'Quantamental' Japan Specialist, LightStream Research

Campbell Gunn

'Quantamental' Japan Specialist

ja research

ja research is an independent research platform focused exclusively on Japanese equities. Leveraging data and graphic analysis provided by Japan Analytics, we provide insights on small and medium-sized companies that have been ignored by the sell-side as well as challenging conventional wisdom on larger companies. We also offer analyst and corporate access, the latter with translation if required. 

Quantitative Analysis

• RELATIVE PRICE SCORE •<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/098/178/original/2019-09-06_09-42-35.png?1567730614" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="98178"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>INTRODUCTION - The Relative Price Score (RPS) is a measure of stock price performance relative to TOPIX calculated by comparing the current deviation with the mean absolute deviation of monthly and daily relative share prices. As all companies are thus on a comparable scale, 'Overbought' and 'Oversold' outliers and changes in scoring can reveal short-term and longer-term trading opportunities. Company outlier thresholds are set at +4 &amp; -2 and equate to the top and bottom first-to-second percentiles of historical observations from which mean reversion takes a matter of months. RPS outliers with a Score of greater than 10.0 are rare outside of the 2000 tech 'bubble'. <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/lasertec-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:4126:1" rel="noopener">Lasertec (6920 JP)</a> has just joined <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/goldwin-inc" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:410:1" rel="noopener">Goldwin (8111 JP)</a> in being only the second large-cap RPS 'ten-baggers' in the last twenty years. <div class="content-highlight">This insight updates our list of Overbought and Oversold companies, reviews the best and worst-performing companies in terms of RPS over the last three months and adds some specific comments on stocks on each category.</div><div></div><figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/098/046/original/2019-09-05_12-46-46.png?1567655232" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="98046"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>STATISTICS - Currently, of the 3,706 listed companies for which monthly RPS data is available, 81 companies are 'Overbought', and 133 are 'Oversold' - 2.45% and 3.8%, respectively of the total. For the 737 companies with a market capitalisation of over ¥100b, there are 44 'Overbought' and 37 'Oversold' companies, 6% and 5%, respectively.<hr>• RELATIVE PRICE SCORE 'TOPS' •<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/098/055/original/2019-09-05_13-06-30.png?1567656423" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="98055"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>RPS 'TOPS' - In the last two years, 388 companies have achieved an RPS of '4' or more and the average Overbought 'persistence' is 42 days. 1.26% of the total of 1.94 million traded stock days were by companies with an RPS of over 4. For companies with a market capitalisation higher than ¥100b, the numbers are 95 companies and 74 days - demonstrating the superior persistence of large capitalisation companies in this regard. The chart above highlights the track record of all 95 large caps which are some point were Overbought in the last twenty-four months and illustrates the extreme outlier status of Goldwin and Lasertec.RPS NEGATIVE MEAN REVERSION - Some examples of RPS mean reversion in the last three months have been <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/suzuken-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:14996:1" rel="noopener">Suzuken (9987 JP)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/infomart-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:1301:1" rel="noopener">Infomart (2492 JP)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/nichirei-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:7168:1" rel="noopener">Nichirei (2871 JP)</a>, and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/fancl-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:15862:1" rel="noopener">Fancl (4921 JP)</a>. <figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/098/096/original/2019-09-05_16-25-39.png?1567668352" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="98096"></figure><figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/098/097/original/2019-09-05_16-27-09.png?1567668441" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="98097"></figure><figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/098/098/original/2019-09-05_16-28-42.png?1567668548" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="98098"></figure><figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/098/099/original/2019-09-05_16-30-29.png?1567668640" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="98099"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div><hr>• RELATIVE PRICE SCORE 'BOTTOMS' •<div>
<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/098/056/original/2019-09-05_13-12-52.png?1567656806" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="98056"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>
</div>RPS 'BOTTOMS' - 259 companies have seen their RPS fall to '-2' or below in the last two years, and the average Oversold 'persistence' is 83 days. 1.46% of the total of 1.94 million traded stock days were by companies with an RPS of less than -2.  For larger capitalisation companies, the numbers are 79 companies and 94 days. The chart above highlights the track record of the 79 large caps which are some point were Oversold in the last twenty-four months and illustrates the strong recovery in the REITs Sector and the continuing demise of Regional Banks.RPS POSITIVE MEAN REVERSION - Some recent examples of positive RPS mean reversions are <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/otsuka-holdings-co-ltd" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:12292:1" rel="noopener">Otsuka Holdings (4578 JP) </a>and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/line-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:22772:1" rel="noopener">LINE (3938 JP)</a>.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/098/100/original/2019-09-05_16-35-47.png?1567668972" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="98100"></figure><figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/098/102/original/2019-09-05_16-36-50.png?1567669047" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="98102"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>As we noted in our June <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/japan-relative-price-scores-overbought-oversold-companies-june-2019" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:30393" rel="noopener">Insight: -</a><blockquote><a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/line-corp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:22772:1" rel="noopener">LINE (3938 JP)</a>- Line has performed poorly since being featured in last year's Sohn Conference and has had negative and worsening Operating Income for each of the previous five quarters. Although there is a possibility of a double-bottom RPS 'bounce' and the company is now the most-Oversold non-financial large-cap over one year, there are no fundamental reasons to own the shares.   </blockquote>In the DETAIL section below, we list the current Very Overbought (RPS&gt;5), Too-Late-To-Buy (RPS &gt;4&lt;5) and Oversold (RPS &lt;-2) stocks as well as the most substantial three-month positive and negative changes in RPS.

