Research on Tech Companies

Evelyn Zhang

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<p style="text-align: left;">The recent fall in price of many so called “China concept shares” of US listed Chinese companies, has largely been triggered by the passing of the "Holding Foreign Company Accountability Act" (HFCAA).</p><p style="text-align: left;">A flock of US listed Chinese companies have since decided to relist in HKSE due to a few reasons:</p><ol>
<li>The HFCAA causing conflicting compliance requirements with Chinese regulations.</li>
<li>Fear among investors of forced delisting in the US.</li>
<li>HKEX deregulation allowing more Chinese companies to be listed.</li>
<li>The valuation in HK is in sync with the U.S. stock market.</li>
<li>HK attracting more Chinese funds to operate in HKEX.</li>
</ol>

The recent fall in price of many so called “China concept shares” of US listed Chinese companies, has largely been triggered by the passing of the "Holding Foreign Company Accountability Act" (HFCAA).A flock of US listed Chinese companies have since decided to relist in HKSE due to a few reasons:
The HFCAA causing conflicting compliance requirements with Chinese regulations.
Fear among investors of forced delisting in the US.
HKEX deregulation allowing more Chinese companies to be listed.
The valuation in HK is in sync with the U.S. stock market.
HK attracting more Chinese funds to operate in HKEX.


Exit the Dragon – the Mass Exodus of US Listed Chinese Companies

Head of Research, IPOs & Placements, Aequitas Research

Sumeet Singh

Head of Research, IPOs & Placements

IPOs and Placements coverage across Asia Pacific

Aequitas Research

We cover all listing across the Asia Pacific along with follow-up placements. As of Dec 2020, our team had covered 539 IPOs with a hit rate of 73.5% and 685 placements with a hit rate of 66.8%.

We combine fundamental bottom-up views with our proprietary quantitative framework to provide a holistic coverage across new listings and placements. Our coverage includes pre-IPO notes before the deal is launched, follow-up analysis once the deal is live and post-listing trading analysis as well.

Equity Capital Markets

<div>
<p>Trip.com plans to raise around US$1.2bn in its secondary listing in Hong Kong. We have looked at the background of the deal in our earlier note, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/trip-com-secondary-listing-probably-needs-to-correct" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Trip.com Secondary Listing - Probably Needs to Correct</a>.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>In this note, we’ll take a look at the final deal terms and talk about the impact of the raising.</p>
</div>


Trip.com plans to raise around US$1.2bn in its secondary listing in Hong Kong. We have looked at the background of the deal in our earlier note, Trip.com Secondary Listing - Probably Needs to Correct.


In this note, we’ll take a look at the final deal terms and talk about the impact of the raising.


Trip.com Secondary Listing Quick Take - Doing the Bare Minimum - Needs Some More Correction

<div>
<p>Linklogis, a technology solution provider for supply chain finance in China raised around US$1bn in its Hong Kong IPO. Its early investors include Tencent, GIC and Standard Chartered Bank.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>We have covered various aspects of the deal in our earlier notes,</p>
</div>
<div>
<ul style="list-style-type: disc;">
<li>
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/linklogis-pre-ipo-the-positives-fast-growing-blockchain-driven-supply-chain-financier" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Linklogis Pre-IPO - The Positives - Fast Growing Blockchain Driven Supply Chain Financier,</a> </li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/linklogis-pre-ipo-the-negatives-inconsistent-growth-and-margins-well-funded-competitors" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Linklogis Pre-IPO - The Negatives - Inconsistent Growth and Margins, Well Funded Competitors, and</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/linklogis-pre-ipo-earnings-forecast-peer-comparison-and-first-stab-at-valuation" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Linklogis Pre-IPO - Earnings Forecast, Peer Comparison and First Stab at Valuation</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/linklogis-pre-ipo-phip-updates-nothing-to-complain-about" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Linklogis Pre-IPO - PHIP Updates - Nothing to Complain About</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/linklogis-ipo-pricey-for-a-reason" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Linklogis IPO - Pricey for a Reason</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<p>In this note, we will talk about deal dynamics and updates since our last note.</p>
</div>


Linklogis, a technology solution provider for supply chain finance in China raised around US$1bn in its Hong Kong IPO. Its early investors include Tencent, GIC and Standard Chartered Bank.


We have covered various aspects of the deal in our earlier notes,




Linklogis Pre-IPO - The Positives - Fast Growing Blockchain Driven Supply Chain Financier, 
Linklogis Pre-IPO - The Negatives - Inconsistent Growth and Margins, Well Funded Competitors, and
Linklogis Pre-IPO - Earnings Forecast, Peer Comparison and First Stab at Valuation
Linklogis Pre-IPO - PHIP Updates - Nothing to Complain About
Linklogis IPO - Pricey for a Reason



In this note, we will talk about deal dynamics and updates since our last note.


