Pan-Asia Index Rebalances/ Events/ Delta One, Periscope Analytics

Brian Freitas

Pan-Asia Index Rebalances/ Events/ Delta One

Event-Driven

HD Hyundai Heavy Industries  / Event-Driven

<p>The Korea Exchange (KRX) will announce the results of the December 2021 review of the <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/korea-stock-exchange-kospi-200-index" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:26021:1" rel="noopener">Korea Stock Exchange Kospi 200 Index (KOSPI2 INDEX)</a> later this month and the constituent changes will be effective after the close of trading on 9 December.</p><p>With the review period now complete, we see 7 potential inclusions (5 regular + 2 Fast Entry) and 8 potential deletions from the index. There is one extra deletion to keep the number of index constituents at 200 following the inclusion of SK Square in the index post its spin-off from <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sk-telecom-co-ltd-bbccd86c-474d-4a4d-946d-10e911a225a2" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:395:1" rel="noopener">SK Telecom (017670 KS)</a>.</p><p>The potential regular inclusions are <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/f-f-co-ltd-new" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:33479:1" rel="noopener">F&amp;F (383220 KS)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/skckolonpi-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:9196:1" rel="noopener">Skckolonpi Inc (178920 KS)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/meritz-financial-group-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:11776:1" rel="noopener">Meritz Financial Group (138040 KS)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/sl-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:20694:1" rel="noopener">SL Corp (005850 KS)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/myoung-shin-industrial-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:29698:1" rel="noopener">Myoung Shin Industrial Co.,Ltd (009900 KS)</a> while the potential Fast Entry inclusions are <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/hyundai-heavy-industries-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:33808:1" rel="noopener">Hyundai Heavy Industries (329180 KS)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/kakao-pay-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:29675:1" rel="noopener">Kakao Pay (377300 KS)</a>.</p><p>The potential deletions are <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/samyang-foods-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:9100:1" rel="noopener">Samyang Foods (003230 KS)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ilyang-pharmaceutical-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:2789:1" rel="noopener">Ilyang Pharmaceutical Co., (007570 KS)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/lx-holdings" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:33384:1" rel="noopener">LX Holdings (383800 KS)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/lotte-himart-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:12895:1" rel="noopener">Lotte Himart (071840 KS)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/f-f-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:15983:1" rel="noopener">F&amp;F Co Ltd (007700 KS)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/dongwon-f-b-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:3274:1" rel="noopener">Dongwon F&amp;B (049770 KS)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/lx-hausys-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:11613:1" rel="noopener">LX Hausys Ltd (108670 KS)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/nexen-tire-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:14206:1" rel="noopener">Nexen Tire Corp (002350 KS)</a>.</p><p>There are quite a few stocks that are close adds but just miss out on making the 85% cumulative market cap cut or the 90% of current stocks from the sector in the index cut.</p><p>The potential inclusions have outperformed the potential deletions since August. After giving up some gains and then consolidating, the potential inclusion have started to outperform the potential deletions again over the last week.</p>

The Korea Exchange (KRX) will announce the results of the December 2021 review of the Korea Stock Exchange Kospi 200 Index (KOSPI2 INDEX) later this month and the constituent changes will be effective after the close of trading on 9 December.With the review period now complete, we see 7 potential inclusions (5 regular + 2 Fast Entry) and 8 potential deletions from the index. There is one extra deletion to keep the number of index constituents at 200 following the inclusion of SK Square in the index post its spin-off from SK Telecom (017670 KS).The potential regular inclusions are F&amp;F (383220 KS), Skckolonpi Inc (178920 KS), Meritz Financial Group (138040 KS), SL Corp (005850 KS) and Myoung Shin Industrial Co.,Ltd (009900 KS) while the potential Fast Entry inclusions are Hyundai Heavy Industries (329180 KS) and Kakao Pay (377300 KS).The potential deletions are Samyang Foods (003230 KS), Ilyang Pharmaceutical Co., (007570 KS), LX Holdings (383800 KS), Lotte Himart (071840 KS), F&amp;F Co Ltd (007700 KS), Dongwon F&amp;B (049770 KS), LX Hausys Ltd (108670 KS) and Nexen Tire Corp (002350 KS).There are quite a few stocks that are close adds but just miss out on making the 85% cumulative market cap cut or the 90% of current stocks from the sector in the index cut.The potential inclusions have outperformed the potential deletions since August. After giving up some gains and then consolidating, the potential inclusion have started to outperform the potential deletions again over the last week.