• RELATIVE PRICE SCORE •Source: Japan AnalyticsINTRODUCTION - The Relative Price Score (RPS) is a measure of stock price performance relative to TOPIX calculated by comparing the current deviation with the mean absolute deviation of monthly and daily relative share prices. As all companies are thus on a comparable scale, 'Overbought' and 'Oversold' outliers and changes in scoring can reveal short-term and longer-term trading opportunities. Company outlier thresholds are set at +4 &amp; -2 and equate to the top and bottom first-to-second percentiles of historical observations from which mean reversion takes a matter of months. RPS outliers with a Score of greater than 10.0 are rare outside of the 2000 tech 'bubble'. Lasertec (6920 JP) has just joined Goldwin (8111 JP) in being only the second large-cap RPS 'ten-baggers' in the last twenty years. This insight updates our list of Overbought and Oversold companies, reviews the best and worst-performing companies in terms of RPS over the last three months and adds some specific comments on stocks on each category.Source: Japan AnalyticsSTATISTICS - Currently, of the 3,706 listed companies for which monthly RPS data is available, 81 companies are 'Overbought', and 133 are 'Oversold' - 2.45% and 3.8%, respectively of the total. For the 737 companies with a market capitalisation of over ¥100b, there are 44 'Overbought' and 37 'Oversold' companies, 6% and 5%, respectively.• RELATIVE PRICE SCORE 'TOPS' •Source: Japan AnalyticsRPS 'TOPS' - In the last two years, 388 companies have achieved an RPS of '4' or more and the average Overbought 'persistence' is 42 days. 1.26% of the total of 1.94 million traded stock days were by companies with an RPS of over 4. For companies with a market capitalisation higher than ¥100b, the numbers are 95 companies and 74 days - demonstrating the superior persistence of large capitalisation companies in this regard. The chart above highlights the track record of all 95 large caps which are some point were Overbought in the last twenty-four months and illustrates the extreme outlier status of Goldwin and Lasertec.RPS NEGATIVE MEAN REVERSION - Some examples of RPS mean reversion in the last three months have been Suzuken (9987 JP), Infomart (2492 JP), Nichirei (2871 JP), and Fancl (4921 JP). Source: Japan Analytics• RELATIVE PRICE SCORE 'BOTTOMS' •
Source: Japan Analytics
RPS 'BOTTOMS' - 259 companies have seen their RPS fall to '-2' or below in the last two years, and the average Oversold 'persistence' is 83 days. 1.46% of the total of 1.94 million traded stock days were by companies with an RPS of less than -2.  For larger capitalisation companies, the numbers are 79 companies and 94 days. The chart above highlights the track record of the 79 large caps which are some point were Oversold in the last twenty-four months and illustrates the strong recovery in the REITs Sector and the continuing demise of Regional Banks.RPS POSITIVE MEAN REVERSION - Some recent examples of positive RPS mean reversions are Otsuka Holdings (4578 JP) and LINE (3938 JP).Source: Japan AnalyticsAs we noted in our June Insight: -LINE (3938 JP)- Line has performed poorly since being featured in last year's Sohn Conference and has had negative and worsening Operating Income for each of the previous five quarters. Although there is a possibility of a double-bottom RPS 'bounce' and the company is now the most-Oversold non-financial large-cap over one year, there are no fundamental reasons to own the shares.   In the DETAIL section below, we list the current Very Overbought (RPS&gt;5), Too-Late-To-Buy (RPS &gt;4&lt;5) and Oversold (RPS &lt;-2) stocks as well as the most substantial three-month positive and negative changes in RPS.