Linklogis IPO Trading - Decent but Not Hot Demand

IPOs and Catalysts/Events, Global Equity Research Ltd

Arun George

IPOs and Catalysts/Events

Uncompromised, Independent, Conflict-Free Research

Global Equity Research Ltd

Global Equity Research was started in 2017 by a group of experienced research professionals. It was founded on a passionate belief in the importance and the need for uncompromised, independent, conflict-free research. We aim to provide differentiated and actionable primary and bottom up fundamental research.

<div><p><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/trip-com-group-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:180:1" rel="noopener">Trip.com (TCOM US)</a> has launched a $1.4 billion secondary listing in Hong Kong by offering 31.6 million ordinary shares. Bookbuilding is scheduled to run until the pricing on 13 April. The net proceeds will be used to fund the expansion of its travel offerings, improve user experience and invest in technology. </p></div><div><p>In <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/trip-com-secondary-listing-no-heads-in-the-clouds" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:49965" rel="noopener">Trip.com Secondary Listing: No Heads in the Clouds</a>, we outlined our views on Trip.com’s fundamentals and valuation. Trip.com is a play on the expected reopening and recovery of travel in 2021 due to the global rollout of vaccines. In combination with the potential valuation upside to the last close price (based on SoTP), we concluded that the equity story is attractive. </p></div><div><div>
<p>In this note, we will look at Trip.com’s potential HK-ADS premium/(discount). As per the norm, Trip.com will price its H-shares at a discount to its ADSs to entice investors to participate in the secondary listing. However, market conditions remain volatile and Chinese tech names are losing their shine due to the US delisting threat and the trend of investors rotating out of tech stocks. The NASDAQ Golden Dragon China Index is down -18% since March 2021. Trip.com shares are up 15% YTD but down -2% since March 2021.  </p>
<div class="content-highlight"><p>Due to the weakening market sentiment on Chinese tech names, Trip.com will likely price its H-shares at a wider discount than the median of past secondary listings. Trip.com pricing its H-shares at a discount of 3-4% to its ADSs will be reasonable, in our view.</p></div>
</div></div>

Trip.com (TCOM US) has launched a $1.4 billion secondary listing in Hong Kong by offering 31.6 million ordinary shares. Bookbuilding is scheduled to run until the pricing on 13 April. The net proceeds will be used to fund the expansion of its travel offerings, improve user experience and invest in technology. In Trip.com Secondary Listing: No Heads in the Clouds, we outlined our views on Trip.com’s fundamentals and valuation. Trip.com is a play on the expected reopening and recovery of travel in 2021 due to the global rollout of vaccines. In combination with the potential valuation upside to the last close price (based on SoTP), we concluded that the equity story is attractive. 
In this note, we will look at Trip.com’s potential HK-ADS premium/(discount). As per the norm, Trip.com will price its H-shares at a discount to its ADSs to entice investors to participate in the secondary listing. However, market conditions remain volatile and Chinese tech names are losing their shine due to the US delisting threat and the trend of investors rotating out of tech stocks. The NASDAQ Golden Dragon China Index is down -18% since March 2021. Trip.com shares are up 15% YTD but down -2% since March 2021.  
Due to the weakening market sentiment on Chinese tech names, Trip.com will likely price its H-shares at a wider discount than the median of past secondary listings. Trip.com pricing its H-shares at a discount of 3-4% to its ADSs will be reasonable, in our view.


Trip.com Secondary Listing: HK-ADS Premium/​​(Discount) Views

Pan-Asia Catalysts/Events, Quiddity Advisors

Travis Lundy

Pan-Asia Catalysts/Events

Quiddity Advisors

Event-Driven

<p>Three years ago on 22 March 2018, after <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/tencent-holdings-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:26:1" rel="noopener">Tencent Holdings (700 HK)</a> reported full year earnings for the year to December 2017, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/naspers-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:21085:1" rel="noopener">Naspers (NPN SJ)</a> launched a sale of shares in Tencent of about 2.0% of shares out, lowering their stake and raising cash which was supposed to be used to buy more e-commerce assets, with the lofty but separately-stated goal being to "balance the portfolio" over the coming years. </p>
<p>At the time, Naspers was trading at a 40% discount - a level with which Naspers management was clearly unhappy - and Tencent was roughly 91% of Naspers NAV. </p>
<p>At the time, apparently wary of signalling more pressure on Tencent shares from potential future sales, Naspers promised it would not sell any more Tencent shares for three years. </p>
<p>But that set up the likelihood of a sale after Tencent reported earnings in March 2021, this time by <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/prosus-nv" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:28104:1" rel="noopener">Prosus (PRX NA)</a> which inherited the listed equity positions from Naspers in a dropdown spinoff 18 months ago.</p>
<p>Then that sale did not arrive. </p>
<p>There were, of course, ructions in the market that same week as Family Office Archegos Capital Management ran into a spot of difficulty and both it and its financiers had to sell (in a hurry) tens of billions of dollars of concentrated positions - many in the category of Chinese stocks listed outside of mainland China. It was clearly not the best time to sell a large block, so it appears Naspers/Prosus waited. </p>
<p>Today, Prosus <a href="https://www.prosus.com/news/accelerated-offering-of-tencent-shares-by-prosus-nv/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">announced</a> an accelerated offering of Tencent shares - again selling 2.0% of shares out, dropping their position from 30.9% to 28.9% of shares outstanding, at an indicated 5.5-8.7% discount to last close - a price range of HK$575-595/share. Again Prosus has locked themselves up for longer than normal.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Prosus has committed not to sell any further Tencent shares for at least the next three years, in line with its long-term belief in the potential of the business. </p>
</blockquote>
<p>This leaves one with the question... what next?</p>