KOSPI200 Index Rebalance Preview:  Review Period Complete & Trades Performing Well

Head of Research, IPOs & Placements, Aequitas Research

Sumeet Singh

Head of Research, IPOs & Placements

IPOs and Placements coverage across Asia Pacific

Aequitas Research

We cover all listing across the Asia Pacific along with follow-up placements. As of Dec 2020, our team had covered 539 IPOs with a hit rate of 73.5% and 685 placements with a hit rate of 66.8%.

We combine fundamental bottom-up views with our proprietary quantitative framework to provide a holistic coverage across new listings and placements. Our coverage includes pre-IPO notes before the deal is launched, follow-up analysis once the deal is live and post-listing trading analysis as well.

Equity Capital Markets

<div><p><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/paytm-mobile-solutions-pvt-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:26149:1" rel="noopener">Paytm (PAYTM IN)</a> plans to raise around US$2.5bn via selling a mix of primary and secondary shares in its India IPO. The company is backed by <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/ant-group-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:24240:1" rel="noopener">Ant Financial Services Group (6688 HK)</a> (<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/alibaba-group-holding-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:787:1" rel="noopener">Alibaba Group (BABA US)</a>), <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/softbank-group-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:315:1" rel="noopener">Softbank Group (9984 JP)</a> and counts <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/berkshire-hathaway-inc-cl-a" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:1044:1" rel="noopener">Berkshire Hathaway Inc Cl A (BRK/A US)</a> among its investors.</p></div><div><p>Paytm offers payment services, commerce and cloud services, and financial services to 333m consumers and over 21m merchants, as of Mar 21. It offers consumers a wide selection of payment options on the Paytm app. It also offers merchants solutions that allow them to accept payments, acquire and retain consumers, improve their business operations and access financial services.</p></div><div>
<p>We covered the deal background in our earlier notes:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/paytm-one-97-pre-ipo-the-positives-will-be-one-of-india-s-largest-ipos" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Paytm (One 97) Pre-IPO - The Positives - Will Be One of India’s Largest IPOs</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/paytm-one-97-pre-ipo-the-negatives-asking-valuations-a-long-shot" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Paytm (One 97) Pre-IPO - The Negatives - Asking Valuations a Long Shot</a></li>
</ul>
</div><div><p>In this note, we will talk about the updates since our last note.</p></div>

Paytm (PAYTM IN) plans to raise around US$2.5bn via selling a mix of primary and secondary shares in its India IPO. The company is backed by Ant Financial Services Group (6688 HK) (Alibaba Group (BABA US)), Softbank Group (9984 JP) and counts Berkshire Hathaway Inc Cl A (BRK/A US) among its investors.Paytm offers payment services, commerce and cloud services, and financial services to 333m consumers and over 21m merchants, as of Mar 21. It offers consumers a wide selection of payment options on the Paytm app. It also offers merchants solutions that allow them to accept payments, acquire and retain consumers, improve their business operations and access financial services.
We covered the deal background in our earlier notes:

Paytm (One 97) Pre-IPO - The Positives - Will Be One of India’s Largest IPOs
Paytm (One 97) Pre-IPO - The Negatives - Asking Valuations a Long Shot

In this note, we will talk about the updates since our last note.

