In this briefing:
1. THK (6481 JP): Downturn Discounted, Recovery Depends on New Orders
After dropping 60% from a high of ¥4,830 last February 27 to a 52-week low of ¥1,945 on December 26, THK closed at ¥2,062 on December 28, the last trading day of 2018.
New orders peaked in the three months to Dec-17. The order backlog peaked in the three months to Mar-18, and so did the share price. Sales and operating profit peaked in the three months to Jun-18. Demand from the company’s top three user categories – electronics (semiconductor production equpment in particular), machine tools, and general industry – has been moving in parallel. By region, new orders from China have dropped most rapidly, followed by orders from Taiwan and Japan.
After double-digit positive comparisons in the nine months to Sep-18, management is guiding for a 30% year-on-year decline in operating profit in 4Q of FY Dec-18. Judging from the orders trend and economic situation, substantial declines in sales and profits are likely in FY Dec-19. If demand from China picks up following a trade agreement with the U.S. sometime next year, there should be a moderate recovery going into FY Dec-20.
The shares are now selling at 7.7x management’s EPS guidance for FY Dec-18 and 0.9x book value at the end of Sep-18. Our forecast puts the shares on 11.9x earnings for FY Dec-19 and 10.4x earnings for FY Dec-20E. Valuations are at the bottom of their recent historical ranges. When orders recover, the stock price should, too.
THK is the world’s top producer of linear motion guides, which enable high-speed, high-precision operation of machine tools, semiconductor production equipment and other machinery. Management estimates the company’s global market share at about 50%. Competitors include Nippon Thompson (6480 JP) and NSK (6471 JP) in Japan and several companies headquartered in Europe, the U.S. and China. THK sells worldwide and has production facilities in Japan, Europe, the Americas, China, Taiwan, Southeast Asia and India. The company is financially sound, with a current ratio of 2.9x and net cash equal to 14% of equity at the end of Sep-18.
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