Research and consultancy, Tabbush Report

Daniel Tabbush

Research and consultancy

Tabbush Report

We provide research and consultancy on Asian banks. Our focus is on what we call “Asian bank research, without the noise.” We are interested in the most critical swing-factors for banks, the NPL and credit cycle, and where we believe there is a gap between perception and reality. We often focus on the less studied components of bank financial statements.  Our research is highly thematic, sometimes examining unlisted banks and companies as a window on mainstream banks. 

Being independent allows us to look at smaller banks, often overlooked by others. Analysis of BIS bank guidelines in the context of Asia, is also a focal point, while we also analyze global banks operating in the region. We use what we believe is the most comprehensive, reliable financials database, SNL Financial. S&P Capital IQ augments our database, with corporate data and CEIC, with economics. 

Asian bank research, without the noise.

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

<ul>
<li>CMA shows how the profile of net interest income can weaken considerably with rising funding costs and risk aversion</li>
<li>Criticized assets are rising substantially and even so, the bank has not taken a higher provision expense in the quarter - this can be yet to come</li>
<li>CRE loans are growing faster than other loan, at a time when <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/new-york-community-bancorp" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:1193:1" rel="noopener">New York Community Bank (NYCB US)</a> shows the current risks on these loans</li>
</ul>


CMA shows how the profile of net interest income can weaken considerably with rising funding costs and risk aversion
Criticized assets are rising substantially and even so, the bank has not taken a higher provision expense in the quarter - this can be yet to come
CRE loans are growing faster than other loan, at a time when New York Community Bank (NYCB US) shows the current risks on these loans


CMA - Net Interest Income -21% with Criticized Assets +53% and CRE Loans Rising 32% YoY

<ul>
<li>US banks show flat lining loan growth, and continued very high growth in Jumbo time deposits, borrowings. Total deposits though, remain in contraction. </li>
<li>With the liability shift away from checking accounts, loan growth at near zero YoY will not help net interest income growth. Most recent two weeks' data, loans declined USD58bn.</li>
<li>Our sample of 36 US banks shows net interest income has just turned negative in 4Q23, and its pace of decline should worsen considerably, in coming quarters. </li>
</ul>


US banks show flat lining loan growth, and continued very high growth in Jumbo time deposits, borrowings. Total deposits though, remain in contraction. 
With the liability shift away from checking accounts, loan growth at near zero YoY will not help net interest income growth. Most recent two weeks' data, loans declined USD58bn.
Our sample of 36 US banks shows net interest income has just turned negative in 4Q23, and its pace of decline should worsen considerably, in coming quarters. 


US Banks - Flat Line Loans, High Growth Higher Cost Funding, Net Interest Income Growth Is Negative

Equity Research Analyst - Long-Short

Raj S, CA, CFA

Artoval Advisors

Art’o’val stands for Art of Valuation. Artoval Advisors LLP is a professionally run advisory firm catering to various financial advisory services including Valuation, Investment Research, Training, Accounting, CFO Services and other ancillary services.

We are passionate about what we do and strongly believe in working with our clients as their extended teams. With Artoval Advisors as their trusted partner, our clients find it easy to achieve efficiency in service delivery without compromising on quality.

True Art of Valuation

<ul>
<li>
Large regional banks in the US have been troubled in 2023 by the proposed “Basel III Endgame” regulations, asset quality issues and earning pressure in terms of the high COF</li>
<li>
We believe these factors have made the sector more cyclical and vulnerable to even a mild recession scenario in 2024-25</li>
<li>
We are particularly weary of names at regulatory risk (like USB), and those with higher exposures to CRE</li>
</ul>



Large regional banks in the US have been troubled in 2023 by the proposed “Basel III Endgame” regulations, asset quality issues and earning pressure in terms of the high COF

We believe these factors have made the sector more cyclical and vulnerable to even a mild recession scenario in 2024-25

We are particularly weary of names at regulatory risk (like USB), and those with higher exposures to CRE


Equity Strategy: US Regional Banks: Not Out of the Woods Yet

<ul>
<li>New data for US PMI shows a continued weak economy, which is not positive for bank lending prospects or for loan pricing. It is also not positive for credit metrics. </li>
<li>New weekly data for large US banks show risk aversion remains, with rising cash, but also dismal growth in loans at only 0.5% YoY in the most recent week. </li>
<li>Large time deposits continue to rise substantially at +110% YoY in most recent week, with cash rising too - the outlook for core net interest income is worsening.</li>
</ul>


New data for US PMI shows a continued weak economy, which is not positive for bank lending prospects or for loan pricing. It is also not positive for credit metrics. 
New weekly data for large US banks show risk aversion remains, with rising cash, but also dismal growth in loans at only 0.5% YoY in the most recent week. 
Large time deposits continue to rise substantially at +110% YoY in most recent week, with cash rising too - the outlook for core net interest income is worsening.


