Asia Pac IPO & Placement Research, China biotech, Aequitas Research

Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

Asia Pac IPO & Placement Research, China biotech

IPOs and Placements coverage across Asia Pacific

Aequitas Research

We cover all listing across the Asia Pacific along with follow-up placements. As of Dec 2020, our team had covered 539 IPOs with a hit rate of 73.5% and 685 placements with a hit rate of 66.8%.

We combine fundamental bottom-up views with our proprietary quantitative framework to provide a holistic coverage across new listings and placements. Our coverage includes pre-IPO notes before the deal is launched, follow-up analysis once the deal is live and post-listing trading analysis as well.

Quantitative Analysis

<ul>
<li>We analyse the changes of A/H premium on 138 stocks over the last week.</li>
<li>A-H premium decline of 1.7ppt last week was led by the health care consumer discretionary, and information technology sectors. </li>
<li>We highlight stocks at 52w high A-H premium: Flat Glass, Shandong Chenming Paper, CCC , Tianjin Capital, QHD Port, Beijing North Star, Shenzhen HepaLink.</li>
</ul>


We analyse the changes of A/H premium on 138 stocks over the last week.
A-H premium decline of 1.7ppt last week was led by the health care consumer discretionary, and information technology sectors. 
We highlight stocks at 52w high A-H premium: Flat Glass, Shandong Chenming Paper, CCC , Tianjin Capital, QHD Port, Beijing North Star, Shenzhen HepaLink.


A-H Premium Weekly: Real Estate at 52 Week High

Articles from Caixin Global, Caixin Global

Caixin Global

Articles from Caixin Global

Caixin is a media group dedicated to providing financial and business news through periodicals, online content, mobile apps, conferences, books and TV/video programs. Caixin aims to blaze a trail that helps traditional media prosper in the new media age through integrated multimedia platforms.

News from Caixin

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<ul>
<li>China’s papermaking companies have been raising prices since last month due to solid overseas demand and rising raw material costs amid supply chain disruptions</li>
<li>Rising paper prices in the world’s largest producer and consumer of the commodity has sparked concerns of consumer inflation if higher costs get passed down to consumers</li>
<li>The concern has grown more acute with the war between Russia and Ukraine, which analysts worry will continue to add pressure to global supply chains.</li>
</ul>


China’s papermaking companies have been raising prices since last month due to solid overseas demand and rising raw material costs amid supply chain disruptions
Rising paper prices in the world’s largest producer and consumer of the commodity has sparked concerns of consumer inflation if higher costs get passed down to consumers
The concern has grown more acute with the war between Russia and Ukraine, which analysts worry will continue to add pressure to global supply chains.


China’s Papermaker Price Hikes Add to Inflation Worries

<ul>
<li>We analyse the changes of A/H premium on 134 stocks over the last week. </li>
<li>The sector with the biggest A/H premium increase was Health Care (ΔA/H premium=+8.1ppt).  The average A/H premium of the the Health Care sector was also at 52 week high. </li>
<li>This is due to the A/H premia of many Health Care stocks at 52 week high: Wuxi Apptec, Tigermed, Pharmaron, Hepalink, and the increase of A/H for Join Lab, Haohai. </li>
</ul>


We analyse the changes of A/H premium on 134 stocks over the last week. 
The sector with the biggest A/H premium increase was Health Care (ΔA/H premium=+8.1ppt).  The average A/H premium of the the Health Care sector was also at 52 week high. 
This is due to the A/H premia of many Health Care stocks at 52 week high: Wuxi Apptec, Tigermed, Pharmaron, Hepalink, and the increase of A/H for Join Lab, Haohai. 


