Japan

Brief Japan: TRADE IDEA – PCCW (8 HK) Stub: The Li Legacy Lives On and more

In this briefing:

  1. TRADE IDEA – PCCW (8 HK) Stub: The Li Legacy Lives On
  2. Cracking the Keyence Conundrum
  3. Japanese Inflation – Much Ado About Nothing
  4. Fujitec (6406) Value Buy
  5. It’s The Annual Tuesday & Wednesday BUY TOPIX Trade

1. TRADE IDEA – PCCW (8 HK) Stub: The Li Legacy Lives On

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Have you ever wondered how a company secures the Chinese lucky number “8” as their ticker in Hong Kong? I’ll explain later on, but let’s just say that being the son of Li Ka Shing helps. 

Li Ka Shing is a name that hardly needs introduction in Hong Kong and Richard Li, Li Ka Shing’s youngest son and Chairman of PCCW Ltd (8 HK), follows suit. After being born into Hong Kong’s richest family, Richard Li was educated in the US where he worked various odd jobs at McDonald’s and as a caddy at a local golf course before enrolling at Menlo College and eventually withdrawing without a degree. As fate would have it, Mr. Li went on to set up STAR TV, Asia’s satellite-delivered cable TV service, at the tender age of 24. Three years after starting STAR TV, Richard Li sold the venture, which had amassed a viewer base of 45 million people, to Rupert Murdoch’s News Corp (NWS AU) for USD 1 billion in 1993. During the same year, Mr. Li founded the Pacific Century Group and began a streak of noteworthy acquisitions. 

You may be starting to wonder what all of this has to do with a trade on PCCW Ltd (8 HK) and I don’t blame you. In the rest of this insight I will:

  • finish the historical overview of the Li family and PCCW
  • present my trade idea and rationale
  • give a detailed overview of the business units of PCCW and the associated performance of each
  • recap ALL of my stub trades on Smartkarma and the performance of each  

2. Cracking the Keyence Conundrum

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Keyence Corp (6861 JP) has long been a standout within the Japanese machinery sector for its exceptional margins, with only Fanuc Corp (6954 JP) and perhaps Smc Corp (6273 JP)  really operating in the same the stratosphere. But while Fanuc has faded, with its OPM now struggling to stay over 30% and SMC has only recently peaked its head over the 30% level, Keyence has been powering ahead and is on the cusp of recording five straight years over 50% OPM.

With relatively limited disclosures to go along with such stellar performance it is understandable then that some investors are concerned that the story is too good to be true, and even the FT has written a series of articles with a slightly critical bent: 1 2 34

Having recently visited the company, we analyse below, the nature of its competitive advantages by comparing it with its most similar peer Cognex Corp (CGNX US).

3. Japanese Inflation – Much Ado About Nothing

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Japan’s policymakers continue to fret about the lack of inflation but it is worth remembering the norm globally and historically is for the price of manufactured goods to decline over time. As companies grow, specialise and scale up the cost of production falls and with it final consumer goods prices. Falling retail prices which increase consumer real purchasing power is good news for Japanese households and for discretionary spending. Moreover with labour productivity growth outpacing wages costs by a wide margin, companies can absorb lower prices without sacrificing profitability. Stay overweight Japanese equities.

4. Fujitec (6406) Value Buy

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The shares are cheap. The company is cash rich and owns 10% in treasury stock; it owned more last year but has cancelled 4%. It has some Y6bn in long term investment. EV in our view is Y57bn vs the current market cap of Y110bn. With ebitda next year coming in at Y15bn, EV/ebitda is under 4x. The shares yield 3.4% and trade at book. They have slightly underperformed the market over the last 12 months. For now, we view this as a defensive buy. There remain many issues longer term as to its place in the global elevator world. A potential positive, however, is that in May the company will announce a new mid-term plan and in it, they will outline their view as regards to shareholder returns for the next three years. They are aware that they are very over capitalised, so greater returns are a real possibility.

5. It’s The Annual Tuesday & Wednesday BUY TOPIX Trade

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Last year was Tuesday and Wednesday. The year before was too. The year before that was Monday and Tuesday. Four years ago was Wednesday and Thursday, as it was the year before that. 

This Year it is Also Tuesday and Wednesday.

What is it about Tuesday and Wednesday?     The answer, as it is every year (on days such as the above), is hundreds of billions of yen of flows from people who are obliged to allocate money on these particular days.

For most, the benchmark is today.

So today and tomorrow should – by all logical measure – see hundreds of billions of yen worth of flow in Japanese equities (and as much as ¥1 trillion) more than any other average day.

It’s Tuesday. 

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