Last Week in Event SPACE ...
(This insight covers specific insights & comments involving Stubs, Pairs, Arbitrage, share Classifications, and Events - or SPACE - in the past week)
Intouch (INTUCH TB) / Advanced Info Service (ADVANC TB) /Thaicom Pcl (THCOM TB)
Gulf Energy Development Public Company (GULF TB) has announced it intends to make a Voluntary Tender Offer (VTO) for shares not held in Intouch at Bt65/share. If it gets to 50%, it will make a downstream offer for Advanced Info Service PCL (ADVANC-R TB) at Bt122.86/share. The VTO is conditional, amongst other things, on a waiver NOT to make a downstream offer for Thaicom Pcl (THCOM TB. Bt65/share is bang-in-line with Intouch's NAV/share. The Tender Offer has no minimum acceptance condition. Gulf currently holds 18.93% (there was no prior announcement they had cleared 15%) of shares outstanding. If Singtel (21%) and Temasek (5.2%) tender, Gulf only needs another 4.87% to clear 50%.
links to:
my insights: Intouch Holdings: Gulf's Inexplicable Offer & StubWorld: Intouch/Gulf, Yodogawa/Sheng Yu Steel, Pan Asia Chemical/Taichung Commercial
Brian Freitas' insight: GULF Offer for INTUCH: Index Implications
Toshiba Corp (6502 JP) (Mkt Cap: $18bn; Liquidity: $181mn)
Toshiba had 62.6% Foreign Shareholders in May 2020 of whom ~50.9% were probably "active shareholders" and the majority of that 50.9% was probably activist shareholders. That was down from its peak but still highly abnormal historically, and highly abnormal across the market. HOWEVER... 9.9% of shares out changed hands - into TOPIX passive hands - at the end of February 2021. Those shares were held by someone else for the EGM but will be held by TOPIX passive funds for the AGM. This may have changed voting patterns going forward. Travis Lundy expects that Toshiba would not be able to "categorically reject" PE Fund proposals to take the firm private even though I expect there are factions within Toshiba and the government who would like to see it stay listed.
links to:
Travis' insights: How Much of Toshiba Is Owned By "Activists"? & CVC Suspending Its Bid Is Just That - The Cat Is Still Out Of the Bag
Mio's insight: Toshiba – CVC Turns Tail but You Shouldn’t
Orocobre Ltd (ORE AU) / Galaxy Resources (GXY AU)
After sniffing each other for a couple of years, Galaxy and Orocobre entered into a binding agreement earlier this week under which the two companies will merge via a Galaxy Scheme, following which, Orocobre will hold 100% in Galaxy. Galaxy shareholders will receive 0.569 Orocobre shares for each Galaxy share. Upon implementation, Orocobre shareholders will own 54.2% of the enlarged entity, and Galaxy shareholders will own the remaining 45.8%. The A$4bn combined entity will be the fifth-largest lithium producer - and third-largest outside of China - boasting a diversified product base via four producing assets.
links to:
my insight: Orocobre/Galaxy Resources: On A Charge
Brian Freitas' insight: Orocobre - Galaxy: Merger of Equals
Primewest Group Ltd (PWG AU) / Centuria Capital (CNI AU)
On 19th April 2021, real estate funds managers Primewest and Centuria announced plans to merge in a A$600mn cash-and-scrip Deal. This transaction will be structured as an Off-market Takeover bid by CNI for 100% of PWG Securities where PWG securityholders will get A$0.20 in cash and 0.473 CNI Securities per PWG security. There is a minimum acceptance condition which requires that PWG security holders representing at least 90% of all PWG securities accept the Offer. The Offer Period is expected to open in mid-May and close in mid-June 2021.
(link to Janaghan Jeyakumar's insight: Primewest (PWG AU): Centuria's Off-Market Takeover Bid Could Trigger ASX/S&P 200 Index Inclusion)
Tilt Renewables Ltd (TLT NZ) (Mkt Cap: $2.2bn; Liquidity: $1mn)
After entering a trading halt early last Friday, Tilt announced it has amended the terms of the Scheme Implementation Agreement (SIA), such that PowAR/Mercury will now pay NZ$8.10/share. In addition to the increased price, the SIA has been amended to remove provisions allowing Tilt to evaluate any “competing proposal giving greater certainty to all parties and Tilt shareholders that the transaction will complete by August." AGL also said Tilt had received a competing proposal from a third party. Reportedly Canadian pension fund CDPQ made a bid of NZ$8/share Offer, and that Tilt tapped the consortium to match or beat that proposal. Infratil has consented to the amendments and supports the revised Offer.
