Korea/Asia, Events, IPOs, Douglas Research Advisory

Douglas Kim

Korea/Asia, Events, IPOs

Equity Capital Markets

Hyundai Engineering   / Equity Capital Markets

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<a href="https://m.stock.naver.com/index.html#/news/ranknews/view/011/0003896445" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Hyundai Engineering Co</a> is starting its IPO process, which was noted by several local Korean media accounts today. The local media also has mentioned that the value of Hyundai Engineering Co (HEC) could be about 10 trillion won ($8.9 billion).
<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/hyundai-engineering-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:33008:1" rel="noopener">Hyundai Engineering Co Ltd (HEC KS)</a> is expected to complete its IPO by the end of 2021. It was reported on 13 April by the local media that Hyundai Engineering Co sent request for proposals (RFP) for IPO to the major domestic investment banks (including Mirae Asset Securities, Korea Investment &amp; Securities, NH Investment &amp; Securities, and other foreign banks) on 9 April. 
A successful IPO of Hyundai Engineering Co could accelerate the restructuring of the entire Hyundai Motor Group. For example, given that the Hyundai Motor Group Chairman Chung Eui-Sun is the second largest shareholder of Hyundai Engineering Co, the IPO proceeds from this company could be used to further increase the ownership of <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/hyundai-mobis-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:6089:1" rel="noopener">Hyundai Mobis (012330 KS)</a> in the future.
Note: Hyundai Engineering Co (HEC) is a different company than <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/hyundai-engineering-const" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:4292:1" rel="noopener">Hyundai Engineering &amp; Const (000720 KS) (Hyundai E&amp;C)</a>. In this insight, the former company is mentioned as either HEC or Hyundai Engineering Co. 
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Hyundai Engineering Co is starting its IPO process, which was noted by several local Korean media accounts today. The local media also has mentioned that the value of Hyundai Engineering Co (HEC) could be about 10 trillion won ($8.9 billion).
Hyundai Engineering Co Ltd (HEC KS) is expected to complete its IPO by the end of 2021. It was reported on 13 April by the local media that Hyundai Engineering Co sent request for proposals (RFP) for IPO to the major domestic investment banks (including Mirae Asset Securities, Korea Investment &amp; Securities, NH Investment &amp; Securities, and other foreign banks) on 9 April. 
A successful IPO of Hyundai Engineering Co could accelerate the restructuring of the entire Hyundai Motor Group. For example, given that the Hyundai Motor Group Chairman Chung Eui-Sun is the second largest shareholder of Hyundai Engineering Co, the IPO proceeds from this company could be used to further increase the ownership of Hyundai Mobis (012330 KS) in the future.
Note: Hyundai Engineering Co (HEC) is a different company than Hyundai Engineering &amp; Const (000720 KS) (Hyundai E&amp;C). In this insight, the former company is mentioned as either HEC or Hyundai Engineering Co. 


Hyundai Engineering IPO Process Begins - A Key Catalyst for the Hyundai Motor Group Restructuring?

Event-Driven

Daelim Industrial's BOD and shareholders agreed to spin-off the company into <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/dl-e-c-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:31375:1" rel="noopener">DL E&amp;C Co Ltd (375500 KS)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/daelim-industrial-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:18095:1" rel="noopener">DL Co Ltd (000210 KS)</a> in December 2020. DL E&amp;C and DL Corp shares started trading again on 25 January 2021. DL E&amp;C and DL Corp's market caps are 2.45 trillion won and 1.08 trillion won, respectively as of 26 January 2021. The combined market caps of the two companies are 3.53 trillion won, up more than 20% from the pre-spin off levels. DL E&amp;C makes some of the best apartments in Korea and this is their bread and butter business. <div>Hyundai E&amp;C, GS E&amp;C, HDC Hyundai Development, and Daewoo E&amp;C are the most appropriate comps to DL E&amp;C. These four comps are currently trading at P/E (2021E) ratios 11.8x, 6.1x, 5.6x, and 6.9x, respectively, using the consensus earnings estimates. The average P/E ratio of these four companies is 7.6x. If we apply 7.6x P/E on the estimated net profit of 660 billion won, this would suggest an implied market cap of 5.0 trillion won, which would be nearly 100% upside from the current market cap of 2.4 trillion won. If we use the lowest P/E multiple of the comps (5.6x) and apply to the estimated net profit of 660 billion won, this would suggest a market cap of 3.7 trillion won, which would be 51% higher than its current market cap. </div>

