Technical Analyst, Vermilion Research

Joe Jasper

Technical Analyst

Technical and Quantitative Research

Vermilion Research

Vermilion’s objective is to deliver timely, actionable, and unique technical research to professional investors through the application of our various technical indicators.

Our research strategists seek to highlight securities which we believe are at major inflection points, based on our various technical and quantitative indicators, and offer asymmetric risk/return profiles. Our unique research methodology, centered on relative strength, enables our strategists to deliver superior investment recommendations.

Our process begins by organizing the universe of actively traded stocks into discrete sectors, then into industry groups. We then apply our technical and quantitative tools to identify developing price trends. Once attractive trends are identified within a selected sector or group, we screen for individual stocks which we believe offer the best risk/reward profile. We provide a historical perspective that often reveals, through our long-term charts, how price patterns often repeat themselves over time.

Technical Analysis

TSE Tokyo Price Index TOPIX / Technical Analysis

Despite EAFE’s YTD outperformance relative to EM, EAFE and EM returns have generally been equal since August, shown by the stalemate in the EAFE vs. EM ratio. The U.S. dollar (DXY) is currently trading near support within the 16-17 month uptrend channel. Technicals suggest the most likely scenario is for the DXY uptrend to continue and for support to hold -- which would likely result in EAFE reasserting as leadership.  In this publication we highlight attractive investment themes and individual ideas across developed markets, with special attention given to Japan, Germany, Sweden, Italy, Spain, and Switzerland.

Despite EAFE’s YTD outperformance relative to EM, EAFE and EM returns have generally been equal since August, shown by the stalemate in the EAFE vs. EM ratio. The U.S. dollar (DXY) is currently trading near support within the 16-17 month uptrend channel. Technicals suggest the most likely scenario is for the DXY uptrend to continue and for support to hold -- which would likely result in EAFE reasserting as leadership.  In this publication we highlight attractive investment themes and individual ideas across developed markets, with special attention given to Japan, Germany, Sweden, Italy, Spain, and Switzerland.

Developed Markets Strategy: Stick with Japan

After failing to break above resistance, global equities (MSCI ACWI) have had a rough start to the third quarter. Continued weakness in global manufacturing and the U.S.-EU tariff escalation raises the potential for a breakdown in global equities, however our outlook remains neutral as long as the MSCI ACWI remains confined to its horizontal range. In today's report we highlight attractive and actionable set-ups within technology, construction and engineering, and real estate.

After failing to break above resistance, global equities (MSCI ACWI) have had a rough start to the third quarter. Continued weakness in global manufacturing and the U.S.-EU tariff escalation raises the potential for a breakdown in global equities, however our outlook remains neutral as long as the MSCI ACWI remains confined to its horizontal range. In today's report we highlight attractive and actionable set-ups within technology, construction and engineering, and real estate.

Global Equity Strategy: Prevailing Trends Persist

'Quantamental' Japan Specialist, LightStream Research

Campbell Gunn

'Quantamental' Japan Specialist

ja research

ja research is an independent research platform focused exclusively on Japanese equities. Leveraging data and graphic analysis provided by Japan Analytics, we provide insights on small and medium-sized companies that have been ignored by the sell-side as well as challenging conventional wisdom on larger companies. We also offer analyst and corporate access, the latter with translation if required. 

