Senior Bank Analyst - Japanese Banks, Windamee Research

J. Brian Waterhouse

Senior Bank Analyst - Japanese Banks

Windamee Research

Japanese Banks

Equity Bottom-Up

<a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/chugoku-bank-ltd" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:11177:1">Chugoku Bank (8382 JP)</a>, based in Okayama Prefecture in the Chugoku region of western Japan, is the 10th-largest Japanese regional bank in terms of market capitalisation.  It has a long-standing reputation for solid earnings thanks to conservative management and a strong financial position.  But, as the old Japanese proverb goes, even monkeys fall out of trees sometimes.  At first glance, things look fine: the bank is well-capitalised with a CAR of 13.62%, and interim results beat guidance convincingly.  Yet the bank has lowered its full-year forecast: one of only a handful of regional banks to do so when interim results were announced earlier this month.  Why?  Probably because interim results were still down 11% YoY, core earnings are down 24% YoY, the bank’s key net return on domestic funds deployed is now in negative territory, and credit costs are rising sharply.  Oh dear.  That reputation is looking distinctly undeserved these days.Make no mistake: not long ago, Chugoku Bank was an exceptionally strong bank. It may again be one some day.  Right now, however, the long-standing premium rating on its stock price (PER of 15.4x against a peer average of 10.9x) is unjustifiable given the deterioration in its core profitability.Foreign investors in aggregate continue to own just short of 17% of outstanding shares.  With Chugoku Bank’s performance ratios continuing to decline, its reputation for solid earnings in question, and in light of the recent profit warning for FY3/20 earnings from the bank, one wonders how long it will be before more foreign investors in Chugoku Bank head for the exits.  For those considering investing in this bank, perhaps unaware of the worrying deterioration in the bank’s basic domestic business but attracted by the disarmingly tantalising combination of strong capitalisation, high market share in its home prefecture, and a long history of conservative management, our advice is:  Caveat emptor!  (May the buyer beware!)

Chugoku Bank (8382 JP), based in Okayama Prefecture in the Chugoku region of western Japan, is the 10th-largest Japanese regional bank in terms of market capitalisation.  It has a long-standing reputation for solid earnings thanks to conservative management and a strong financial position.  But, as the old Japanese proverb goes, even monkeys fall out of trees sometimes.  At first glance, things look fine: the bank is well-capitalised with a CAR of 13.62%, and interim results beat guidance convincingly.  Yet the bank has lowered its full-year forecast: one of only a handful of regional banks to do so when interim results were announced earlier this month.  Why?  Probably because interim results were still down 11% YoY, core earnings are down 24% YoY, the bank’s key net return on domestic funds deployed is now in negative territory, and credit costs are rising sharply.  Oh dear.  That reputation is looking distinctly undeserved these days.Make no mistake: not long ago, Chugoku Bank was an exceptionally strong bank. It may again be one some day.  Right now, however, the long-standing premium rating on its stock price (PER of 15.4x against a peer average of 10.9x) is unjustifiable given the deterioration in its core profitability.Foreign investors in aggregate continue to own just short of 17% of outstanding shares.  With Chugoku Bank’s performance ratios continuing to decline, its reputation for solid earnings in question, and in light of the recent profit warning for FY3/20 earnings from the bank, one wonders how long it will be before more foreign investors in Chugoku Bank head for the exits.  For those considering investing in this bank, perhaps unaware of the worrying deterioration in the bank’s basic domestic business but attracted by the disarmingly tantalising combination of strong capitalisation, high market share in its home prefecture, and a long history of conservative management, our advice is:  Caveat emptor!  (May the buyer beware!)

Japan

TOMATO BANK, LTD. is a regional bank operating in Okayama prefecture.  The Bank provides commercial banking services including deposits, loans, and foreign exchange transactions.  The Bank also provides financial services such as credit cards, leasing, and clerical works for banks' daily operations.

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Tomato Bank Ltd (8542 JP)

Chugoku Bank (8382 JP): Even Monkeys

Chugoku Bank (8382 JP), based in Okayama Prefecture in the Chugoku region of western Japan, is the 10th-largest Japanese regional bank in terms of...

J. Brian Waterhouse

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