Paytm (One 97) IPO - RHP Updates - Better Disclosures, Signs of Turning Around

<p>PB Fintech (PBF), India’s largest online platform for insurance and lending products, aims to raise up to US$800m via selling a mix of primary and secondary shares in its India IPO. The company is backed by a strong set of investors including Info Edge, Tencent, Temasek, Tiger Global and Softbank.</p><p>The company operates two platforms: Policybazaar operates in India’s online insurance product and service industry; and Paisabazaar platform operates in India’s online credit industry. As per Frost &amp; Sullivan, the company is a leader in the online sphere in both segments. </p><p>In our previous note, we spoke about the positive aspects of the deal, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/pb-fintech-policybazaar-pre-ipo-the-positives-fast-growth" target="_blank" rel="noopener">PB Fintech (Policybazaar) Pre-IPO - The Positives - Fast Growth</a>.</p><p>In this note, we will talk about the not so positive aspects.</p>

PB Fintech (PBF), India’s largest online platform for insurance and lending products, aims to raise up to US$800m via selling a mix of primary and secondary shares in its India IPO. The company is backed by a strong set of investors including Info Edge, Tencent, Temasek, Tiger Global and Softbank.The company operates two platforms: Policybazaar operates in India’s online insurance product and service industry; and Paisabazaar platform operates in India’s online credit industry. As per Frost &amp; Sullivan, the company is a leader in the online sphere in both segments. In our previous note, we spoke about the positive aspects of the deal, PB Fintech (Policybazaar) Pre-IPO - The Positives - Fast Growth.In this note, we will talk about the not so positive aspects.

PB Fintech (Policybazaar) Pre-IPO - The Negatives - Patchy Data, Strategy Missteps

Equity Analyst, LightStream Research

Oshadhi Kumarasiri

Equity Analyst

Long-Short Analysis on Japan, Asia and the World

LightStream Research

LightStream conducts quantitatively rigorous and data-driven analysis with a focus on Japan and Asia.

We consistently cover the Tech, Consumer and Industrial sectors, and provide ECM and Events coverage more broadly.

We supplement traditional qualitative insights from company relationships with a robust quantitative foundation that examines as much historical data as is available.
We further refine the accuracy of our insights and calls through the use of alternative data to flesh out current trends, and through a valuation framework that emphasises non-superficial peer group selection and a proper attempt to understand the metrics and changes that have driven security valuations in the past.

<p>After an extremely successful book-building that saw an oversubscription of 1,714x the shares offered, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/kakao-pay-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:29675:1" rel="noopener">Kakao Pay (377300 KS)</a> has raised 1.53 trillion won at 90,000 won per share (at the higher end of the offer price range of 60,000-90,000 won per share).</p><p>At 90,000 won per share, Kakao Pay is priced at 35.4x EV/ LTM Sales with revenue growth of 102% YoY. This is towards the expensive side compared to the IPO multiples of global fintech peers. However, popular South Korean IPOs are almost a one-way bet these days. Nevertheless, we wouldn’t recommend holding onto Kakao Pay for too long.</p>

After an extremely successful book-building that saw an oversubscription of 1,714x the shares offered, Kakao Pay (377300 KS) has raised 1.53 trillion won at 90,000 won per share (at the higher end of the offer price range of 60,000-90,000 won per share).At 90,000 won per share, Kakao Pay is priced at 35.4x EV/ LTM Sales with revenue growth of 102% YoY. This is towards the expensive side compared to the IPO multiples of global fintech peers. However, popular South Korean IPOs are almost a one-way bet these days. Nevertheless, we wouldn’t recommend holding onto Kakao Pay for too long.

Korea / Special Sits, Pairs, Index Rebalancing, Clepsydra Capital

Sanghyun Park

Korea / Special Sits, Pairs, Index Rebalancing

Clepsydra Capital

Investigate special situations, pairs, and index rebalancing trades in Korea.

Order tableThe final institutional subscription rate of Kakao Pay was 1,714.47 to 1. It is close to the historical high of SKIET (1,883 to 1).There is a notable pattern in this bookbuilding. Foreign institutions account for more than 10% of the number of institutions. However, they do not exceed 4% based on the order volume. It is because most of the local institutions placed the maximum order to secure as many as possible. Of course, this pattern isn't unfamiliar at all, but it's gotten worse in this event.









