Asian Equities Analyst, Logistics & Transport, Tracking Traffic

Daniel Hellberg

Asian Equities Analyst, Logistics & Transport

Tracking Traffic

Focusing on Asian logistics, transportation, and travel companies

Equity Bottom-Up

Chinese media reports Chinese tourism activity during the long Golden Week + National Day holiday period declined by about 21% YoY to 637 mn person-visits. Spending on tourism during the period reportedly fell by 28% YoY to 466 bn RMB. 
Some observers are suggesting these numbers show a strong continued recovery in tourism demand since activity collapsed in Q1 this year due to the Covid19 pandemic.
But we disagree.
In our view, the headline 2020 Golden Week+ numbers we have seen so far are not as strong as we would have expected, given a number of factors that actually should have flattered this year's overall activity and spending numbers. 
A closer analysis of the numbers actually suggests tepid tourism demand, in our opinion, and we do not believe the recovery has gained momentum in October.

Chinese media reports Chinese tourism activity during the long Golden Week + National Day holiday period declined by about 21% YoY to 637 mn person-visits. Spending on tourism during the period reportedly fell by 28% YoY to 466 bn RMB. 
Some observers are suggesting these numbers show a strong continued recovery in tourism demand since activity collapsed in Q1 this year due to the Covid19 pandemic.
But we disagree.
In our view, the headline 2020 Golden Week+ numbers we have seen so far are not as strong as we would have expected, given a number of factors that actually should have flattered this year's overall activity and spending numbers. 
A closer analysis of the numbers actually suggests tepid tourism demand, in our opinion, and we do not believe the recovery has gained momentum in October.  

China's 'Golden Week': Headline Tourism Numbers Hardly Shine

HK/China Equity Long-Short

Osbert Tang, CFA

Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport / Equity Bottom-Up

There is full recovery in both domestic aircraft movement and passenger throughput at <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/guangzhou-baiyun-international-airport" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:10819:1" rel="noopener">Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (600004 CH)</a> in Sep, which registered YoY growth of 8.5% and 0.7%, respectively. The figures suggested further strength in the domestic market and should reflect positively on a QoQ in GBIA's profitability improvement. Also, the initial figures for the Golden Week have pointed to a 4.9% higher daily aircraft movement and 8.2% higher daily passenger throughput than the average in Sep. We believe the rebound of international passenger will be an increasingly important driver for GBIA's traffic recovery over the next 12 months. For example, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/china-southern-airlines-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:1078:1" rel="noopener">China Southern Airlines (1055 HK)</a> has already increased its international flights departing from Guangzhou from 16 in Sep to 20 in Oct. GBIA has also obtained approval for non-public issuance of A-shares to its parent to raise fresh equity of Rmb3.2bn, and we believe these are all positive developments for the company.

There is full recovery in both domestic aircraft movement and passenger throughput at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (600004 CH) in Sep, which registered YoY growth of 8.5% and 0.7%, respectively. The figures suggested further strength in the domestic market and should reflect positively on a QoQ in GBIA's profitability improvement. Also, the initial figures for the Golden Week have pointed to a 4.9% higher daily aircraft movement and 8.2% higher daily passenger throughput than the average in Sep. We believe the rebound of international passenger will be an increasingly important driver for GBIA's traffic recovery over the next 12 months. For example, China Southern Airlines (1055 HK) has already increased its international flights departing from Guangzhou from 16 in Sep to 20 in Oct. GBIA has also obtained approval for non-public issuance of A-shares to its parent to raise fresh equity of Rmb3.2bn, and we believe these are all positive developments for the company.

Guangzhou Baiyun Intl Airport (600004 CH): Sep Marked the First Dual YoY Growth

Silver Point

Thomas J. Monaco

Independent Insight Provider

Silver Point is a boutique research firm that focuses on the broader financial services sector, with a particular focus on troubled institutions globally. 

Asia Ex Japan

*Trip.com Should Continue to Get a Significant Upward Re-Rating: Mainland China has been at the epicenter of this tourism slowdown. If the virus impact continues to be held in check for 2-3 weeks post-Golden Week, the risk to tourism and confidence should start to seriously abate; and *Travel Rebound Underway: The good news is that mainland China hasn’t “officially” reported local COVID-19 infections since August 15th, although there were two asymptomatic cases disclosed in late September. After nine plus months of hiding and the Covid-19 pandemic largely under control in mainland China, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism stated that the first four days of the Golden Week holiday beginning October 1st witnessed nearly 425 mn local trips - nearly 80% of the level posted in 2019.