Quantitative Analysis

<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/085/347/original/2019-04-20_09-59-40.png?1555722056" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="85347"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>UnCh - Japanese equities are unchanged in US dollar terms over both three and six months. The Bank of Japan has intervened on 42 of the 121 trading days since October 22nd or an average of 1.6 times a week as foreigners remain underweight. As corporate results and macro data continue to disappoint, the outlook for the market is muted ahead of the upcoming ten-day holiday which combines the traditional Golden Week holidays with the accession of the new Emperor and the beginning of the Reiwa era (令和時代).  <figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/085/405/original/2019-04-21_07-28-03.png?1555799330" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="85405"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Investing.com</div>CURRENCY RISK? - "UnCh" also applies to <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/22826" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:22826:1">JPY (USDJPY CURNCY)</a>  Implied volatility for 9-month USDJPY options reached a new 25-year low last week of 6.11. The previous two lows were in 2006 and 2015 and were followed by periods of sustained Yen strength. The equity market currently appears to be discounting precisely the opposite.   <figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/085/350/original/2019-04-20_10-21-58.png?1555723331" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="85350"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>VTR - The ratio of the value of stocks traded to the total market value continues to decline. The average for 2019 is 11% below that for the same period last year and is unchanged at 39bps in each month year-to-date.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/085/381/original/2019-04-20_14-34-11.png?1555738458" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="85381"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>VOLUME SCORE TIMELINE - Volumes have been highest in the Internet, Retail, and Telecoms sectors, while the Materials, Transportation, Utilities and Real Estate Sectors have seen the lowest.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/085/352/original/2019-04-20_10-29-59.png?1555723806" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="85352"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>LOWS &gt; HIGHS - With a deficit of positive news at the individual company level, the number of new 52-week highs has exceeded the number of new 52-week lows on only one-third of the last 31 trading days. <figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/085/363/original/2019-04-20_12-34-06.png?1555731278" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="85363"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>DRIFTING LOWER - TTM and Forecasts Aggregate Operating and Net Income continue to drift lower ahead of the full-year results for March year-end companies which are due in a more-concentrated-than-usual period either side of the long break.   <figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/085/384/original/2019-04-20_17-30-47.png?1555749055" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="85384"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics 
</div>MIND THE GAP - Based on our Scoring methodology for aggregate Results &amp; Revisions, the 'gap' between total market value and earnings momentum is now as wide as at the two previous 'peaks' in January 2018 and September 2018.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/085/435/original/File%202019-04-21%2015%2055%2018.jpeg?1555829876" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="85435"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Bank of America Merrill Lynch</div>GLOBAL WAVE - The market is implying that the earnings cycle is close to a bottom which is in accord with BAML's Global Earnings Revision Ratio having ticked up last month for the first time in 14 months. BAML has yet to call a Trough in their Global Wave and, were they to do so, such a Trough would be the first above '50' since 2006.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/085/378/original/2019-04-20_14-00-43.png?1555736454" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="85378"></figure>FORECASTS LEADING EARNINGS LOWER - Separating our the Results Score and the Forecast &amp; Revision Score, the latter is continuing to lead the former to the downside, although both Scores are in aggregate still positive. Reported earnings and forecasts are still growing year-on-year; however, the momentum is slowing rapidly.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/085/379/original/2019-04-20_14-04-23.png?1555736670" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="85379"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>INTERIM LEADING ANNUAL LOWER -  Between February and September in each year, there is a statistically significant number of Interim Forecasts that they can be compared to the Annual Forecasts with which they are combined to derive the score in the previous chart. Interim Forecasts are often prepared by the divisional heads are not accorded the same 'reverence' as the Annual Forecasts. As a result, the Interim numbers offer a good leading indicator of short-term trends. In recent weeks, the aggregate Interim Forecast/Revision Score has turned sharply lower and is now at the lowest point in almost two years.   In the DETAIL section below, we will review Sector performance, company results, revisions and stock performance over the previous two weeks, as well as adding some brief comments on <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/14191" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:14191:1">Koshidaka (2157 JP)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/2765" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:2765:1">Ryohin Keikaku (7453 JP)</a>, Drugstores, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/237" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:237:1">Daiwa House (1925 JP)</a>, Toyota Parts companies, and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/2" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:2:1">Yamato Holdings (9064 JP)</a>.