US Banks - Weekly Balance Sheets Show Risk Aversion Remains, New PMI Data Continues to Be Weak

Financials & FinTech research, Galliano’s Financials Research

Victor Galliano

Financials & FinTech research

Financials & FinTech, EM & Developed Markets

Galliano’s Financials Research

Galliano's Financials Research provides fundamental research in Emerging Markets financials, including FinTech, as well as financials in select Developed Markets.

The investment style applied is generally value oriented, although Growth At Reasonable Price (GARP) strategies can also be used where appropriate. 

Our investment research approach aim is often contrarian, looking to capitalise on overly sceptical or optimistic consensus views. In terms of valuation techniques, the focus is on PBV ratio to ROE, PE multiples and dividend yield, as well as the application of PEG ratios and, where appropriate, Sum of the Parts (SOTP) valuations.

<ul>
<li>We focus in on three key issues – unrealized losses on bond holdings, commercial real estate exposure and deposit movements – ahead of US banks’ release of 3Q23 results</li>
<li>Current US Treasury yields imply further erosion of US banks’ adjusted CET1 ratios; we estimate that accumulated unrealized securities losses accounted for 25% of system total equity to June 2023</li>
<li>Bank system deposits are declining, but not alarmingly; CRE exposure is a key potential credit risk for the US banks; we like Capital One and we are cautious on Zions</li>
</ul>


We focus in on three key issues – unrealized losses on bond holdings, commercial real estate exposure and deposit movements – ahead of US banks’ release of 3Q23 results
Current US Treasury yields imply further erosion of US banks’ adjusted CET1 ratios; we estimate that accumulated unrealized securities losses accounted for 25% of system total equity to June 2023
Bank system deposits are declining, but not alarmingly; CRE exposure is a key potential credit risk for the US banks; we like Capital One and we are cautious on Zions


US Banks -  Snapshots Ahead of 3Q23 Results

United States

Citizens Financial Group Inc. provides a full range of commercial banking services for retail and Institutional customers. The Bank offers consumer loans, commercial loans, mortgage loans, deposit products, internet banking, and trust services.

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Citizens Financial (CFG US)

CMA - Net Interest Income -21% with Criticized Assets +53% and CRE Loans Rising 32% YoY

CMA is showing some worrying figures in the wake of NYCB disclosures. CMA's net interest income is in sharp contraction, CRE loans rising fast and...

Daniel Tabbush

US Banks - Flat Line Loans, High Growth Higher Cost Funding, Net Interest Income Growth Is Negative

Weekly balance sheet data for large US banks shows liabilities shift toward higher cost funding continues, with loan growth remaining week, losing...

Daniel Tabbush

Equity Strategy: US Regional Banks: Not Out of the Woods Yet

US Regional Banks have been in turmoil for the last several quarters with valuations down by 40% or more on average. We think this is may not yet...

Raj S, CA, CFA

US Banks - Weekly Balance Sheets Show Risk Aversion Remains, New PMI Data Continues to Be Weak

New high frequency data on US large banks show weekly loan growth remains weak, large time deposit growth is high, and cash is rising. New PMI data...

Daniel Tabbush

US Banks - Snapshots Ahead of 3Q23 Results

US banks face challenges with unrealized bond losses impacting adjusted CET1 ratios, CRE exposure posing credit risks and deposit outflows. We are...

Victor Galliano

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52-week Range

Market Cap (USDm)

P/E

Dividend (Yield)

CMA - Net Interest Income -21% with Criticized Assets +53% and CRE Loans Rising 32% YoY

CMA is showing some worrying figures in the wake of NYCB disclosures. CMA's net interest income is in sharp contraction, CRE loans rising fast and...

Daniel Tabbush

US Banks - Flat Line Loans, High Growth Higher Cost Funding, Net Interest Income Growth Is Negative

Weekly balance sheet data for large US banks shows liabilities shift toward higher cost funding continues, with loan growth remaining week, losing...

Daniel Tabbush

Equity Strategy: US Regional Banks: Not Out of the Woods Yet

US Regional Banks have been in turmoil for the last several quarters with valuations down by 40% or more on average. We think this is may not yet...

Raj S, CA, CFA

US Banks - Weekly Balance Sheets Show Risk Aversion Remains, New PMI Data Continues to Be Weak

New high frequency data on US large banks show weekly loan growth remains weak, large time deposit growth is high, and cash is rising. New PMI data...

Daniel Tabbush

US Banks - Snapshots Ahead of 3Q23 Results

​US banks face challenges with unrealized bond losses impacting adjusted CET1 ratios, CRE exposure posing credit risks and deposit outflows. We are...

Victor Galliano

US banks face challenges with unrealized bond losses impacting adjusted CET1 ratios, CRE exposure posing credit risks and deposit outflows. We are...