Utilities Sector

Daily Utlilities: FGEN (FGEN PM): New Contract with Meralco to Support Cash Flow and more

In this briefing:

  1. FGEN (FGEN PM): New Contract with Meralco to Support Cash Flow
  2. CKP (CKP TB): Powerful Expansion to Drive Earnings Growth
  3. India: New Tariff Regulation Is Temporary Relief For NTPC Ltd (NTPC IN) ​and Power Grid (PWGR IN) ​

1. FGEN (FGEN PM): New Contract with Meralco to Support Cash Flow

  • Low correlation to the Thai market, low correlation with Western stock markets, and cheap on a PE basis relative to its sector
  • Stable cash flow from new contract for FGEN’s San Gabriel plant to sell its entire capacity of 414 MW to Meralco Manila Electric Company (MER PM)  until 2024
  • Geothermal-energy producer EDC has been delisted through a share buyback tender offer, FGEN to benefit from higher equity stake (47% vs 42%) and more control over the firm to implement longer-term strategies
  • Trades at discount to ASEAN Utilities at 19CE* 6.5x PE and offers much better EPS growth
  • Risks: Facility breakdowns, uncertainty regarding plans for LNG facility

* Consensus Estimates

2. CKP (CKP TB): Powerful Expansion to Drive Earnings Growth

  • Strong net profit momentum and more attractive to analysts relative to its sector
  • Higher power demand trend from new industrial consumers should continue supporting electricity sales, revenue rose 31% YoY in 3Q18
  • Large capacity expansion from Xayaburi hydroelectric power plant in Laos with expected commercial operation date (COD) in 4Q19 to more than double CKP’s current effective capacity
  • Trades above ASEAN Utilities at 19CE* 45.1x PE but offers great EPS growth in a sector that is expected to remain flattish
  • Risk: Delays for new plants, change in government regulation

* Consensus Estimates

3. India: New Tariff Regulation Is Temporary Relief For NTPC Ltd (NTPC IN) ​and Power Grid (PWGR IN) ​

This is something you really don’t see often, a sharp and positive stock price movement in Govt owned Indian power utilities. But after the latest draft regulation on the tariff norms for 2019-24 from CERC (the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission, which is the highest regulatory body for power sector in India) was released on 14th of December, both NTPC Ltd (NTPC IN) and Power Grid Corporation Of India (PWGR IN) have done well in absolute terms and also outperformed the broader markets. After CERC suggested continuation of the 15.5% regulated return on equity (RoE) for the power generation and transmission companies, this was seen as a positive regulatory development and helped these stocks.

However, investors should also look at the risks before getting too optimistic on Govt owned Regulated Power Utilities, a) these are not final norms and CERC has invited comments from the stakeholders and Regulator may still tweak the tariff norms for period starting 1st April 2019 depending on feedback and inputs from DISCOMs and consumer groups, b) Usually, the political rivalry between Centre and States doesn’t affect the PSUs but as some of recent developments such as Odisha where the state blamed Centre for increased tariff burden suggest, this is changing and could be damaging for future long term contracts of NTPC Ltd (NTPC IN) and Power Grid Corporation Of India Limited (PWGR IN).

There are question marks on future growth for both these companies. While NTPC Ltd (NTPC IN) will have to compete with renewable sources, there is a risk that capex growth will slow down for Power Grid Corporation Of India Limited (PWGR IN) as well. While latest draft regulation has come as positive, we don’t expect sustained stock price outperformance from NTPC Ltd (NTPC IN) and Power Grid Corporation Of India Limited (PWGR IN) as there are structural challenges for them and a Govt ownership and its impact on strategic decision making continues to remain an overhang.