🇯🇵 Japan • September Relative Price Scores - Life at the Poles Part 2: Companies

Senior Bank Analyst - Japanese Banks, Windamee Research

J. Brian Waterhouse

Senior Bank Analyst - Japanese Banks

Windamee Research

Japanese Banks

Equity Bottom-Up

<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/1048" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:1048:1">Chiba Bank (8331 JP)</a> , Japan’s 4th-largest regional bank in terms of deposits, loans or total assets, reported consolidated recurring profits for the nine months to end-December 2018 (3Q FY3/2019) of ¥59.66 billion (down 10.6% YoY) and net profits of ¥41.44 billion (down 10.8% YoY) on marginally higher revenues of ¥180.20 billion (+1.3% YoY).  Results were influenced by higher funding costs and a sharp rise in credit costs that offset the benefits of strong growth in loan demand.  There was also some improvement in net interest income and securities trading profits, and a reduction in administrative expenses.  The Japanese banking sector is currently unloved by foreign investors. However, trading on a forward-looking PE ratio of 9.1x (using the bank’s own FY3/2019 guidance), a PBR of 0.52x and boasting the highest current market capitalisation of any Japanese regional bank of ¥553.9 billion (US$5.04 billion), Chiba Bank continues to offer good prospects of long-term growth and a strong profits ‘track record’ supported by the underlying strength of the Chiba prefectural economy.

Chiba Bank (8331 JP) , Japan’s 4th-largest regional bank in terms of deposits, loans or total assets, reported consolidated recurring profits for the nine months to end-December 2018 (3Q FY3/2019) of ¥59.66 billion (down 10.6% YoY) and net profits of ¥41.44 billion (down 10.8% YoY) on marginally higher revenues of ¥180.20 billion (+1.3% YoY).  Results were influenced by higher funding costs and a sharp rise in credit costs that offset the benefits of strong growth in loan demand.  There was also some improvement in net interest income and securities trading profits, and a reduction in administrative expenses.  The Japanese banking sector is currently unloved by foreign investors. However, trading on a forward-looking PE ratio of 9.1x (using the bank’s own FY3/2019 guidance), a PBR of 0.52x and boasting the highest current market capitalisation of any Japanese regional bank of ¥553.9 billion (US$5.04 billion), Chiba Bank continues to offer good prospects of long-term growth and a strong profits ‘track record’ supported by the underlying strength of the Chiba prefectural economy.

RELATIVE PRICE SCORE - The Relative Price Score (RPS) was introduced in an <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/japan-most-overbought-most-oversold-the-relative-price-score" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:21149">earlier</a> insight and is a measure of stock price performance relative to TOPIX calculated by comparing the current deviation with the mean absolute deviation of monthly and daily relative share prices. As all companies are on a comparable scale, 'Overbought' and 'Oversold' outliers and changes in scoring can reveal short-term and longer-term trading opportunities. Company data is cap-weight-aggregated into 328 Peer Group and 30 Sector Relative Price Scores. Outlier thresholds are set at +4 &amp; -2 for Companies, +3 &amp; -1.5 for Peer Groups and +2 and -1 for Sectors. These thresholds equate with the top and bottom first-to-second percentiles of historical observations from which mean reversion normally takes a matter of months.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/068/886/original/2018-11-06_18-48-56.png?1541497764" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="68886"></figure><figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/068/887/original/2018-11-06_18-49-10.png?1541497783" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="68887"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>OUTLIERS ON THE RISE - MORE VOLATILITY AHEAD - In the past, increases in the percentage of companies that are either Overbought or Oversold has been a useful indicator of market trends with a rising number of Overbought outliers being bullish and an increasing number of Oversold outliers being bearish. The current situation where both sets of outliers are rising has only occurred once before in the last 30 years - in 1999/2000 shortly before the peak of the 'tech bubble'. We attribute some of the current market distortions to the Bank of Japan's market activities, however, with both outlier ratios now at 27-year highs, more volatility is the most natural outcome to forecast.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/068/856/original/2018-11-06_11-12-19.png?1541470386" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="68856"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>SECTOR RELATIVE PRICE SCORES - Currently, only the Healthcare sector is 'Overbought' and has been so since early October. The Commercial Services and Consumer Services sectors have both fallen back over the last two months having underperformed the market by 3.9% and 3.7%, respectively. Banks and Utilities remain 'Oversold', but have outperformed by 4.4% and 6.0% since 6th September. <figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/068/992/original/2018-11-07_11-31-27.png?1541557907" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="68992"></figure>OVERBOUGHT PEER GROUPS - Currently, twelve Peer Groups are 'overbought' down from seventeen in September.  Five Peer Groups are no longer Overbought - IT Systems-Financial, Software-Development Services, Amusement Parks &amp; Arcades, Retail - Home Furnishing and Employment &amp; Staffing Services. There are no newly-Overbought Peer Groups. Online Payment Services and Measuring Instruments say the most significant declines in RPS, while Musical Instruments, Sensors, and Management Consulting Services all rose.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/068/947/original/2018-11-07_08-27-00.png?1541546929" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="68947"></figure>OVERSOLD PEER GROUPS - Currently, ten Peer Groups are 'Oversold' - the same number as in September. Industrial REITs are no longer on the list, while Shikoku Regional Banks have been added. Except for Kansai, Kyushu, and Okinawa, all Regional Bank Peer Groups are now Oversold although three of the groups - Hokkaido/Tohoku, Chubu, and Shikoku are seeing rising Results/Revision Scores. (Chugoku Regional Banks' two-month market capitalisation increase is partly due to the listing of <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/27533" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:27533:1">Daishi Hokuetsu Financial Group (7327 JP)</a> .)

