Brief Japan: Oil Exploration: We Expect a Resurgence in 2019 Pointing to Strong Performance for E&Ps and more

In this briefing:

1. Oil Exploration: We Expect a Resurgence in 2019 Pointing to Strong Performance for E&Ps
2. Sony: Mispriced, Misunderstood, or Both?
3. Tokyo Kiraboshi Financial Group (7173 JP): Red Dwarf
4. KDDI Tender Offer for Kabu.com (8703 JP) Decided
5. Robotics Earnings: Nabtesco and HDS Results Strong; Still No Reason to Own Fanuc

1. Oil Exploration: We Expect a Resurgence in 2019 Pointing to Strong Performance for E&Ps

We see oil exploration making a comeback in 2019, as drilling spending sees an increase and on the back of encouraging well results year to date. Already in 2019 there have been 4 high impact discoveries in the UK, South Africa and Guyana. Given the need of companies, especially the majors, to replenish their portfolios, there will still be a number of frontier, high impact wells being drilled. The areas where we see material exploration wells being drilled this year are Guyana, US GoM, Mexico, Brazil the Eastern Mediterranean and West Africa.

If there is some exploration success, the pure-play exploration companies will be good performers, especially those that have exposure to several wells that could be material relative to their size. A pick up in drilling will also be positive for the offshore drilling companies and seismic names. We look at the merits and pitfalls of investing in exploration, performance in 2018, outlook for 2019, the debate over exploring for resource versus buying it, how the economics of exploration have improved and the impact of the time value of money. 

2. Sony: Mispriced, Misunderstood, or Both?

• Forward earnings will focus heavily on the debut of PS5, the performance of the new Spider-Man movie and other core content revenue streams for the company this year.
• Some see Sony as coasting on historically successes of the past, others see recent Disney and ATT deals acquiring content competitors, as a prelude to a play on Sony this year.
• Investor pressure to sell or spin off non-content businesses growing due to continued poor performance in mobile and possible profitable departure from semiconductor sector.

3. Tokyo Kiraboshi Financial Group (7173 JP): Red Dwarf

Tokyo Kiraboshi Financial Group (7173 JP) (TKFG) progresses from bad to worse, and its stock price is behaving accordingly.  Amidst volatile trading, the share price is gradually sinking back towards the 52-week intra-day low of ¥1,454 that was reached on Christmas Day 2018 before closing that day at ¥1,504.  3Q FY3/2019 (9 months to 31 December 2018) consolidated results represented a decline of over 56% YoY at the recurring profit level, with net profits down 34% YoY after tax adjustments.  On a quarterly basis, Q3 (October-December 2018) net operating profits collapsed 96% to just ¥66 million, while recurring profits fell 68% YoY to just ¥565 million with a small net loss of ¥9 million as a result of lower fee income and sharply higher credit costs.  Hardly a ‘glittering’ performance.

Trading on a forward-looking price/earnings multiple of 11.7x (using the bank’s current FY3/2019 guidance) and a price/book ratio of 0.19x, TKFG is expensive compared to peer regional banks.  Indeed, adjusting the group’s earnings per share (EPS) for the ¥55 billion (US$507 million) in two still-outstanding preference share issues raises the annualised PER to over 19x: roughly twice that of peer banks.  TKFG’s RoA and RoE ratios are woefully low at 0.09% and 1.71% respectively, loan growth has shrunk to just +0.5% YoY, deposits have fallen alarmingly (down 4.5% YoY), and the overhead ratio has shot up to 95% in Q3.  Yet, despite all these ‘red flags’, TKFG still managed to attract an aggregate foreign ownership of 17.4% as of 31 March 2018 (the most recent data publicly available): a strange choice.  Caveat emptor (may the buyer beware) !

4. KDDI Tender Offer for Kabu.com (8703 JP) Decided

Today after the close, KDDI Corp (9433 JP) announced its intention to conduct a Tender Offer for Kabu.Com Securities (8703 JP) through a made-for-purpose SPC. The deal is not terribly different in scope than the one discussed in KDDI Deal for Kabu.com (8703 JP) Coming? about two weeks ago.

The Tender Offer is to purchase a minimum of 45,758,400 shares at ¥559/share, which is a 5.67% premium to today’s close and a 46.3% premium to the undisturbed price of 23 January 2019. Obtaining the minimum would get the combination of KDDI and MUFJ Securities (which currently holds 52.96% of the shares outstanding, and will not tender) to 66.67% which would allow the combination to do a Two Step Squeezeout, which KDDI states in the document that it intends to do.

Anti-trust and regulatory approvals are required, and KDDI expects that the Tender Offer will commence in late April. This looks pretty easy as a deal, with few impediments. A rival bid is unlikely in the extreme, KDDI has a headstart with the shares of MUFG Bank which have committed to the deal.

There are a couple interesting aspects to this deal, and KDDI made several other announcements simultaneously which taken together show some of the extent of KDDI’s plans.

5. Robotics Earnings: Nabtesco and HDS Results Strong; Still No Reason to Own Fanuc

Following a long period of weakness, robotics related stocks are displaying stronger performance recently as 3Q results have come in weak, but generally done so with management reassurances that this is the bottom.

We had been negative on the sector for some time before turning more constructive in mid January following Yaskawa’s earnings. We concur with the general messaging that this is the bottom based on our analysis of order levels for the companies and regional trend breakdowns. We do not expect a particularly sharp rebound in orders and sales in the near future and believe there is still some risk of these stocks returning toward the lows over the course of the year. However, we believe that the next significant move should be upwards and longer term investors should be looking for entry timings.