Equity, Bottom-up Analyst, Investics Research

Sameer Taneja

Equity, Bottom-up Analyst

Investics Research

It is important to note that the information provided by Investics Research is based on publicly available data and own knowledge, which has been gathered and analyzed from a variety of sources. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the information provided, it is not guaranteed to be free from errors or omissions. All forecasts and estimates are based on information that has been obtained from public sources that are considered to be reliable. The sources include but are not limited to, company announcements, exchange filings, presentations, etc. Investics does not guarantee the accuracy and completeness of the forecasts, estimates, and/or other information.

Equity Bottom-up Research

Commodities

<ul>
<li>Following our initiation on <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/mount-gibson-iron-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:19043:1" rel="noopener">Mount Gibson Iron (MGX AU)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/kumba-iron-ore-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:25094:1" rel="noopener">Kumba Iron Ore (KIO SJ)</a>, recently we initiate coverage on <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/champion-iron-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:19734:1" rel="noopener">Champion Iron (CIA AU)</a>, a pure play with Canadian assets.</li>
<li>Although it is more richly priced than the other two names, it offers a 50% volume expansion opportunity in FY25/26, subject to financing availability. </li>
<li>Trading at 8.6x FY25 (March-end) PE, 4.6x EV-EBITDA, and a 6% dividend yield (subject to capex), this is not our favorite name at the current price due to production uncertainty. </li>
</ul>


Following our initiation on Mount Gibson Iron (MGX AU) and Kumba Iron Ore (KIO SJ), recently we initiate coverage on Champion Iron (CIA AU), a pure play with Canadian assets.
Although it is more richly priced than the other two names, it offers a 50% volume expansion opportunity in FY25/26, subject to financing availability. 
Trading at 8.6x FY25 (March-end) PE, 4.6x EV-EBITDA, and a 6% dividend yield (subject to capex), this is not our favorite name at the current price due to production uncertainty. 


Champion Iron (CIA CN): Another Expansion Iron Ore Pure Play on High-Grade Ore

European Event-Driven Analyst

Jesus Rodriguez Aguilar

Event-Driven

<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/nippon-steel-corporation" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:961:1" rel="noopener">Nippon Steel Corporation (5401 JP)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/united-states-steel-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:202:1" rel="noopener">United States Steel (X US)</a> have agreed an all-cash $55.00/share offer, 142% premium to where X traded before Cliff's approach, a very generous 7x EV/24e EBITDA.</li>
<li>A determined buyer seeks market share in the lucrative US market, with no meaningful synergies expected and willingness to keep all US Steel jobs and (greener) growth projects.</li>
<li>Although unions and some lawmakers are voicing concerns, CFIUS shouldn't pose a big hurdle. <strong>Spread</strong> is 12.04%/17.93% (gross/annualised, assuming late settlement by end of Q3 2024). <strong>Long.</strong>
</li>
</ul>



Nippon Steel Corporation (5401 JP) and United States Steel (X US) have agreed an all-cash $55.00/share offer, 142% premium to where X traded before Cliff's approach, a very generous 7x EV/24e EBITDA.
A determined buyer seeks market share in the lucrative US market, with no meaningful synergies expected and willingness to keep all US Steel jobs and (greener) growth projects.
Although unions and some lawmakers are voicing concerns, CFIUS shouldn't pose a big hurdle. Spread is 12.04%/17.93% (gross/annualised, assuming late settlement by end of Q3 2024). Long.



Nippon Steel/United States Steel Corp: Knock-Out Offer

Independent research on the U.S. markets, Baptista Research

Baptista Research

Independent research on the U.S. markets

Baptista Research is an independent financial research house focused on the U.S. markets. We provide equity research as well as credit research reports on the top-listed U.S. companies with most of our focus on technology, consumer goods and services, automobiles, industrials, oil and gas, pharma, and healthcare. Our research has served more than 3000 institutional investors including mutual funds, hedge funds, banks, family offices, and various buy-side firms. We operate a research subscription service where institutions, as well as retail investors, can have priority access to all our research. We also have a wide distribution of our research reports across some of the top global financial platforms. Apart from equity research and credit research, we also provide advisory services with respect to mergers & acquisitions (M&A), private equity/ venture capital fundraising, valuation reports, and investment management services for corporates.
Baptista Research is owned and managed by Ishan Majumdar, an ex-Venture Capitalist/ Investment Banker, a Chartered Accountant, and a Masters’ degree holder in Management from HEC Paris. Ishan has nearly a decade of experience in Mergers and Acquisitions, Leveraged Buyouts (LBOs), Venture Capital Investing, Corporate Strategy, and Valuation in front-office roles at the likes of BNP Paribas CIB, Credit Agricole CIB, Groupe Danone, and TIW Private Equity. He has worked on and closed multiple acquisition deals, leveraged buyouts, and start-up investment transactions.