A/H Premium Weekly: Health Care A/H Premium at 52W High

Pan-Asia Catalysts/Events, Quiddity Advisors

Travis Lundy

Pan-Asia Catalysts/Events

Quiddity Advisors

<div>
<p>Spreads narrowed sharply this week with 68 of 100 liquid spreads narrowing, 32 widening. The big winner on the week was Consumer narrowing 2.46% as every spread in the space narrowed despite five of six stocks falling in Hs (i.e. As fell even more). </p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shandong-chenming-paper-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:13775:1" rel="noopener">Shandong Chenming Paper H (1812 HK)</a> situation intruded on the H/S spreads this week as the decision to convert the B shares to Hs (described by <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/profiles/david-blennerhassett" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="accounts:840" rel="noopener">David Blennerhassett</a> in <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/shandong-chenming-paper-1812-hk-the-h-b-convergence-trade" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:49247" rel="noopener">Shandong Chenming Paper (1812 HK): The H/B Convergence Trade</a> mid-week) caused ructions in the H/A spread.</p>
<p>But overall, it was a decent week. Only two sectors saw spreads widen (Energy and Utilities), both accompanied by net southbound selling in the week to Wednesday (the last day to which we have granular name-by-name data).</p>
<table class="table table-striped"><tbody>
<tr>
<td><p>Sector</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>Last Week</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>Previous Week</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>3wks Ago</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>4wks Ago</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>Consumer</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 2.46%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 0.74%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.14%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  1.65%</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>Energy</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.39%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.56%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.36%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 0.67%</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>Financials &amp; Real Estate</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 0.92%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 0.53%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 1.19%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  1.12%</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>Health Care &amp; Info Tech</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 1.50%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 2.29%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.54%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  2.86%</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>Industrials</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 1.19%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 0.15%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.42%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  1.20%</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>Materials</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 1.42%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>+ 0.61%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.33%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.84%</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>Utilities</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.91%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.87%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  1.25%</p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p>-  0.14%</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p><strong>Sector Average</strong></p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p><strong>+ 0.88%</strong></p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p><strong>+ 0.41%</strong></p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p><strong>-  0.26%</strong></p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p><strong>-  1.02%</strong></p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p><strong>All Market Average</strong></p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p><strong>+ 0.96%</strong></p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p><strong>+ 0.59%</strong></p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p><strong>+ 0.05%</strong></p></td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><p><strong>-  1.22%</strong></p></td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div><div><div></div></div><p><span>10-day cross-market spread volatility continues to fall. This past week ended at 20% down from 23% in the ten days to 12 March. This is down off highs in the low 30s a couple weeks ago, but the long-term average is still under 20%.</span></p><section class="figure"><figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/195/770/original/Screenshot+2021-03-20+at+8.25.25+PM.png?1616243179" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="195770"></figure></section><div><div>
<hr>
<h3>The H/A Spread Market</h3>
</div></div><div><p>The past week has seen H-shares come off, but spreads narrow as Hs outperformed their As pretty dramatically. Interestingly, the narrower the spread, to start with, the better the performance on the week. Ideally, spread players want to see that red line sloping downward from upper left to lower right because even a big spread movement for a 70% discount stock means very large performance is needed to catch up. </p></div><div><section class="figure"><figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/195/724/original/Screenshot+2021-03-20+at+5.41.02+PM.png?1616233277" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="195724"></figure></section></div><div>
<p>The average discount has started tightening again and we are at 38% which is where the spread rebounded to un Q2 of 2020 after widening in the Covid-crash. </p>
<p>In 2019, spreads spent a fairly long time in the 34-36% average. </p>
</div><section><section class="figure"><figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/195/728/original/Screenshot+2021-03-20+at+5.44.03+PM.png?1616233457" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="195728"></figure></section></section><hr><div><div><h2>Last Week's Recommendations</h2></div></div><div><ul style="list-style-type: disc;">
<li>There were 81 recommendations last week.</li>
<li>Positive alpha returned. There were 49 long spreads and 32 short spreads which gained on average 27bp against the delta-neutral gain of 0.20%, indicating spread alpha of 7bp on the week. This is back to a good trend after a horrible week the week before.</li>
<li>There are <em>nearly</em> 80 recommendations this week (turnover remains low).  </li>
</ul></div><hr><div><div><h2>Consumer Sector</h2></div></div><div>
<p>The first sector discussed is Consumer. It was a complex week there. </p>
<ul>
<li>Five out of six H-shares were down on the week. <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/tsingtao-brewery-co-ltd-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:1296:1" rel="noopener">Tsingtao Brewery Co Ltd H (168 HK)</a> was up 10.6%.</li>
<li>All six spreads narrowed with the average H-share outperformance of A at 2.46%. It was a strong week for every spread in the group. </li>
<li>Normally when this happens, there is significant net selling by Southbound. This week saw net buying of HK$270mm to Wednesday, halting four straight weeks prior of net selling. </li>
</ul>
</div><div></div><div><div><div class="content-highlight">
<p>Last week, I recommended keeping the shorts (<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/byd-co-ltd-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:20962:1" rel="noopener">BYD (1211 HK)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/fuyao-glass-industry-group-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:330:1" rel="noopener">Fuyao Glass Industry Group (3606 HK)</a>) and the long in <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/guangzhou-automobile-group-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:11082:1" rel="noopener">Guangzhou Automobile Group (2238 HK)</a> and adding a long on <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/hisense-home-appliances-group-co-ltd-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:20107:1" rel="noopener">Hisense Home Appliances Group Co., Ltd. H (921 HK)</a> H vs A.</p>
<p>Those trades lost an average of 0.51% last week in spread terms after losing 29bp the week before, and 16bp the week before that. Despite three losing weeks in a row, positioning in the sector is still up 262bp in four weeks. </p>
<p>This week's trade recommendations are below the fold.</p>
</div></div></div><div><section class="figure"><figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/195/729/original/Screenshot+2021-03-20+at+5.44.45+PM.png?1616233498" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="195729"></figure></section></div><div><section>For this week's recommendations on Consumer, and discussion of the Energy, Financials &amp; Real Estate, Health Care, Tech, Industrials, Materials, and Utilities sectors, and all trade recommendations, please read on.</section></div>


