking, Internet banking and automatic teller machines.

Security Bank Corporation offers a wide variety of financial products and services. The Bank's services include peso, dollar and third currency deposits, domestic and international fund transfers, deposit pick-up and payroll services, and ancillary services.  Security Bank also provides working capital financing, term arrangements, loan syndication services.

Univest Corporation of Pennsylvania is the parent company of Univest National Bank and Trust Co., Univest Insurance, Inc., and Univest Investments, Inc.  The Company, through its subsidiaries, provides a range of banking, investments, and insurance services.  Univest has offices throughout Bucks and Montgomery Counties.

Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. provides banking services. The Bank offers commercial and consumer banking and limited trust services, including accepting deposits and originating various loans. Dime Community Bancshares operates in the State of New York.

Lakeland Bancorp, Inc. is the holding company for Lakeland Bank.  The Bank is a full-service commercial bank offering a range of consumer, commercial, trust services, and equipment leasing.  Lakeland Bank operates in northwestern New Jersey.

The Hokkoku Bank, Ltd. is a regional bank based in Ishikawa prefecture.  The Bank provides banking services such as deposits, loans, and foreign exchange transactions.  Hokkoku Bank also provides other financial services including securities brokerage, letter of credit, lease, credit cards, and real estate services.

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Hokkoku Financial Holdings (7381 JP)

Japanese Regional Banks – Adding a Smaller Cap to Our Key Positive Picks

Aside from the usual metrics, we add regional banks' cross-shareholdings as a share of market cap; smaller cap Juroku Financial added to buy list...

Victor Galliano

JAPAN GOVERNANCE CHANGES II - Who Could Surprise on Buybacks? Quant Rankings

JAPAN GOVERNANCE: There is a buyback story coming. It will be big. Bigger than the past year or two, and it will continue. What to buy?

Travis Lundy

TOPIX Index Upweights: Final Predictions for The "The Big April Basket” 2023

This insight (from Feb 2023) discusses the annual TOPIX Liquidity Factor (LF) removal event (which we call the "Big April Basket"). It might be a...

Janaghan Jeyakumar, CFA

Japan H1 Bank Earnings: Interest/Fees Up, Expenses/Credit Costs Down - Opportunity Abounds, Still

The macro backdrop for Japanese banks is pretty good. Business restructuring efforts are bearing fruit. Global macro is adding fees. Stocks are up,...

Travis Lundy

Bank of Kyoto (8369) - Too Far Too Fast

Bank of Kyoto (8369) has a 50% payout but its shareholder base isn’t that supportive of activism need to monetise the value of the equity...

Travis Lundy

Price Gauge

52-week Range

Market Cap (USDm)

P/E

Dividend (Yield)

Japanese Regional Banks – Adding a Smaller Cap to Our Key Positive Picks

​Aside from the usual metrics, we add regional banks' cross-shareholdings as a share of market cap; smaller cap Juroku Financial added to buy list...

Victor Galliano

JAPAN GOVERNANCE CHANGES II - Who Could Surprise on Buybacks? Quant Rankings

JAPAN GOVERNANCE: There is a buyback story coming. It will be big. Bigger than the past year or two, and it will continue. What to buy?

Travis Lundy

TOPIX Index Upweights: Final Predictions for The "The Big April Basket” 2023

This insight (from Feb 2023) discusses the annual TOPIX Liquidity Factor (LF) removal event (which we call the "Big April Basket"). It might be a...

Janaghan Jeyakumar, CFA

Japan H1 Bank Earnings: Interest/Fees Up, Expenses/Credit Costs Down - Opportunity Abounds, Still

The macro backdrop for Japanese banks is pretty good. Business restructuring efforts are bearing fruit. Global macro is adding fees. Stocks are up,...

Travis Lundy

Bank of Kyoto (8369) - Too Far Too Fast

Bank of Kyoto (8369) has a 50% payout but its shareholder base isn’t that supportive of activism need to monetise the value of the equity...

Travis Lundy

Aside from the usual metrics, we add regional banks' cross-shareholdings as a share of market cap; smaller cap Juroku Financial added to buy list...