Source: Japan AnalyticsUnCh - Japanese equities are unchanged in US dollar terms over both three and six months. The Bank of Japan has intervened on 42 of the 121 trading days since October 22nd or an average of 1.6 times a week as foreigners remain underweight. As corporate results and macro data continue to disappoint, the outlook for the market is muted ahead of the upcoming ten-day holiday which combines the traditional Golden Week holidays with the accession of the new Emperor and the beginning of the Reiwa era (令和時代).  Source: Investing.comCURRENCY RISK? - "UnCh" also applies to JPY (USDJPY CURNCY)  Implied volatility for 9-month USDJPY options reached a new 25-year low last week of 6.11. The previous two lows were in 2006 and 2015 and were followed by periods of sustained Yen strength. The equity market currently appears to be discounting precisely the opposite.   Source: Japan AnalyticsVTR - The ratio of the value of stocks traded to the total market value continues to decline. The average for 2019 is 11% below that for the same period last year and is unchanged at 39bps in each month year-to-date.Source: Japan AnalyticsVOLUME SCORE TIMELINE - Volumes have been highest in the Internet, Retail, and Telecoms sectors, while the Materials, Transportation, Utilities and Real Estate Sectors have seen the lowest.Source: Japan AnalyticsLOWS &gt; HIGHS - With a deficit of positive news at the individual company level, the number of new 52-week highs has exceeded the number of new 52-week lows on only one-third of the last 31 trading days. Source: Japan AnalyticsDRIFTING LOWER - TTM and Forecasts Aggregate Operating and Net Income continue to drift lower ahead of the full-year results for March year-end companies which are due in a more-concentrated-than-usual period either side of the long break.   Source: Japan Analytics 
MIND THE GAP - Based on our Scoring methodology for aggregate Results &amp; Revisions, the 'gap' between total market value and earnings momentum is now as wide as at the two previous 'peaks' in January 2018 and September 2018.Source: Bank of America Merrill LynchGLOBAL WAVE - The market is implying that the earnings cycle is close to a bottom which is in accord with BAML's Global Earnings Revision Ratio having ticked up last month for the first time in 14 months. BAML has yet to call a Trough in their Global Wave and, were they to do so, such a Trough would be the first above '50' since 2006.FORECASTS LEADING EARNINGS LOWER - Separating our the Results Score and the Forecast &amp; Revision Score, the latter is continuing to lead the former to the downside, although both Scores are in aggregate still positive. Reported earnings and forecasts are still growing year-on-year; however, the momentum is slowing rapidly.Source: Japan AnalyticsINTERIM LEADING ANNUAL LOWER -  Between February and September in each year, there is a statistically significant number of Interim Forecasts that they can be compared to the Annual Forecasts with which they are combined to derive the score in the previous chart. Interim Forecasts are often prepared by the divisional heads are not accorded the same 'reverence' as the Annual Forecasts. As a result, the Interim numbers offer a good leading indicator of short-term trends. In recent weeks, the aggregate Interim Forecast/Revision Score has turned sharply lower and is now at the lowest point in almost two years.   In the DETAIL section below, we will review Sector performance, company results, revisions and stock performance over the previous two weeks, as well as adding some brief comments on Koshidaka (2157 JP), Ryohin Keikaku (7453 JP), Drugstores, Daiwa House (1925 JP), Toyota Parts companies, and Yamato Holdings (9064 JP).

🇯🇵 Japan • Fortnightly Update - "UnCh"

Thematic (Sector/Industry)

