Industrials

Daily Industrials: Nidec (6594 JP): Big Downward Revision and more

In this briefing:

  1. Nidec (6594 JP): Big Downward Revision
  2. Korean Air – Six Important Catalysts
  3. Beleaguered Panalpina Gets An Unsolicited Takeover Offer
  4. Hitachi Tender for Yungtay Engineering Launches
  5. Autohome (ATHM): Commission Conflict with Dealers, as Auto Industry Suffers First Decline Since 1990

1. Nidec (6594 JP): Big Downward Revision

Nidec has cut FY Mar-19 sales guidance by 9.4%, operating profit guidance by 25.6% and net profit guidance by 23.8% to reflect what management calls unexpectedly weak demand, the need for large inventory adjustments, and anticipated restructuring charges. 

Management attributes this to U.S. – China trade friction, but weak demand for hard disc drives (HDDs) caused by excessive date center investment and falling NAND flash memory prices, and declining auto sales in both China and the U.S., appear to have compounded the problem. 

Nidec’s share price was up ¥60 (+0.49%) today to ¥12,395, but the announcement was made after the market closed. Management plans to discuss the situation at a press conference starting at 18:30 Tokyo time today.

2. Korean Air – Six Important Catalysts

Koreanairchart

Shares of Korean Air Lines (003490 KS) are down nearly 60% since its highs in 2010 and we believe this decline has been excessive. The stock has started to recover and we expected continued outperformance this year. We like both Korean Air (Common) (003490 KS) and Korean Air (Pref) (003495) at current levels. However, we think Korean Air (Pref) has a higher upside. We are including Korean Air (Pref) (003495) in our model stock portfolio. The following are the major catalysts that could boost Korean Air (Common) and Korean Air (Pref) shares by 20-30%+ in the next 6-12 months. 

  • Increasing possibility of a breakthrough in corporate governance with potential help from KCGI & NPS
  • Cheap valuation/Increasing interests from both value funds and hedge funds 
  • Reduced political conflict between China & South Korea
  • Turnaround of the aerospace business unit
  • Huge investment plan by the Incheon International Airport to expand facilities by 2023
  • Current ratio of Korean Air Pref/Common is below the 1 sigma level

3. Beleaguered Panalpina Gets An Unsolicited Takeover Offer

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After investors lashed out at Panalpina Welttransport Holding (PWTN SW)‘s board late last year (after years of griping by some of the top holders), forcing the main shareholder to support the installation of a new chairman of the board, management may have thought they had some breathing room.

They did not.

Rival Kuehne + Nagel International A (KNIN VX) quickly (a couple of days later) showed interest in friendly negotations via the press, and Panalpina responded in the press that it wanted to stay independent. Danish rival DSV A/S (DSV DC) had shown interest before, then had gone after Ceva Logistics AG (CEVA SW) as discussed by David Blennerhassett in CEVA’s Days Of Independence Appear Numbered when the CMA CGM deal came out.

Now DSV has lobbed in a bid for the company.

The New News

On January 16th Panalpina Welttransport announced that it had received an unsolicited, non-binding proposal from DSV A/S (DSV DC) to acquire the company at a price of CHF 170 per share, consisting of 1.58 DSV shares and CHF 55 in cash for each Panalpina share. 

The offer comes at a premium of 24% to Panalpina’s closing share price of CHF 137.5 as of 11 January 2019 and 31% to the 60-day VWAP of CHF 129.5 as of 11 January 2019.

Following the announcement, Panalpina’s shares surged above the terms of the offer implying that the market was anticipating a higher bid from DSV or one of its competitors. 

DSV claimed in its announcement that the “combination of DSV and Panalpina would create a leading global transport and logistics company with significant growth opportunities and potential for value creation” and that the structure of the offer will allow Panalpina’s shareholders to participate in the benefits of the combination.”

They also stated that “the combined business would generate expected revenues of more than DKK 110bn and EBITDA of more than DKK 7bn on a pro-forma 2018 basis (excluding any synergy benefits).”

DSV’s approach to Panalpina comes just months after it failed in an attempt to buy Switzerland’s Ceva Logistics AG (CEVA SW). Given the fragmented nature of the industry, DSV sees scale as a clear competitive advantage in the logistics market as operational leverage and purchasing power increase with rising freight volumes. As a result, M&A is currently an integral part of their strategy.

Media reports suggested that Switzerland’s Kuehne & Nagel was also rumored to be considering an offer for Panalpina.

Panalpina’s response is “According to its fiduciary duties, the Board of Directors of Panalpina is reviewing the proposal in conjunction with its professional advisers.”

Amid Panalpina’s struggles in ocean freight, IT system delays and below-average growth, activist investor Cevian Capital, which owns 12.3% of Panalpina has publicly urged Panalpina to be open for a takeover. 

Panalpina’s largest shareholder, Ernst Goehner Foundation, owns a stake of approximately 46% and any deal will depend significantly on its approval. 

Given the fragmented nature of the industry, DSV sees scale as a clear competitive advantage in the logistics market as operational leverage and purchasing power increase with rising freight volumes. As a result, M&A is currently an integral part of their strategy.

This is an interesting situation. The question is whether it gets interestinger.

4. Hitachi Tender for Yungtay Engineering Launches

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Hitachi Ltd (6501 JP)announced today after the close that it had received approvals from the relevant government organs for its proposed Tender Offer for Yungtay Engineering (1507 TT) and that the Tender Offer would be launched through Hitachi Elevator Taiwan Co. Ltd at TWD 60/share starting tomorrow. The statement filed by Yungtay on the TWSE website is linked here.

The Tender Offer will go through March 7th 2019 with the target of reaching 100% ownership. Son of the founder, former CEO, and Honorary Chairman Hsu Tso-Li (Chou-Li) of Yungtay has agreed to tender his 4.27% holding. The main difference is a minimum threshold for success of reaching just over one-third of the shares outstanding, with a minimum to buy of 88,504,328 shares (21.66%, including the 4.27% to be tendered by Hsu Tso-Li).

This one detail is different from the original announcement in October, which had set a minimum of 50.1% holding after the tender. 

The other details of the Tender Offer are the same as described in Going Up! Hitachi Tender for Yungtay Engineering (1507 TT) from when the deal was announced last October. 

Since the announcement of a deal at a 22% premium, the stock has risen gently from about TWD 56 to just below the TWD 60 Tender Offer price in ever-decreasing volume.

data source: investing.com, TWSE

There has been little to no news on the stock regarding the deal in English, and only limited news in Chinese since the announcement of the deal. 

The price evolution makes it look like a pretty straightforward deal. The lowered threshold for success obviously increases the likelihood of success. Weaker markets may also contribute. 

But there is a reason why the threshold was lowered. 

5. Autohome (ATHM): Commission Conflict with Dealers, as Auto Industry Suffers First Decline Since 1990

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  • China vehicle sales volume declined in 2018, which was the first time since 1990.
  • Car dealers are negotiating commission rate with Autohome.
  • We believe Autohome has more bargaining power than dealers, but will compromise to some extent.
  • Our previous financial assumptions had already integrate the potential weakness in automobile industry.
  • The stock price has been fully reflected the impact of the negotiation.

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