Equity Bottom-Up

<ul><li>It was a successful Q4 for Cleveland-Cliffs as the company managed an all-around beat with lower-than-expected losses.</li><li>Cleveland-Cliffs supplies over 7 million tons of steel to the automotive industry, including 5 million tons of direct sales and over 2 million tons of indirect sales.</li><li>With typical volumes of 5 million tons per year, the company expects its full-year 2023 carbon flat-rolled steel selling price to increase to $1,415 per net ton, a $115 per net ton increase year over year.</li></ul>

It was a successful Q4 for Cleveland-Cliffs as the company managed an all-around beat with lower-than-expected losses.Cleveland-Cliffs supplies over 7 million tons of steel to the automotive industry, including 5 million tons of direct sales and over 2 million tons of indirect sales.With typical volumes of 5 million tons per year, the company expects its full-year 2023 carbon flat-rolled steel selling price to increase to $1,415 per net ton, a $115 per net ton increase year over year.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc: What Is Its True Moat Source? – Key Drivers

Independent Research, Turtles all the way down

Turtles all the way down

Independent Research

Writing short articles about mis-priced boring stocks around the world.

<ul><li>In this post I tracked my performance on stock mentioned in my blog, and I would like to officially close some ideas here.</li><li>I will start doing that from now on. Something I did privately but not on the blog publicly.</li><li>Either because they have worked out and upside is no more attractive, or because the facts have changed.</li></ul>

In this post I tracked my performance on stock mentioned in my blog, and I would like to officially close some ideas here.I will start doing that from now on. Something I did privately but not on the blog publicly.Either because they have worked out and upside is no more attractive, or because the facts have changed.

Credit

<ul><li>With Cleveland-Cliffs’ results just around the corner, it is to be seen how the management has progressed with their execution in terms of profitability and their attempts towards free cash-flow-driven reduction in debt.</li><li>However, higher costs and inflation led to a drop in margins and it had missed out on earnings.</li><li>The gross inventory values in terms of the working capital increased in the last quarter because of higher costs, and the overall steel inventory volumes decreased.</li></ul>

With Cleveland-Cliffs’ results just around the corner, it is to be seen how the management has progressed with their execution in terms of profitability and their attempts towards free cash-flow-driven reduction in debt.However, higher costs and inflation led to a drop in margins and it had missed out on earnings.The gross inventory values in terms of the working capital increased in the last quarter because of higher costs, and the overall steel inventory volumes decreased.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc: Labor Agreement & Other Developments

United States

United States Steel Corporation operates as an integrated steel producer. The Company manufactures flat-rolled and tubular products with production operations in North America and Europe. United States Steel serves the automotive, appliance, container, industrial machinery, construction, and oil and gas industries.

Alcoa Corporation manufactures metal products. The Company produces and sells bauxite, alumina, and aluminum products. Alcoa serves aluminum industry worldwide.

Royal Gold, Inc. acquires and manages precious metals royalties.  The Company seeks to acquire existing royalties or to finance projects that are in production or near production in exchange for royalty interests.  Royal Gold Inc.'s gold-focused portfolio contains royalties ranging from those in production and development to those in the evaluation and exploration stages.

Carpenter Technology Corporation manufactures, fabricates, and distributes stainless steels, titanium, and specialty metal alloys.  Carpenter processes basic metal alloying elements into finished products such as billets, bars, rods, and various special shapes. The Company also manufactures engineered products such as ceramics and metal injected molded designs.

Allegheny Technologies, Inc., produces specialty materials.  The Company's products include include titanium and titanium alloys, nickel-based alloys and superalloys, zirconium, hafnium and niobium, stainless and specialty steel alloys, grain-oriented electrical steel, tungsten-based materials and cutting tools, carbon alloy impression die forgings, and large grey and ductile iron.

Commercial Metals Company and its subsidiaries manufacture, recycle, and market steel and metal products and related materials.  The Company markets and trades primary and secondary metals, steel, ores, concentrates, industrial minerals, ferroalloys, chemicals, and other materials used in a variety of industries.