Spreads narrowed sharply this week with 68 of 100 liquid spreads narrowing, 32 widening. The big winner on the week was Consumer narrowing 2.46% as every spread in the space narrowed despite five of six stocks falling in Hs (i.e. As fell even more). 
The Shandong Chenming Paper H (1812 HK) situation intruded on the H/S spreads this week as the decision to convert the B shares to Hs (described by David Blennerhassett in Shandong Chenming Paper (1812 HK): The H/B Convergence Trade mid-week) caused ructions in the H/A spread.
But overall, it was a decent week. Only two sectors saw spreads widen (Energy and Utilities), both accompanied by net southbound selling in the week to Wednesday (the last day to which we have granular name-by-name data).


Sector
Last Week
Previous Week
3wks Ago
4wks Ago


Consumer
+ 2.46%
+ 0.74%
-  0.14%
-  1.65%


Energy
-  0.39%
-  0.56%
-  0.36%
+ 0.67%


Financials &amp; Real Estate
+ 0.92%
+ 0.53%
+ 1.19%
-  1.12%


Health Care &amp; Info Tech
+ 1.50%
+ 2.29%
-  0.54%
-  2.86%


Industrials
+ 1.19%
+ 0.15%
-  0.42%
-  1.20%


Materials
+ 1.42%
+ 0.61%
-  0.33%
-  0.84%


Utilities
-  0.91%
-  0.87%
-  1.25%
-  0.14%


Sector Average
+ 0.88%
+ 0.41%
-  0.26%
-  1.02%


All Market Average
+ 0.96%
+ 0.59%
+ 0.05%
-  1.22%


10-day cross-market spread volatility continues to fall. This past week ended at 20% down from 23% in the ten days to 12 March. This is down off highs in the low 30s a couple weeks ago, but the long-term average is still under 20%.

The H/A Spread Market
The past week has seen H-shares come off, but spreads narrow as Hs outperformed their As pretty dramatically. Interestingly, the narrower the spread, to start with, the better the performance on the week. Ideally, spread players want to see that red line sloping downward from upper left to lower right because even a big spread movement for a 70% discount stock means very large performance is needed to catch up. 
The average discount has started tightening again and we are at 38% which is where the spread rebounded to un Q2 of 2020 after widening in the Covid-crash. 
In 2019, spreads spent a fairly long time in the 34-36% average. 
Last Week's Recommendations
There were 81 recommendations last week.
Positive alpha returned. There were 49 long spreads and 32 short spreads which gained on average 27bp against the delta-neutral gain of 0.20%, indicating spread alpha of 7bp on the week. This is back to a good trend after a horrible week the week before.
There are nearly 80 recommendations this week (turnover remains low).  
Consumer Sector
The first sector discussed is Consumer. It was a complex week there. 