Daelim Industrial's BOD and shareholders agreed to spin-off the company into DL E&amp;C Co Ltd (375500 KS) and DL Co Ltd (000210 KS) in December 2020. DL E&amp;C and DL Corp shares started trading again on 25 January 2021. DL E&amp;C and DL Corp's market caps are 2.45 trillion won and 1.08 trillion won, respectively as of 26 January 2021. The combined market caps of the two companies are 3.53 trillion won, up more than 20% from the pre-spin off levels. DL E&amp;C makes some of the best apartments in Korea and this is their bread and butter business. Hyundai E&amp;C, GS E&amp;C, HDC Hyundai Development, and Daewoo E&amp;C are the most appropriate comps to DL E&amp;C. These four comps are currently trading at P/E (2021E) ratios 11.8x, 6.1x, 5.6x, and 6.9x, respectively, using the consensus earnings estimates. The average P/E ratio of these four companies is 7.6x. If we apply 7.6x P/E on the estimated net profit of 660 billion won, this would suggest an implied market cap of 5.0 trillion won, which would be nearly 100% upside from the current market cap of 2.4 trillion won. If we use the lowest P/E multiple of the comps (5.6x) and apply to the estimated net profit of 660 billion won, this would suggest a market cap of 3.7 trillion won, which would be 51% higher than its current market cap. 

Newly Spun-Off DL E&C and DL Corp Create Higher Value

<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/daelim-industrial-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:18095:1" rel="noopener">Daelim Industrial (000210 KS)</a> first announced its decision to form a holding company structure on 10 September 2020. Since then, Daelim Industrial's share price is down 9.2% in this period, underperforming KOSPI which is up 9.2% in the same period. On 4 December, Daelim Industrial's shareholders vote on this deal. We think the shareholders will confirm this formation of Holdco/spin-off. Over the years of following the Korean stock market, we have found that the shareholders sometimes do not like the initial spin-off story which knocks the price downwards but later on the share price makes a positive turnaround. In our view, Daelim Industrial could be one of these spin-off related turnaround plays that could outperform the market over the next 6 to 12 months.  Daelim Industrial is one of the largest construction companies in Korea. It makes some of the finest apartments in Korea. The housing business (mostly apartments construction) accounted for 54% of total sales and 78% of the total operating profit of the company in 1Q-3Q 2020. The company has one of the most profitable and best E&amp;C business (especially housing/apartments construction) in Korea.What are the appropriate comps for DL E&amp;C? Hyundai E&amp;C, GS E&amp;C, and Daewoo E&amp;C are the most appropriate comps to DL E&amp;C. These three comps are currently trading at P/E ratios of 11.5x, 6.7x, and 7.6x, respectively. The average of these three multiples would be 8.6x. If we take a more conservative view and take just the lowest P/E of the comps (6.7x) and use this multiple to apply to the estimated annual net profit of 660 billion for the E&amp;C business, it would result in an implied market cap of 4.4 trillion won, which would exceed Daelim Industrial's current market cap of 2.9 trillion won. So essentially, you would be getting the other businesses for free.