RELATIVE PRICE SCORE - The Relative Price Score (RPS) was introduced in an earlier insight and is a measure of stock price performance relative to TOPIX calculated by comparing the current deviation with the mean absolute deviation of monthly and daily relative share prices. As all companies are on a comparable scale, 'Overbought' and 'Oversold' outliers and changes in scoring can reveal short-term and longer-term trading opportunities. Company data is cap-weight-aggregated into 328 Peer Group and 30 Sector Relative Price Scores. Outlier thresholds are set at +4 &amp; -2 for Companies, +3 &amp; -1.5 for Peer Groups and +2 and -1 for Sectors. These thresholds equate with the top and bottom first-to-second percentiles of historical observations from which mean reversion normally takes a matter of months.Source: Japan AnalyticsOUTLIERS ON THE RISE - MORE VOLATILITY AHEAD - In the past, increases in the percentage of companies that are either Overbought or Oversold has been a useful indicator of market trends with a rising number of Overbought outliers being bullish and an increasing number of Oversold outliers being bearish. The current situation where both sets of outliers are rising has only occurred once before in the last 30 years - in 1999/2000 shortly before the peak of the 'tech bubble'. We attribute some of the current market distortions to the Bank of Japan's market activities, however, with both outlier ratios now at 27-year highs, more volatility is the most natural outcome to forecast.Source: Japan AnalyticsSECTOR RELATIVE PRICE SCORES - Currently, only the Healthcare sector is 'Overbought' and has been so since early October. The Commercial Services and Consumer Services sectors have both fallen back over the last two months having underperformed the market by 3.9% and 3.7%, respectively. Banks and Utilities remain 'Oversold', but have outperformed by 4.4% and 6.0% since 6th September. OVERBOUGHT PEER GROUPS - Currently, twelve Peer Groups are 'overbought' down from seventeen in September.  Five Peer Groups are no longer Overbought - IT Systems-Financial, Software-Development Services, Amusement Parks &amp; Arcades, Retail - Home Furnishing and Employment &amp; Staffing Services. There are no newly-Overbought Peer Groups. Online Payment Services and Measuring Instruments say the most significant declines in RPS, while Musical Instruments, Sensors, and Management Consulting Services all rose.OVERSOLD PEER GROUPS - Currently, ten Peer Groups are 'Oversold' - the same number as in September. Industrial REITs are no longer on the list, while Shikoku Regional Banks have been added. Except for Kansai, Kyushu, and Okinawa, all Regional Bank Peer Groups are now Oversold although three of the groups - Hokkaido/Tohoku, Chubu, and Shikoku are seeing rising Results/Revision Scores. (Chugoku Regional Banks' two-month market capitalisation increase is partly due to the listing of Daishi Hokuetsu Financial Group (7327 JP) .)

Japan: Relative Price Score Update - Overbought and Oversold Sectors & Peer Groups

Japan

Daishi Hokuetsu Financial Group, Inc. provides banking services. The Company offers deposit, loan, settlement, and other services. Daishi Hokuetsu Financial Group provides services in Japan.

Daishi Hokuetsu Financial Group (7327 JP)

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Daishi Hokuetsu Financial Group (7327 JP)

🇯🇵 Japan • September Relative Price Scores - Life at the Poles Part 2: Companies

• RELATIVE PRICE SCORE •INTRODUCTION - The Relative Price Score (RPS) is a measure of stock price performance relative to TOPIX calculated by...

Campbell Gunn

Chiba Bank (8331 JP): Top Dog

Chiba Bank (8331 JP) , Japan’s 4th-largest regional bank in terms of deposits, loans or total assets, reported consolidated recurring profits for...

J. Brian Waterhouse

Japan: Relative Price Score Update - Overbought and Oversold Sectors & Peer Groups

RELATIVE PRICE SCORE - The Relative Price Score (RPS) was introduced in an earlier insight and is a measure of stock price performance relative to...

Campbell Gunn

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