Five out of six H-shares were down on the week. Tsingtao Brewery Co Ltd H (168 HK) was up 10.6%.
All six spreads narrowed with the average H-share outperformance of A at 2.46%. It was a strong week for every spread in the group. 
Normally when this happens, there is significant net selling by Southbound. This week saw net buying of HK$270mm to Wednesday, halting four straight weeks prior of net selling. 


Last week, I recommended keeping the shorts (BYD (1211 HK) and Fuyao Glass Industry Group (3606 HK)) and the long in Guangzhou Automobile Group (2238 HK) and adding a long on Hisense Home Appliances Group Co., Ltd. H (921 HK) H vs A.
Those trades lost an average of 0.51% last week in spread terms after losing 29bp the week before, and 16bp the week before that. Despite three losing weeks in a row, positioning in the sector is still up 262bp in four weeks. 
This week's trade recommendations are below the fold.
For this week's recommendations on Consumer, and discussion of the Energy, Financials &amp; Real Estate, Health Care, Tech, Industrials, Materials, and Utilities sectors, and all trade recommendations, please read on.

Quiddity Weekly H/A: Consumer Strong, Spreads Narrowing Masks A-Share Weakness

David Blennerhassett

Event-Driven

<p>B-shares - remember them?</p>
<p>Created in 1992 to attract foreign investors,  their introduction, which followed the launch of A-shares, was a precursor to wider market access reforms for foreigners, as China integrated itself with the global economy.</p>
<p>Fast forward and years of market liberalisation provide foreign investors access to 3,000+ companies with A-shares. As a result, the combined market value of B shares accounts for less than 0.2% of the capitalisation of A-shares issued by companies in Shanghai. More importantly, the average daily trading volume for B-shares is ~0.1% of its peers.</p>
<p>Over the last decade, the HSI is up 30%. The Shanghai Exchange is up 18%, whereas the Shanghai B-share index is down 22%. For Shenzhen, the main index is up 70% versus 37% for the B-share index. </p>
<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/194/975/original/image_19472098951615942317700.png?1615942320" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="194975"></figure>
<div style="text-align: left;" class="content-caption">Source: CapIQ</div>
<p>B shares have become a sort of zombie market for foreigners. </p>
<p>The authorities <em>could</em> merge the B and A shares, which would result in a spike in the Bs, given their historical trading discount.</p>
<p>Alternatively, B shares can be transferred into H-shares for trading on the Hong Kong exchange, as seen in <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/china-international-marine-cntnrs-gp-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:11752:1" rel="noopener">China International Marine Cntnrs Gp (2039 HK)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/china-vanke-co-ltd-h" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:18368:1" rel="noopener">China Vanke Co Ltd (H) (2202 HK)</a>, and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/livzon-pharmaceutical-group-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:18726:1" rel="noopener">Livzon Pharmaceutical Group (1513 HK)</a>.</p>
<h3>The New News</h3>
<p>On the 29 January 2021, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/shandong-chenming-paper-a" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:19264:1" rel="noopener">Shandong Chenming Paper A (000488 CH)/(1812 HK)</a> <a href="https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2021/0201/2021020100079.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">announced</a> the proposed listing of its domestic (B-shares) on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, as H-shares. The circular is <a href="https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2021/0221/2021022100021.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">here</a>, and shareholders approved the transfer on the <a href="https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2021/0314/2021031400011.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">9 March</a>.</p>
<p>B-shares closed yesterday at HK$5.49/share. Yet the H-shares - in which the B-shares will be converted into - are trading at HK$6.70/share.</p>
<p><em>More below the fold ...</em></p>