Daelim Industrial (000210 KS) first announced its decision to form a holding company structure on 10 September 2020. Since then, Daelim Industrial's share price is down 9.2% in this period, underperforming KOSPI which is up 9.2% in the same period. On 4 December, Daelim Industrial's shareholders vote on this deal. We think the shareholders will confirm this formation of Holdco/spin-off. Over the years of following the Korean stock market, we have found that the shareholders sometimes do not like the initial spin-off story which knocks the price downwards but later on the share price makes a positive turnaround. In our view, Daelim Industrial could be one of these spin-off related turnaround plays that could outperform the market over the next 6 to 12 months.  Daelim Industrial is one of the largest construction companies in Korea. It makes some of the finest apartments in Korea. The housing business (mostly apartments construction) accounted for 54% of total sales and 78% of the total operating profit of the company in 1Q-3Q 2020. The company has one of the most profitable and best E&amp;C business (especially housing/apartments construction) in Korea.What are the appropriate comps for DL E&amp;C? Hyundai E&amp;C, GS E&amp;C, and Daewoo E&amp;C are the most appropriate comps to DL E&amp;C. These three comps are currently trading at P/E ratios of 11.5x, 6.7x, and 7.6x, respectively. The average of these three multiples would be 8.6x. If we take a more conservative view and take just the lowest P/E of the comps (6.7x) and use this multiple to apply to the estimated annual net profit of 660 billion for the E&amp;C business, it would result in an implied market cap of 4.4 trillion won, which would exceed Daelim Industrial's current market cap of 2.9 trillion won. So essentially, you would be getting the other businesses for free.

Daelim Industrial: Unlocking Higher Value Through A Holdco & Spin-Off (Voting on 4 December)

Cross Asset Strategy

This morning on May 2nd, it was widely reported in the media that dictator <a href="https://news.joins.com/article/23767647" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Kim Jong-Un</a> showed up at a fertilizer factory in North Korea on May 1st. This was the first time in 20 days that he has shown up publicly. There has been a huge amount of global media attention on his health conditions, especially after he failed to show up at Kim Il-Sung's birthday ceremony on April 15th. So far, the North Korean government has not stated why Kim Jong-Un disappeared for nearly three weeks. <div class="content-highlight">What we still do not know: Despite this announcement, the North Korean government has yet to provide actual videos of Kim Jong-Un walking around alive. Although the photos provide some confirmation that Kim Jong-Un is alive until there are actual videos of him walking on his own, theexact health conditions of Kim Jong-Un remain unclear. </div>

This morning on May 2nd, it was widely reported in the media that dictator Kim Jong-Un showed up at a fertilizer factory in North Korea on May 1st. This was the first time in 20 days that he has shown up publicly. There has been a huge amount of global media attention on his health conditions, especially after he failed to show up at Kim Il-Sung's birthday ceremony on April 15th. So far, the North Korean government has not stated why Kim Jong-Un disappeared for nearly three weeks. What we still do not know: Despite this announcement, the North Korean government has yet to provide actual videos of Kim Jong-Un walking around alive. Although the photos provide some confirmation that Kim Jong-Un is alive until there are actual videos of him walking on his own, theexact health conditions of Kim Jong-Un remain unclear. 

Kim Jong Un Shows Up At a Fertilizer Factory - Now You See Me?

Korea / Special Sits, Pairs, Index Rebalancing, Clepsydra Capital

Sanghyun Park

Korea / Special Sits, Pairs, Index Rebalancing

Last December, Hyundai Motor and the two other affiliate companies, Kia Motor and Hyundai Mobis, closed their stock book. In doing so, they discovered that there was no Elliott's name in any of the three stockholder registers. It was when they found out that Elliott had sold all of its holdings in the three companies. Elliott had reportedly held 2.9% in Hyundai Motor, 2.1% in Kia, and 2.6% in Mobis.
What should we make of it? Well, the local street believed that Hyundai had waited for Elliott to leave. That is, Hyundai wouldn't re-begin the restructuring if Elliott stayed. Korea FTC? Well, it once did a hard pushing on Hyundai concerning circular shareholding. But since Elliott came in, Korea FTC has sided with Hyundai. There has been no real pressure on Hyundai by Korea FTC lately. Korea FTC hasn't been a fan of Elliott. So, Elliott knew that there wouldn't be restructuring as long as it remained as a shareholder. Now, Elliott is no longer with Hyundai, which is making the local street believe that Hyundai has no reason to push back the restructuring, so does Korea FTC.
Then, is the restructuring imminent? Of course, there is no official word by the company yet. But no Elliott means that Korea FTC will likely push Hyundai again. Also, there is no clear benefit of delaying it further for Hyundai. From a tax angle, it'd be easier to get it done when the share prices aren't dangerously high, as the current level.
So, here is my step-by-step guide for the restructuring process to find out which stock or stocks to buy (or short) at each stage of the process.