TATTERED - After rising 1.6% in four days at the start of the week before last, our Market Composite then fell by 3%, ended the period down 1.3% and only 1% above the one-year 'low' of March 23rd 2018. Japanese equities are currently trading on a trailing-twelve-month (TTM) earnings multiple of just 13.9x - a three-year low. Of the factors driving prices lower, we highlight 'Trust' and 'Trade' and focus on <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/23714" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:23714:1">Tateru (1435)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/6267" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:6267:1">Suruga Bank (8358)</a> concerning the former.OUTLOOK - The rally we envisaged based on recent volume patterns lasted only for a week. The market is now overdue a bounce, at least in terms of the five-day relative strength index. Further, seasonality trends - <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/insights/japan-seasonality-sell-in-july-and-say-goodbye-please-come-back-on-culture-day" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="insights:23682">Japan: Seasonality - "Sell in July and Say Goodbye...Please Come Back on Culture Day"</a> - favour a rising equity market and weaker Yen into the end of the month, absent any adverse developments on the trade front.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/063/229/original/2018-09-08_21-25-10.png?1536481486" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="63229"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>SECTOR RECOMMENDATIONS - Our sector recommendations have an implicit 3 'unit' market short by being overweight five sectors and underweight eight and have 'outperformed' by 2.3% over two weeks and by 12.3% over the last three months. COMPANIES - Our results and revision and stock performance reviews contain short comments on <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/3294" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:3294:1">Pigeon Corp (7956)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/4508" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:4508:1">Sekisui House (1928)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/11074" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:11074:1">Takara (2531)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/391" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:391:1">Sharp (6753)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/8467" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:8467:1">Workman (7564)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/9145" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:9145:1">Tokai Carbon (5301)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/237" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:237:1">Daiwa House (1925)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/4481" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:4481:1">Shin Etsu Chemical (4063)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/379" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:379:1">Sumco (3436)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/280" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:280:1">Tokyo Electron (8035)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/2" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:2:1">Yamato Holdings (9064)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/22772" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:22772:1">LINE (3938)</a>.

TATTERED - After rising 1.6% in four days at the start of the week before last, our Market Composite then fell by 3%, ended the period down 1.3% and only 1% above the one-year 'low' of March 23rd 2018. Japanese equities are currently trading on a trailing-twelve-month (TTM) earnings multiple of just 13.9x - a three-year low. Of the factors driving prices lower, we highlight 'Trust' and 'Trade' and focus on Tateru (1435) and Suruga Bank (8358) concerning the former.OUTLOOK - The rally we envisaged based on recent volume patterns lasted only for a week. The market is now overdue a bounce, at least in terms of the five-day relative strength index. Further, seasonality trends - Japan: Seasonality - "Sell in July and Say Goodbye...Please Come Back on Culture Day" - favour a rising equity market and weaker Yen into the end of the month, absent any adverse developments on the trade front.Source: Japan AnalyticsSECTOR RECOMMENDATIONS - Our sector recommendations have an implicit 3 'unit' market short by being overweight five sectors and underweight eight and have 'outperformed' by 2.3% over two weeks and by 12.3% over the last three months. COMPANIES - Our results and revision and stock performance reviews contain short comments on Pigeon Corp (7956) Sekisui House (1928) Takara (2531) Sharp (6753) Workman (7564) Tokai Carbon (5301) Daiwa House (1925) Shin Etsu Chemical (4063) Sumco (3436) Tokyo Electron (8035) Yamato Holdings (9064) and LINE (3938).

