Brief Japan: Sumco: Well Positioned to Expand Capacity Faster than Its Competitors if Demand Picks Up and more

In this briefing:

1. Sumco: Well Positioned to Expand Capacity Faster than Its Competitors if Demand Picks Up
2. Nexon to Increase Focus on Mobile Gaming Amidst Talks of Possible Sale of the Company
3. Nexon Controlling Stake Sale: Tax Situation Assessment & Tender Implications
4. Bull Or Bear? Latest Global Liquidity Readings
5. Risk of Future LNG Supply Glut as Bubble of New Projects Grows

1. Sumco: Well Positioned to Expand Capacity Faster than Its Competitors if Demand Picks Up

• The semiconductor silicon wafer market saw continued growth in demand for all wafer diameters supported by applications for servers, data centers, automobiles and IoT applications.
• While the demand for semiconductors, data centers and other IoT applications are declining, Sumco expects firm demand from power semiconductors, sensors and automotive uses. The management expects the demand from the 5G market also to aid in top-line growth.
• Sumco has posted an extraordinary loss following the early termination of a long-term polysilicon purchasing agreement. The long-term contract with Osaka Titanium is expected to end in March 2019. We expect this move to help Sumco switch to cheaper polysilicon which in turn should help reduce costs. That being said, some of the long-term contracts for polysilicon are still continuing, and there is still significant inventory built-up so this impact could take four to five years to be fully realised.
• Having visited the company recently, Sumco still has more potential brownfield capacity available, which we believe can be used in the event the demand picks up enabling the company to add new capacity faster than its competitors and enjoy the benefits from growing demand and increasing prices.

2. Nexon to Increase Focus on Mobile Gaming Amidst Talks of Possible Sale of the Company

• The global gaming market is transitioning towards mobile gaming, which currently captures around 50% of market share. This has resulted in Korean gaming company Nexon slowly shifting its focus towards mobile games.
• Over the year’s Nexon’s mobile gaming segment has grown faster than the PC online segment. When looking at the five-year revenue CAGR between the two business segments, the PC online segment has grown at a CAGR of 9.4% over FY2013-18 while the mobile games segment has grown at a double digit CAGR of 14.1% over the same period.
• For the mobile gaming segment, in the future, Nexon’s primary focus includes developing mobile games based on IPs of older PC games.
• The company has a steady line up of mobile games planned for FY2019, with ten titles set to release in the first half.
• On our estimates, Nexon seems over-valued, currently trading at a FY1 EV/OP of 9.6x compared to its five-year historical median of 7.7x.

3. Nexon Controlling Stake Sale: Tax Situation Assessment & Tender Implications

This post looks at the tax situations that Nexon’s Kim may be facing for each of the two options and the signals that he may be sending with regard to his decision. Also, this post discusses how each option may impact on mandatory tender offer which is a crucial point for current massive short buildup on Nexon Japan shares.

4. Bull Or Bear? Latest Global Liquidity Readings

• Global Liquidity bottoming out, but Central Banks not yet easing
• US Fed only withdrew $30bn in Q1, versus $350 bn in Q4
• PBoC still tightening through OMOs
• ECB  on ‘pause’
• QE4 is coming in 2019, but no evidence it has started yet

5. Risk of Future LNG Supply Glut as Bubble of New Projects Grows

The rapidly improving outlook in the LNG industry over the last few years, reinforced towards the end of 2017 by the unexpected growth of demand from China, has set off a proliferation of new LNG projects especially from the US (Exhibit 1).

In its latest LNG Outlook report, Royal Dutch Shell (RDSA LN) is projecting from 2023 onwards a significant gap between the future LNG demand and the existing supply including the capacity under construction that could require up to 100mtpa of new LNG project sanctions by 2023.

The race to gain market share in the projected LNG demand-supply gap has produced an aggregated capacity of proposed new projects of up to 475mtpa, a number larger than the total LNG traded volume in 2018 of 319mtpa and way above the capacity required to meet the future growth in LNG demand.

Exhibit 1: Funnel of proposed LNG projects getting bigger