Ternium S.A. manufactures and processes various steel products in Mexico, Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay, Colombia, the United States, Central America, and internationally. The company operates in two segments, Steel and Mining. The Steel segment offers steel products, such as slabs, billets and round bars, hot-rolled coils and sheets, bars and stirrups, wire rods, cold-rolled coils and sheets, tin plates, hot dipped galvanized and electrogalvanized sheets, pre-painted sheets, steel pipes and tubular products, beams, roll formed products, and other products. The Mining segment sells iron ore concentrates and pellets. The company serves various companies and small businesses operating in construction, automotive, home appliances, capital goods, container, food, and energy industries. Ternium S.A. was founded in 1961 and is headquartered in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Ternium S.A. is a subsidiary of Techint Holdings S.à r.l.

Hecla Mining Company explores, develops, and mines precious metals, gold and silver.  The Company has operations in the United States and Mexico.

Warrior Met Coal, Inc. provides coal mining services. The Company produces and exports metallurgical coal for the steel industry. Warrior Met Coal serves customers in the United States, Europe, Asia, and South America.

Constellium SE provides development and manufacturing of aluminium products. The Company offers cansheet, closures, plates, sheets and extrusions, body sheet, structural components, crash management systems, plates, and other related products. Constellium serves packaging, automotive, aerospace, transportation, defense, construction, and electronics markets worldwide.

BlueScope Steel Limited supplies steel products and solutions. The Company manufactures steel slabs, plates, hot and cold rolled coils, and coated and painted strip products for building and construction, automotive, whitegoods, and manufacturing applications. BlueScope Steel serves customers in Asia, Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.

Kobe Steel, Ltd. is a steelmaker, as well as a supplier of aluminum and copper products.  The products include steel plates and steel rods.  The Company also operates other businesses such as welding consumables, urban infrastructure, plant engineering, and industrial & construction machinery.  Kobe Steel has operating offices in the US, Europe, and Asia.

JFE Holdings, Inc. is a holding company which was established through the merger of NKK Corp and Kawasaki Steel Corp.  The Company manages and conducts its subsidiaries' business, which is steel production and integrated engineering services.

OZ Minerals Ltd. is an Australian based mining company with a focus on copper. The Company owns and operates the Prominent Hill copper-gold mine and the Carrapateena copper-gold project located in South Australia and has a number of equity interests in listed resource companies.

NMDC Limited explores for minerals. The Company is exploring for iron ore, copper, rock phosphate, lime stone, dolomite, gypsum, bentonite, magnesite, diamond, tin, tungsten, graphite, and beach sands.

Yunnan Aluminium Co., Ltd. primarily manufactures and markets aluminum products. The Company's products include aluminum ingots, aluminum rolls, and aluminum alloys.

Jinduicheng Molybdenum Co.,Ltd. is involved in molybdenum mining, dressing, smelting, processing, research and trade in Asia.

Jinduicheng Molybdenum Co, Ltd. (601958 CH)

Huaibei Mining Holdings Co.,Ltd. operates coal businesses. The Company mines, processes, and distributes coal, cokes, coal chemical products, and other products. Huaibei Mining Holdings also produces methanol, crude benzene, ammonium sulfate, and other products.

Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co., Ltd. designs, manufactures, and markets aluminum products and worsted woolen products. The Company's major aluminum offerings are electrolytic aluminum and section aluminum. Its woolen products include soybean fiber fabrics, silk fabrics, wool/flax fabrics and cashmere. Shandong also generates and supplies electricity.

Zhaojin Mining Industry Company Ltd. explores, mines, and produces gold.  The Company holds interest in properties in eastern China.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. is an American iron ore mining company. The Company supplies iron ore pellets, lumps and fines to blast furnaces in the global steel industry. Cliffs is in the process of expanding its customer base to Electric Arc Furnaces.

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Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF US)

Champion Iron (CIA CN): Another Expansion Iron Ore Pure Play on High-Grade Ore

We further expand our coverage in iron ore names by initiating on Champion Iron (CIA AU). With exposure to high-grade Fe ore at 65%, this could be...

Sameer Taneja

Nippon Steel/United States Steel Corp: Knock-Out Offer

This is a very appealing special situation: a motivated buyer, with its cards on the table, financing set aside, support from target and...

Jesus Rodriguez Aguilar

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc: What Is Its True Moat Source? – Key Drivers

It was a successful Q4 for Cleveland-Cliffs as the company managed an all-around beat with lower-than-expected losses. Cleveland-Cliffs supplies...

Baptista Research

Closing Some Idea's

In this post I tracked my performance on stock mentioned in my blog, and I would like to officially close some ideas here. I will start doing that...

Turtles all the way down

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc: Labor Agreement & Other Developments

With Cleveland-Cliffs’ results just around the corner, it is to be seen how the management has progressed with their execution in terms of...

Baptista Research

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