By investor type
Institution
%
Demand
%


1. Local publicly raised funds
615
39.81%
7,086,056,400
44.20%


2. Local brokerages/investment advisories
32
2.07%
340,522,933
2.12%


3. Local pensions, funds managing proprietary assets, banks, and insurance companies
248
16.05%
2,827,447,500
17.64%


4. Local - Other (discretionary investment companies, primarily local hedge funds)
462
29.90%
5,223,138,145
32.58%


5. Foreign (foreign IPO funds &amp; hedge funds)
166
10.74%
285,333,793
1.78%


6. Foreign - Other (mostly local hot money)
22
1.42%
267,757,000
1.67%


Total
1,545
100.00%
16,030,255,771
100.00%


Subscription rate
1,714.47

Source: DART

There seem to be three explanations that local institutions rushed to this IPO like this.
First, the IPO price of Kakao Pay may have provided valuation merit.
Second, in terms of demand interference within the same corporate group and within the same sector, there might have been many local institutions that wanted to include Kakao Pay in their portfolios rather than Kakao Bank.
Third, Kakao Pay is the last mega IPO of this year in a situation where LGES's listing within this year has gone awry, so the competition between local IPO funds that have not yet achieved satisfactory results may have erupted this time.
This reasoning is evidenced by the fact that 100% of the orders are above 75% of the upper end. The "Unspecified" is generally considered "Above the upper end" in Korea's local IPO bookbuildings.









By price
Institution
%
Demand
%


Above high end
446
28.87%
5,205,975,000
32.48%


75-100% of high end
1,029
66.60%
10,219,345,229
63.75%


50-75% of high end
0
0.00%
0
0.00%


25-50% of high end
0
0.00%
0
0.00%


0-25% of high end
0
0.00%
0
0.00%


Median
0
0.00%
0
0.00%


75-100% of median
0
0.00%
0
0.00%


50-75% of median
0
0.00%
0
0.00%


25-50% of median
0
0.00%
0
0.00%


0-25% of median
4
0.26%
1,453,942
0.01%


Low end or below
0
0.00%
0
0.00%


Unspecified
66
4.27%
603,481,600
3.76%


Total
1,545
100.00%
16,030,255,771
100.00%

Source: DART

Regardless of whether the holding tendencies are long-term or short-term, all institutions have been pricing fairly aggressively. It shows once again that there is fierce competition among institutions to secure the target allocation volume.








Institution type
Above 75% of the upper end + Unspecified
% of total demands
Holding tendencies


1. Local publicly raised funds
100.00%
44.20%
Long-term


2. Local brokerages/investment advisories
100.00%
2.12%
Short-term


3. Local pensions, funds managing proprietary assets, banks, and insurance companies
100.00%
17.64%
Long-term


4. Local - Other (discretionary investment companies, primarily local hedge funds)
100.00%
32.58%
Short-term


5. Foreign (foreign IPO funds &amp; hedge funds)
97.59%
1.77%
Long or short-term, depends


6. Foreign - Other (mostly local hot money)
100.00%
1.67%
Short-term

Source: DART

Additional data:The order table for each institutional type is below.The daily bookbuilding participation quantity is as follows.

South Korea

Kakao Pay Corp. operates financial businesses. The Company provides online payment, currency encryption, and other services. Kakao Pay conducts businesses in South Korea.

Price Gauge
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Kakaopay (377300 KS)

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PB Fintech (Policybazaar) Pre-IPO - The Negatives - Patchy Data, Strategy Missteps

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Kakao Pay IPO: First Day Trading

At 90,000 won per share, Kakao Pay is priced at 35.4x EV/ LTM Sales with revenue growth of 102% YoY. This is towards the expensive side compared to...

Oshadhi Kumarasiri

Kakao Pay Bookbuilding: Detailed Results

This post details and explains Kakao Pay's extremely successful bookbuilding results, officially published on DART late last Friday.

Sanghyun Park

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52-week Range

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