Last December, Hyundai Motor and the two other affiliate companies, Kia Motor and Hyundai Mobis, closed their stock book. In doing so, they discovered that there was no Elliott's name in any of the three stockholder registers. It was when they found out that Elliott had sold all of its holdings in the three companies. Elliott had reportedly held 2.9% in Hyundai Motor, 2.1% in Kia, and 2.6% in Mobis.
What should we make of it? Well, the local street believed that Hyundai had waited for Elliott to leave. That is, Hyundai wouldn't re-begin the restructuring if Elliott stayed. Korea FTC? Well, it once did a hard pushing on Hyundai concerning circular shareholding. But since Elliott came in, Korea FTC has sided with Hyundai. There has been no real pressure on Hyundai by Korea FTC lately. Korea FTC hasn't been a fan of Elliott. So, Elliott knew that there wouldn't be restructuring as long as it remained as a shareholder. Now, Elliott is no longer with Hyundai, which is making the local street believe that Hyundai has no reason to push back the restructuring, so does Korea FTC.
Then, is the restructuring imminent? Of course, there is no official word by the company yet. But no Elliott means that Korea FTC will likely push Hyundai again. Also, there is no clear benefit of delaying it further for Hyundai. From a tax angle, it'd be easier to get it done when the share prices aren't dangerously high, as the current level.
So, here is my step-by-step guide for the restructuring process to find out which stock or stocks to buy (or short) at each stage of the process.

Step-By-Step Guide of Hyundai Motor Group Restructuring

South Korea

KEPCO Engineering & Construction Company, Inc. designs nuclear and conventionally-fueled electricity generating plants.  The Company also provides power plant engineering services and consulting services to power industry.

Kepco Engineering & Construction (052690 KS)

Samsung Engineering Co., Ltd. provides engineering construction and project management services in the domestic and international markets. The Company constructs refinery plants, petrochemical plants, gas plants, hydrocarbon upstream, power plants, metallurgy plant, industrial plants, and water treatment facilities.

Daewoo Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. is a general engineering constructor.  The Company's projects include architectural works, such as commercial buildings, public facilities, schools, hospitals, and civil works, such as highways, ports, tunnels, railways, and dams.  Daewoo Engineering & Construction also constructs power plants, and residential buildings.

Daewoo Engineering & Construction (047040 KS)

GS Engineering & Construction Corp. contracts civil engineering and architectural works, residential and commercial building constructions, and plant installations.  The Company also builds educational, leisure, distribution, and environmental facilities.

GS Engineering & Construction (006360 KS)

DL Holdings Co., Ltd. provides civil engineering, architectural, and plant construction services. The Company constructs bridges, highways, tunnels, harbors, and governmental buildings. DL also manufactures petrochemical products , including polyester, benzene, butane, and methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE).

HDC Hyundai Development Co-Engineering & Construction offers construction services. The Company builds factories, office and retail buildings, hotels, and warehouses. HDC Hyundai Development Co-Engineering & Construction provides its services throughout Korea.

HDC Hyundai Development Co-Engineering & Construction (294870 KS)

HDC Hyundai Development Co-Engineering & Construction

Hyundai Construction Equipment Corporation manufactures construction equipment. Hyundai Construction Equipment Corporation is located in South Korea. Hyundai Construction Equipment Corporation operates independently of Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. as of April 1, 2017.

Hyundai Construction Equipment (267270 KS)

LS Marine Solution Co., Ltd. operates as a submarine communication cables and offshore plants construction and maintenance company. The Company provides submarine fiber optic cable installation, submarine power cable installation, and other related services. LS Marine Solution also offers offshore energy sources development and derrick assembly services.

HDC Holdings Co.,Ltd operates as a real estate owner and developer. The Company develops residential areas, office buildings, hotels, restaurants, and other related areas. HDC Holdings offers services throughout South Korea.