(link to my insight: Tilt Renewables: Mercury/PowAR's Bump Heads Off Third-Party Bidders)
Invesco Office J Reit (3298 JP) (Mkt Cap: $1.7bn; Liquidity: $15mn)
On 5 April, Starwood Capital Group announced a hostile (no prior consultation) Tender Offer on Invesco Office J-REIT - the first hostile tender offer for full control of a REIT in Japan. Invesco Office J-REIT has now announced that Starwood Capital Group had rejected the request to extend the Tender Offer Period. This changes things somewhat. For both investors and for the players involved.
(link to Travis' insight: Starwood Rejection of Extension Means Full Hostile Tender)
Vitalharvest Freehold Trust (VTH AU) (Mkt Cap: $0.2bn; Liquidity: $1mn)
The entry of Roc Private Equity on the 26 February has lead to a two-month competitive bidding situation, culminating in an Offer of A$1.24/share from MAFM. That Offer is up 25.5% (including the dividend) since MAFM's first Offer. Or around a A$49mn increase in the deal size.
(link to my insight: Vitalharvest (VTH AU): Bumpity Bumpity Berry Bidding)
The Scheme Document is now out for Zhuhai Holdings Investment (908 HK), with the Court Meeting/SGM will be held on the 18 May. The IFA says fair & reasonable. In Zhuhai Holdings (908 HK): SGM On The 18 May, I noted the adjusted NAV of HK$3.899/share (as at 28 Feb 2021), compared to the NAV of HK$1.735/share for Dec-20 year-end. Still, the Offer Price, as it applies to the adjusted NAV, backs out a P/B of 0.8x, which still exceeds the peer group's average of 0.5x.
With increased news flow surrounding antitrust activity in China, in Huya – Looking Attractive Now Regardless of Merger Outcome Mio reckons the HUYA Inc (HUYA US) / Douyu International Holdings (DOYU US) merger is likely to be a key litmus test of Beijing’s attitude going forward. He is increasingly concerned about the possibility of the deal being scuppered but given Huya’s recent underperformance we believe the stock may be a buy regardless of outcome.
China Huarong Asset Management (2799 HK) (Mkt Cap: $5.1bn; Liquidity: $4mn)
Huarong was suspended on the 1 April 2021 after failing to despatch its 2020 annual report. It remains suspended. Yet the bigger issue was the distressed asset manager's US$22bn of dollar-denominated bonds. A damaging commentary from Caixin Media last week speculating of a possible bankruptcy sent some of Huarong's bonds into free fall. The near-dated 2022 bonds touched a low of 67.7 cents. The 4.5% perps dipped below 50 cents.
(link to my insight: China Huarong Asset Management (2799 HK): Not A Near Run Thing)
Sawada Holdings (8699 JP) (Mkt Cap: $0.3bn; Liquidity: $1mn)
In what is the fourth update by Sawada regarding the back and forth between the company and the Mongolian Central Bank since my last insight Sawada (8699 JP) Stuck Between Mongolian Central Bank Idealism and Reality, the company confirmed that the Mongolian Central Bank had approved i) the idea that "Qualifying Shareholders" could sell the required number of shares of Sawada Holdings (in order to lose the designation of Qualifying Shareholder) to be sold down to meet the CB's requirements by doing so in the market, and... ii) the selldown by the Qualifying Shareholder in question. This result suggests a number of things are possible. But the rules also suggest limits to what is possible.
(link to Travis' insight: Sawada Gets Some Good News - Expect a Selldown)
A Look at TSE1 Direct Listings
Quiddity's coverage of TOPIX Inclusion Trades has primarily involved cases of Section Transfers where Japanese small-cap stocks listed in the MOTHERS, JASDAQ, and the Second Section move to the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. In the past, such Section Transfers trigger Inclusion into the TOPIX Index forcing Index funds tracking TOPIX to buy shares in these stocks at their Inclusion events resulting in a net demand situation that has presented trading opportunities for investors to generate sharp market-neutral returns in the space of few weeks.
(link to Janaghan's insight: TOPIX Inclusions: A Look at TSE1 Direct Listings)
"WA1" was listed on 16th March 2021 and as a result Janaghan expect the Inclusion Event to be at the close of trading on 28th April 2021. He estimates the Inclusion quantity to be 920,000-1,140,000 shares. This translates to an Inclusion Size of ¥1.8 - 2.2bn and the Impact to be around 6.6-8.2 days of volume based on 7th April 2021 (the beginning of the Pre-Inclusion Trade as defined in the insight above). If the latest data was used instead, Inclusion Size and Impact would be ¥2.3-2.8bn and 1.6-2.0 days respectively. This appears even more insignificant when you take into account that this is roughly a tenth of the share quantity offered in the IPO (10.6mn shares).
(link to Janaghan's insight: TOPIX Inclusion: WingArc1st Inc (4432 JP))
In Renesas/Dialog: Update and SpreadJesus Rodriguez Aguilar flags the gross spread (19 April market close) of 4.6%, c. 9% annualised spread for the Renesas Electronics (6723 JP) / Dialog Semiconductor (DLG GY) deal.
