Daily Japan: Japanese Banks:  These Lifeless Things (The Ozymandias Syndrome) and more

In this briefing:

1. Japanese Banks:  These Lifeless Things (The Ozymandias Syndrome)
2. Jeans Mate Posts a Profit at Last
3. Global Semiconductor Sales Fall In November 2018. This Is Not A Good Sign.
4. THK (6481 JP): Downturn Discounted, Recovery Depends on New Orders
5. Nintendo: Is the Hype Surrounding the Switch Slowly Dying Down?

1. Japanese Banks:  These Lifeless Things (The Ozymandias Syndrome)

Japanese bank stocks performed so poorly in 2018, with the Topix Bank Index falling 25.7% while the overall market declined by a lesser 16.4%, that some may be tempted to speculate that Japanese banks might be a key sector in leading a market recovery in 2019. We don’t think so. The fundamental outlook for banks’ profits remains clouded by a strengthening Yen against the US$, declining revenue growth, anaemic manufacturing sector loan demand, relentless downward pressure on net interest margins, weak fee business, rising valuation losses on both stocks and bonds, and ‘normalising’ credit costs. Simply put, there are no growth catalysts to drive the Japanese banking sector forward on a sustainable basis in terms of stock price appreciation. This all adds up to uninspiring valuations, even at current levels.  ‘Caveat emptor! (May the buyer beware!)’ remains our key recommendation to would-be investors in Japanese bank stocks for 2019.

2. Jeans Mate Posts a Profit at Last

While Rizap Group (2928 JP) has seen its share price crash and its CEO bow in apology after profit warnings and a plan to radically cut back on M&A, Jeans Mate Corp (7448 JP), which Rizap acquired last year, has quickly moved to modernise stores. It has just replaced its Shibuya store with a new concept called JEM that could mean the end of the Jeans Mate name altogether and posted its first operating profit in years. While many of Rizap’s acquisitions were dubious, Jeans Mate is one business that could be turned around into a modestly successful casual apparel retailer.

3. Global Semiconductor Sales Fall In November 2018. This Is Not A Good Sign.

The Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA) just announced that worldwide sales of semiconductors reached $41.4 billion for the month of November 2018, an increase of 9.8% YoY, but down 1.1% MoM, the first such decline since February 2018. While the decline is modest and total 2018 total semiconductor sales are on track to reach ~$470 billion for a YoY increase of 15.7%, any decline in what should be peak holiday season is not a good sign. 

Semiconductor sales historically track Wafer Fab Equipment (WFE) sales with a roughly six month time lag. North American WFE sales have been declining each month for the past six months meaning that this latest semiconductor MoM sales decline is right on schedule.  

Leveraging a decade’s worth of historical data, we analyse two key questions that are likely on every investors mind. Firstly,for how long should we expect semiconductor sales to continue their decline. Secondly, how steep should we expect that decline to be?    

4. THK (6481 JP): Downturn Discounted, Recovery Depends on New Orders

After dropping 60% from a high of ¥4,830 last February 27 to a 52-week low of ¥1,945 on December 26, THK closed at ¥2,062 on December 28, the last trading day of 2018.  

New orders peaked in the three months to Dec-17. The order backlog peaked in the three months to Mar-18, and so did the share price. Sales and operating profit peaked in the three months to Jun-18. Demand from the company’s top three user categories – electronics (semiconductor production equpment in particular), machine tools, and general industry – has been moving in parallel. By region, new orders from China have dropped most rapidly, followed by orders from Taiwan and Japan. 

After double-digit positive comparisons in the nine months to Sep-18, management is guiding for a 30% year-on-year decline in operating profit in 4Q of FY Dec-18. Judging from the orders trend and economic situation, substantial declines in sales and profits are likely in FY Dec-19. If demand from China picks up following a trade agreement with the U.S. sometime next year, there should be a moderate recovery going into FY Dec-20.

The shares are now selling at 7.7x management’s EPS guidance for FY Dec-18 and 0.9x book value at the end of Sep-18. Our forecast puts the shares on 11.9x earnings for FY Dec-19 and 10.4x earnings for FY Dec-20E. Valuations are at the bottom of their recent historical ranges. When orders recover, the stock price should, too.

5. Nintendo: Is the Hype Surrounding the Switch Slowly Dying Down?

Nintendo reported their 2QFY03/19 in October with results showing growth at both the top line and bottom line albeit not living up to consensus expectations. Top line grew by 4.0% YoY to JPY388.9bn in 1H03/19 while OP grew by 53.9% YoY to JPY61.4bn. OP in the last quarter (2QFY03/19) was the second highest the company has experienced over the last five years. This growth has been mainly driven by the sales of Nintendo Switch hardware which sold just over 5m units in 1HFY03/19. However, YoY growth remained at 3.4% compared to 4.9m units sold in 1HFY03/18. This has left investors worried about Nintendo’s aggressive target of selling 20m units of the Switch for FY03/19. Of this target, the company has managed to achieve only around 25.0% in 1H. Nintendo’s financial performance follows a seasonal trend with the December quarter showing stronger performance due to increased sales during Christmas. While the company’s current quarter is likely to show strong results, we remain skeptical about the company reaching the aforementioned target for FY03/19.

Switch Sales Have Caused an Improvement in Nintendo’s OP….

….Despite a Slowdown in the Growth of Units Sales

Nintendo’s Last Quarter Has Also Failed to Live Up To Consensus Expectations