Three years ago on 22 March 2018, after Tencent Holdings (700 HK) reported full year earnings for the year to December 2017, Naspers (NPN SJ) launched a sale of shares in Tencent of about 2.0% of shares out, lowering their stake and raising cash which was supposed to be used to buy more e-commerce assets, with the lofty but separately-stated goal being to "balance the portfolio" over the coming years. 
At the time, Naspers was trading at a 40% discount - a level with which Naspers management was clearly unhappy - and Tencent was roughly 91% of Naspers NAV. 
At the time, apparently wary of signalling more pressure on Tencent shares from potential future sales, Naspers promised it would not sell any more Tencent shares for three years. 
But that set up the likelihood of a sale after Tencent reported earnings in March 2021, this time by Prosus (PRX NA) which inherited the listed equity positions from Naspers in a dropdown spinoff 18 months ago.
Then that sale did not arrive. 
There were, of course, ructions in the market that same week as Family Office Archegos Capital Management ran into a spot of difficulty and both it and its financiers had to sell (in a hurry) tens of billions of dollars of concentrated positions - many in the category of Chinese stocks listed outside of mainland China. It was clearly not the best time to sell a large block, so it appears Naspers/Prosus waited. 
Today, Prosus announced an accelerated offering of Tencent shares - again selling 2.0% of shares out, dropping their position from 30.9% to 28.9% of shares outstanding, at an indicated 5.5-8.7% discount to last close - a price range of HK$575-595/share. Again Prosus has locked themselves up for longer than normal.

Prosus has committed not to sell any further Tencent shares for at least the next three years, in line with its long-term belief in the potential of the business. 

This leaves one with the question... what next?

Be Careful What You Wish For REDUX - Prosus Selling US$15bn in Tencent

China

Alibaba Group Holding Limited provides online sales services. The Company provides internet infrastructure, electronic commerce, online financial, and internet content services through its subsidiaries. Alibaba Group Holding offers its products and services worldwide.

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Alibaba Group Holding (9988 HK)

Exit the Dragon – the Mass Exodus of US Listed Chinese Companies

Is US-China financial decoupling affecting the US stock market? What's the future of US listed Chinese companies l? How can investors in China...

Evelyn Zhang

Trip.com Secondary Listing Quick Take - Doing the Bare Minimum - Needs Some More Correction

Trip.com plans to raise around US$1.2bn in its secondary listing in Hong Kong. In this note, we’ll take a look at the final deal terms and talk...

Sumeet Singh

Linklogis IPO Trading - Decent but Not Hot Demand

Linklogis, a technology solution provider for supply chain finance in China raised around US$1bn in its Hong Kong IPO. Its early investors include...

Sumeet Singh

Trip.com Secondary Listing: HK-ADS Premium/(Discount) Views

Trip.com has launched a $1.4 bn secondary listing in Hong Kong. In the context of the weakening market sentiment, Trip.com pricing its H-shares at...

Arun George

Be Careful What You Wish For REDUX - Prosus Selling US$15bn in Tencent

Prosus is selling US$15bn of Tencent, locking themselves up for 3 years. They should have sold more and locked themselves up for less. The market...

Travis Lundy

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52-week Range

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Exit the Dragon – the Mass Exodus of US Listed Chinese Companies

Is US-China financial decoupling affecting the US stock market? What's the future of US listed Chinese companies l? How can investors in China...

Evelyn Zhang

Trip.com Secondary Listing Quick Take - Doing the Bare Minimum - Needs Some More Correction

Trip.com plans to raise around US$1.2bn in its secondary listing in Hong Kong. In this note, we’ll take a look at the final deal terms and talk...

Sumeet Singh

Linklogis IPO Trading - Decent but Not Hot Demand

Linklogis, a technology solution provider for supply chain finance in China raised around US$1bn in its Hong Kong IPO. Its early investors include...

Sumeet Singh

Trip.com Secondary Listing: HK-ADS Premium/​​(Discount) Views

Trip.com has launched a $1.4 bn secondary listing in Hong Kong. In the context of the weakening market sentiment, Trip.com pricing its H-shares at...

Arun George

Be Careful What You Wish For REDUX - Prosus Selling US$15bn in Tencent

Prosus is selling US$15bn of Tencent, locking themselves up for 3 years. They should have sold more and locked themselves up for less. The market...

Travis Lundy

Trip.com Secondary Listing: HK-ADS Premium/(Discount) Views