On 19 April, Siris Capital Group, LLC (Siris) confirmed that it had submitted a non-binding proposal to acquire Equiniti (EQN LN) for 170p per share. The consideration represents a premium of 22.8% to the 1-month VWAP, and 23.5% to the day prior to the statement release. It also represents 2.1x EV/Fwd revenue, 9.9x EV/Fwd EBITDA and 16.0x Fwd P/E. Equiniti closed at 163p on 20 April, therefore the gross spread to the offer price is 4.1%. In Siris Capital/Equiniti: Non-Binding Proposal, Jesus recommends to go long EQN.
In German Preferred Shares: Takeover and Conversion, Jesus explains the main features of German non-voting savings shares and provides a list of the main ones traded. He mentions the reasons why preferred shareholders could be at a disadvantage in case of a takeover, and why some companies choose to offer conversion of preferred shares into ordinary shares.
The MSCI May 2021 Index Rebalance Preview will use the price cutoff data from any of the trading days from 19-30 April to determine the list of stocks to be included into/ excluded from the indices. The MSCI is scheduled to announce the results of the May 2021 SAIR on 11 May with the changes implemented after the close of trading on 28 May. In MSCI May 2021 Index Rebalance Preview: Let The Games Begin, Brian flags a hot of stock potentially subject to massive buying and selling.
STAR Board - STAR50 Index Rebalance. In STAR Board - STAR50 Index Rebalance June Preview: Falling Volumes Increasing Impact, Brian sees Suntar Environmental Techn-A (688101 CH), Shenzhen Qingyi Photomask Ltd (688138 CH), Traffic Control Technology Co (688015 CH), Hillstone Networks Co Ltd (688030 CH) and Ningbo Solartron Technolog-A (688299 CH) as high probability deletions from the index at the June review. There is a high probability of Ninebot Ltd (689009 CH), Sansure Biotech Inc (688289 CH), CanSino Biologics Inc (688185 CH), VeriSilicon Microelectronics (688521 CH), and Cathay Biotech Inc (688065 CH) being included in the index.
In Korea Spin-Offs: Index Treatment, Brian discusses three Korea Stock Exchange Kospi 200 Index (KOSPI2 INDEX) and KOSDAQ 150 Index (KOSDQ150 INDEX) constituents will be suspended from trading from 29 April - LG Corp (003550 KS), F&F Co Ltd (007700 KS) and Ecopro Co Ltd (086520 KS) - due to the spin-off of their businesses.
Crown Resorts (CWN AU) has announced that it has received an "unsolicited, preliminary, non-binding and indicative proposal from a company on behalf of funds managed and advised by Oaktree Capital Management, L.P., to provide a funding commitment of up to ~A$3.0bn to Crown via a structured instrument with the proceeds to be used by Crown to buy-back some or all of the Crown shares which are held by Consolidated Press Holdings Pty Limited (“CPH”) on a selective basis. CPH currently has a shareholding of ~37% in Crown." Crown has not yet formed an opinion on the proposal. That stake is worth almost exactly A$3bn at the current price.
WPP AUNZ (WPP AU) shareholders approved the Scheme. 87.5% of minorities turned up at the meeting, and 96.45% approved the Scheme resolution. Shares to be suspended at the close on the 26 April. Implementation to occur on 18 May. A fully franked dividend of A$0.156 was also approved.
My ongoing series flags large moves (~10%) in CCASS holdings over the past week or so, moves which are often outside normal market transactions. These may be indicative of share pledges. Or potential takeovers. Or simply help understand volume swings.
Often these moves can easily be explained - the placement of new shares, rights issue, movements subsequent to a takeover, lock-up expiry, amongst others. For those mentioned below, I could not find an obvious reason for the CCASS move.
Name | % chg | Into | Out of |
China Singyes Solar Tech (750 HK) | 66.92% | CNCB | Outside CCASS |
IAG (8513 HK) | 44.35% | Easy | Outside CCASS |
Asia Orient Holdings (214 HK) | 20.65% | Get Nice | SHK |
Gr Properties (108 HK) | 16.36% | HSBC | CCB |
China International Capital Corporation (3908 HK) | 11.26% | GS | St Chart |
K Group (8475 HK) | 19.43% | Citi | Easy |
Zoomlion Heavy Industry H (1157 HK) | 12.25% | China Merch | Huatai |
Source: HKEx |
The following large movement(s) concern recently listed companies, and therefore are (likely) lock-up related.
Name | % chg | Into | Out of |
Trip.com (9961 HK) | 84.40% | HSBC | Outside CCASS |
Infinity (1442 HK) | 70.88% | Golden Eagle | Outside CCASS |
Datang Group (2117 HK) | 10.54% | CCB | Outside CCASS |
Source: HKEx |
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