B-shares - remember them?
Created in 1992 to attract foreign investors,  their introduction, which followed the launch of A-shares, was a precursor to wider market access reforms for foreigners, as China integrated itself with the global economy.
Fast forward and years of market liberalisation provide foreign investors access to 3,000+ companies with A-shares. As a result, the combined market value of B shares accounts for less than 0.2% of the capitalisation of A-shares issued by companies in Shanghai. More importantly, the average daily trading volume for B-shares is ~0.1% of its peers.
Over the last decade, the HSI is up 30%. The Shanghai Exchange is up 18%, whereas the Shanghai B-share index is down 22%. For Shenzhen, the main index is up 70% versus 37% for the B-share index. 

Source: CapIQ
B shares have become a sort of zombie market for foreigners. 
The authorities could merge the B and A shares, which would result in a spike in the Bs, given their historical trading discount.
Alternatively, B shares can be transferred into H-shares for trading on the Hong Kong exchange, as seen in China International Marine Cntnrs Gp (2039 HK), China Vanke Co Ltd (H) (2202 HK), and Livzon Pharmaceutical Group (1513 HK).
The New News
On the 29 January 2021, Shandong Chenming Paper A (000488 CH)/(1812 HK) announced the proposed listing of its domestic (B-shares) on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, as H-shares. The circular is here, and shareholders approved the transfer on the 9 March.
B-shares closed yesterday at HK$5.49/share. Yet the H-shares - in which the B-shares will be converted into - are trading at HK$6.70/share.
More below the fold ...

Shandong Chenming Paper (1812 HK): The H/B Convergence Trade

China

Shandong Chenming Paper Holdings Ltd. manufactures and sells paper products. The Company's products include machine-made paper, paperboard, and paper raw materials.  Shandong Chenming also manufactures papermaking machinery, supplies electricity and heat, as well as sells constructional materials.

Price Gauge
52-week Range	0.00 - 0.00
Market Cap (USDm)	0.00
P/E	0.00
Dividend (Yield)	0.00

Shandong Chenming Paper A (000488 CH)

A-H Premium Weekly: Real Estate at 52 Week High

We highlight real estate sector at 52 eek high and stocks at 52w high A-H premium: Flat Glass, Shandong Chenming Paper, CCC , Tianjin Capital, QHD...

Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

China’s Papermaker Price Hikes Add to Inflation Worries

China’s papermaking companies have been raising prices since last month due to solid overseas demand and rising raw material costs amid supply...

Caixin Global

A/H Premium Weekly: Health Care A/H Premium at 52W High

We highlight that A/H premium of Health Care sector at 52 week high due to rumor of entity list inclusion, this is due to A/H premia of many...

Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

Shandong Chenming Paper (1812 HK): The H/B Convergence Trade

On the expectation of a 3-6 month timeline, if you can source borrow on the H's, do so, and buy the Bs. Hearing borrow costs of 10-20%,

David Blennerhassett

Price Gauge

52-week Range

Market Cap (USDm)

P/E

Dividend (Yield)

A-H Premium Weekly: Real Estate at 52 Week High

We highlight real estate sector at 52 eek high and stocks at 52w high A-H premium: Flat Glass, Shandong Chenming Paper, CCC , Tianjin Capital, QHD...

Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

China’s Papermaker Price Hikes Add to Inflation Worries

China’s papermaking companies have been raising prices since last month due to solid overseas demand and rising raw material costs amid supply...

Caixin Global

A/H Premium Weekly: Health Care A/H Premium at 52W High

We highlight that A/H premium of Health Care sector at 52 week high due to rumor of entity list inclusion, this is due to A/H premia of many...

Ke Yan, CFA, FRM

Quiddity Weekly H/A: Consumer Strong, Spreads Narrowing Masks A-Share Weakness

The move in H/A spreads was 96bp this week. The strength in spreads masks some A-share weakness in the big and liquid names. Quiddity long/short...

Travis Lundy

Shandong Chenming Paper (1812 HK): The H/B Convergence Trade

On the expectation of a 3-6 month timeline, if you can source borrow on the H's, do so, and buy the Bs. Hearing borrow costs of 10-20%,

David Blennerhassett