TURNING POINT - Despite the last four trading days being 'up', the Japanese equity market composite fell by 0.6% over the last two weeks. New 52-week lows outnumbered new highs by 6.7:1 and new lows have exceeded new highs for the last sixteen days. This post-results 'malaise' is most noticeable in the lack of market activity.  Four of the last six trading days have seen the Value Traded/Total Market Value ratio fall below 30 basis points.  Other than at the turn of the year, such levels of trading 'apathy' (marked▲on the chart below) usually coincide with changes in market direction which, in current circumstances would suggest some upside from current levels.<figure class="editor-figure mceNonEditable"><img src="https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/061/735/original/2018-08-25_21-33-47.png?1535271873" class="editor-image img-responsive" data-smartkarma-image-id="61735"></figure><div class="content-caption">Source: Japan Analytics</div>SECTOR TRENDS - Only seven sectors rose by more than 1% in the last two weeks, led by Commercial Services, Multi-Industry, Media and Information Technology and only eight are up over three months. Overall the market composite has fallen by 2.9% since the end of May.  Twelve sectors have decreased by more than 1% since 10th August with Metals, Telecommunications, Autos and Consumer Services all down by more than 2%. Over both periods, and in all regards, the Energy sector is the outlier and remains attractively priced at below book value and on 8x TTM Net Income. RESULTS &amp; REVISIONS - Only 213 results and revision announcements occurred in the last two weeks, with <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/109" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:109:1">Idemitsu Kosan (5019 JP)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/4909" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:4909:1">Hikari Tsushin (9435 JP)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/14750" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:14750:1">Rizap (2928 JP)</a>, <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/24540" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:24540:1">SanBio (4592 JP)</a> <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/20495" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:20495:1">Amuse (4301 JP)</a> and <a href="https://www.smartkarma.com/entities/19550" target="_blank" data-smartkarma-citation="entities:19550:1">Open House (3288 JP)</a> being the most impactful in terms of changes in scoring.PRICE SCORE &amp; VALUATION - Banks continue to be 'Oversold' and 'Deep Value', while Commercial and Consumer Services are both 'Overbought' and 'Fully Priced'. Information Technology, a preferred sector, is now 'Fully Priced' and is close to being 'Overbought' but we would hold current positions for the time being. OUTLOOK - If the market were to see a rebound, the catalyst could be a weaker currency or a new post-re-election policy platform from PM Abe. Indeed, last week's statement by Chief Cabinet Secretary Suga that mobile phone charges need to fall by 40% suggests a more pro-active and populist third term. In any event, some mean reversion in current sector trends is likely.

TURNING POINT - Despite the last four trading days being 'up', the Japanese equity market composite fell by 0.6% over the last two weeks. New 52-week lows outnumbered new highs by 6.7:1 and new lows have exceeded new highs for the last sixteen days. This post-results 'malaise' is most noticeable in the lack of market activity.  Four of the last six trading days have seen the Value Traded/Total Market Value ratio fall below 30 basis points.  Other than at the turn of the year, such levels of trading 'apathy' (marked▲on the chart below) usually coincide with changes in market direction which, in current circumstances would suggest some upside from current levels.Source: Japan AnalyticsSECTOR TRENDS - Only seven sectors rose by more than 1% in the last two weeks, led by Commercial Services, Multi-Industry, Media and Information Technology and only eight are up over three months. Overall the market composite has fallen by 2.9% since the end of May.  Twelve sectors have decreased by more than 1% since 10th August with Metals, Telecommunications, Autos and Consumer Services all down by more than 2%. Over both periods, and in all regards, the Energy sector is the outlier and remains attractively priced at below book value and on 8x TTM Net Income. RESULTS &amp; REVISIONS - Only 213 results and revision announcements occurred in the last two weeks, with Idemitsu Kosan (5019 JP), Hikari Tsushin (9435 JP), Rizap (2928 JP), SanBio (4592 JP) Amuse (4301 JP) and Open House (3288 JP) being the most impactful in terms of changes in scoring.PRICE SCORE &amp; VALUATION - Banks continue to be 'Oversold' and 'Deep Value', while Commercial and Consumer Services are both 'Overbought' and 'Fully Priced'. Information Technology, a preferred sector, is now 'Fully Priced' and is close to being 'Overbought' but we would hold current positions for the time being. OUTLOOK - If the market were to see a rebound, the catalyst could be a weaker currency or a new post-re-election policy platform from PM Abe. Indeed, last week's statement by Chief Cabinet Secretary Suga that mobile phone charges need to fall by 40% suggests a more pro-active and populist third term. In any event, some mean reversion in current sector trends is likely. 

Japan

DAIWA HOUSE INDUSTRY CO., LTD. designs and builds residential, commercial, and institutional buildings.  The Company constructs single-family houses, collective housings, condominiums, stores, office buildings, factories, and hospitals. DAIWA HOUSE INDUSTRY also operates real estate businesses. The Company, through its subsidiaries, manages hotels and golf country clubs.

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Daiwa House Industry (1925 JP)

Developed Markets Strategy: Stick with Japan

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TURNING POINT - Despite the last four trading days being 'up', the Japanese equity market composite fell by 0.6% over the last two weeks. New...

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