*Trip.com Should Continue to Get a Significant Upward Re-Rating: Mainland China has been at the epicenter of this tourism slowdown. If the virus impact continues to be held in check for 2-3 weeks post-Golden Week, the risk to tourism and confidence should start to seriously abate; and *Travel Rebound Underway: The good news is that mainland China hasn’t “officially” reported local COVID-19 infections since August 15th, although there were two asymptomatic cases disclosed in late September. After nine plus months of hiding and the Covid-19 pandemic largely under control in mainland China, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism stated that the first four days of the Golden Week holiday beginning October 1st witnessed nearly 425 mn local trips - nearly 80% of the level posted in 2019.

<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/162/827/original/BANNER-TOURISM.png?1601474994" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="162827"></figure>
Outbound green shoots? In August, Chinese arrivals to Macau tripled MoM, but they remain far below year-ago levels. A potential re-opening to certain types of international tourism in Thailand is positive, but investors still have to look hard to see signs of a recovery in outbound travel.
Domestic activity getting closer to normal(-ish): Domestic travel activity continued to improve gradually in August, as shown in traffic figures reported by the large state-owned airlines and two prominent Low Cost Carriers (LCCs). We believe domestic traffic could return to growth in Q420.
Recent results &amp; guidance still discouraging: Q220 earnings results and Q320 revenue guidance from OTAs Trip.com and Tongcheng-ELong were unimpressive, in our view. Trip.com's downbeat guidance partly reflects that company's relatively high exposure to moribund outbound travel.
Conclusions: We believe domestic-focused companies will continue to outperform those with high exposure to outbound travel. While eventual easing of restrictions on cross-border travel will give stocks like Trip.com and Air China a chance to shine, we don't believe that time is now.


Outbound green shoots? In August, Chinese arrivals to Macau tripled MoM, but they remain far below year-ago levels. A potential re-opening to certain types of international tourism in Thailand is positive, but investors still have to look hard to see signs of a recovery in outbound travel.
Domestic activity getting closer to normal(-ish): Domestic travel activity continued to improve gradually in August, as shown in traffic figures reported by the large state-owned airlines and two prominent Low Cost Carriers (LCCs). We believe domestic traffic could return to growth in Q420.
Recent results &amp; guidance still discouraging: Q220 earnings results and Q320 revenue guidance from OTAs Trip.com and Tongcheng-ELong were unimpressive, in our view. Trip.com's downbeat guidance partly reflects that company's relatively high exposure to moribund outbound travel.
Conclusions: We believe domestic-focused companies will continue to outperform those with high exposure to outbound travel. While eventual easing of restrictions on cross-border travel will give stocks like Trip.com and Air China a chance to shine, we don't believe that time is now. 

TRACKING TRAFFIC/Chinese Tourism: Outbound 'Green Shoots'? | Domestic Gets Closer to Normal

Leading Chinese online travel agency <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/trip-com-group-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:180:1" rel="noopener">Trip.com (TCOM US)</a> will report Q220 (June) results after the US markets close this Thursday, September 24th (Friday morning Hong Kong time).
In this note we talk about what to expect in the Q2 numbers and ask whether Trip.com can match or beat its own downbeat guidance, which the company issued in late May. 
To answer that question, we look at what other companies and organizations in the Chinese travel sector have already reported about Q2 demand. For now we retain our Hold rating on Trip.com.

Leading Chinese online travel agency Trip.com (TCOM US) will report Q220 (June) results after the US markets close this Thursday, September 24th (Friday morning Hong Kong time).
In this note we talk about what to expect in the Q2 numbers and ask whether Trip.com can match or beat its own downbeat guidance, which the company issued in late May. 
To answer that question, we look at what other companies and organizations in the Chinese travel sector have already reported about Q2 demand. For now we retain our Hold rating on Trip.com.

Can Trip.com Meet (Or Beat) Its Own Downbeat Revenue Guidance? Q220 Earnings Preview

China

China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited, together with its subsidiaries, operates in the civil aviation industry. It offers passenger, cargo, mail delivery, ground, cargo handling, and other extended transportation services.

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China Eastern Airlines (670 HK)

China's 'Golden Week': Headline Tourism Numbers Hardly Shine

Contrary to some, we do not believe headline tourism numbers from the recent Golden Week suggest improving conditions in China's domestic travel...

Tracking Traffic

Guangzhou Baiyun Intl Airport (600004 CH): Sep Marked the First Dual YoY Growth

Sep marked the first month of positive growth in both domestic aircraft movement and passenger throughput at Guangzhou Baiyun Intl Airport; and we...

Osbert Tang, CFA

Trip.com – All Systems Go

Trip.com - All Systems Go: Travel during Golden Week, and C-Trip looks to be biggest beneficiary as largest online travel agency.

Thomas J. Monaco

TRACKING TRAFFIC/Chinese Tourism: Outbound 'Green Shoots'? | Domestic Gets Closer to Normal

BANNER

Tracking Traffic

Can Trip.com Meet (Or Beat) Its Own Downbeat Revenue Guidance? Q220 Earnings Preview

Leading Chinese online travel agency Trip.com (TCOM US) will report Q2

Tracking Traffic

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