Sambu Construction Co., Ltd. specializes in government construction, such as dams, expressways, and subways.  The Company also constructs office buildings, industrial plants, hotels, apartments, schools, shopping malls, museums, and sports facilities.

Dialog Group Berhad is an investment holding company.  The Company, through its subsidiaries, provides engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning services, and plant maintenance services. Dialog also retails petroleum to oil, gas, and petrochemical industries, as well as markets specialty chemical and equipments.

KANDENKO CO., LTD. constructs electrical and power facilities such as indoor electrical wiring and high voltage transmission lines.  The Company, affiliated with Tokyo Electric Power, also constructs environmental facilities and communication infrastructure.  The Company, through its subsidiaries, sells electrical machinery.

Shanghai Tunnel Engineering Co., Ltd. undertakes heavy construction projects. The Company constructs tunnels, subways, crossing bridges, highways, and building infrastructure facilities.  The Company also provides engineering services, invests in real estate development, and operates restaurants.

Shanghai Tunnel Engineering Co, Ltd. (600820 CH)

KYUDENKO CORPORATION constructs power transmission and transformation facilities.  The Company also performs indoor electrical wiring, water treatment, air-conditioning, and piping works.  Additionally, Kyudenko runs leasing operations for automobiles and office automation equipment.

MYR Group Inc. contracts electrical infrastructure projects. The Company maintains a fleet of specialized transmission and distribution equipment. MYR serves commercial and industrial markets in the United States.

China Railway Erju Co., Ltd. designs and engineers railways, including the Qingzang railway and the Neikung railway.  The Company also constructs bridges, roads, and facilities for industrial, energy, and residential applications.

Kalpataru Power Transmission Limited manufactures transmission line towers for power distribution which are sold to The Power Grid Corporation of India and State Electricity Boards. The Company also exports its products to various countries and it also develops real estate.

KYOWA EXEO CORPORATION designs, constructs, maintains communication, electrical, and environmental facilities.  The Company also develops software for information systems.  Kyowa Exeo, through its subsidiaries, operates distribution, security, and consulting businesses.

Granite Construction Incorporated is a heavy civil construction and transportation contractor serving both public and private sector clients.  The Company concentrates on infrastructure projects including the construction of roads, bridges, dams, tunnels, mass transit facilities, and airports.  Granite also performs site preparation services for the private sector.

NCC Ltd. is a construction company. The Group undertakes civil and structural infrastructure projects, real estate development and light engineering projects.

Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd., a general construction company, provides civil engineering, architectural, industrial, and electrical engineering services.  The Company constructs roadways, dams, bridges, ports, industrial plants, apartment complexes, and cultural facilities.

Hyundai Engineering & Construction (000720 KS)

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Hyundai Engineering & Construction (000720 KS)

Hyundai Engineering IPO Process Begins - A Key Catalyst for the Hyundai Motor Group Restructuring?

Hyundai Engineering Co (HEC) has started its IPO process and the IPO is expected to be completed by end of this year. The IPO of HEC could...

Douglas Kim

Newly Spun-Off DL E&C and DL Corp Create Higher Value

The newly spun off DL E&C and DL Corp have created higher value for the shareholders in the past month.Their combined market caps are 3.5 trillion...

Douglas Kim

Daelim Industrial: Unlocking Higher Value Through A Holdco & Spin-Off (Voting on 4 December)

Daelim Industrial is one of the cheapest stocks in Korea. The company could unlock greater shareholder value through the spin-off of the...

Douglas Kim

Kim Jong Un Shows Up At a Fertilizer Factory - Now You See Me?

This morning on May 2nd, it was widely reported in the media that dictator Kim Jong-Un showed up at a fertilizer factory in North Korea on May 1st....

Douglas Kim

Step-By-Step Guide of Hyundai Motor Group Restructuring

Last December, Hyundai Motor and the two other affiliate companies, Kia Motor and Hyundai Mobis, closed their stock book. In doing so, they...

Sanghyun Park

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