Industrials

Daily Industrials: Harbin Electric Expected To Be Privatised and more

In this briefing:

  1. Harbin Electric Expected To Be Privatised
  2. Exuberance of Korean Retail Investors About Jim Rogers Becoming an Outside Director of Ananti
  3. Hitachi (6501 JP): A Bold but Risky Acquisition of ABB’s Power Grids
  4. SoftBank Corp IPO Valuation: Bull/Bear Case DCF Scenarios

1. Harbin Electric Expected To Be Privatised

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Power generation equipment manufacturer Harbin Electric Co Ltd H (1133 HK) is currently suspended pursuant to Hong Kong’s Codes on Takeovers and Mergers and Share Buy-backs, suggesting a privatisation offer from parent Harbin Electric Corporation (“HEC”) is pending.

HE is PRC incorporated, therefore a privatisation by way of a merger by absorption may be proposed, similar to Advanced Semiconductor Mfg Corp Ltd. (3355 HK) as discussed in ASMC’s Merger By Absorption. 

HE has perennially traded at discount to net cash. As at its last traded price, the discount to net cash (using the 2018 interim figure of HK$12.4bn or HK$7.27/share) was 65%.

HE issued 329mn domestic shares (~47.16% of the existing issued domestic shares and ~24.02% of the existing total issued shares) to its parent in January this year, at HK$4.56/share or a 60.9% discount to the June 2017 book value.  A similar discount to the June 2018 book value backs out HK$4.15/share, or ~67% upside from the undisturbed price, in line with the premium to ASMC’s Offer. 

A privatisation would require a scheme-like vote for the H-shares. HEC holds no H shares. There are 675mn H shares and no single shareholder controls a 10% (or more) blocking stake.

Dissension rights are available according to HE’s articles of association, although what constitutes a “fair price” under those rights, and the timing of the settlement under such rights, are not evident. 

There are likely to be the customary PRC regulatory approvals required, however as HEC is already the controlling shareholder and an SOE, these conditions are not in doubt.

Should an offer emerge, expect completion in ~6 months from the initial announcement.

2. Exuberance of Korean Retail Investors About Jim Rogers Becoming an Outside Director of Ananti

  • After it was announced on 10 December that Jim Rogers was being considered an outside director of Ananti Inc (025980 KS), its share price has soared more than 100% in six business days. At current price of 21,000 won, market cap of Ananti is 1.7 trillion won ($1.5 billion). In six days, Jim Rogers has added more than $800 million in market cap to Ananti, which is now trading at more than 5.0x P/B, compared to 2.5x P/B only a week ago. We think the risk/reward of Ananti is no longer favorable given the steep share price increase.
  • This is a classic “buy on rumor, sell on news” trading that could impact the share price. The fact is, Jim Rogers has not yet accepted to be an outside director of the company. Rather, he has been recommended to become an outside director to be decided on December 27th and there are only six more business days until this date. It is almost a given that Jim Rogers will be voted in as an outside director of Ananti. We think that there could be many investors that may be unloading their shares as we get closer to December 27th.
  • In addition, there are many other companies that should benefit from a greater opening up of the North Korean economy to South Korea and rest of the world. We have listed the 30 key North Korean related stocks below. Hence, for those investors that want to get a greater exposure to the North Korea related stocks in South Korea, some of these other stocks may provide greater value than Ananti which has soared in price in such a short period of time.

3. Hitachi (6501 JP): A Bold but Risky Acquisition of ABB’s Power Grids

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Hitachi Ltd (6501 JP) announced the acquisition of an 80.1% stake in ABB Ltd (ABBN VX)’s power grids business for $6.4 billion. ABB will retain the remaining stake in the divested unit, which is valued at an EV of $11 billion. ABB’s power grids is a global #1 player and makes transformers, long distance electricity-transmission systems and energy storage units.

Setting aside the huge cultural and integration challenges, we believe that Hitachi’s acquisition of ABB’s power grids is a bold but a risky move.

4. SoftBank Corp IPO Valuation: Bull/Bear Case DCF Scenarios

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Softbank Group (9984 JP) is set to raise JPY2.65 trillion ($23.5 billion) through the Softbank Corp (9434 JP) IPO, Japan’s biggest-ever IPO. However, SoftBank Corp’s IPO which is set for 19 December is oversubscribed by less than double, according to press reports. This level of oversubscription is well below blockbuster Japanese stock debuts such as Mercari Inc (4385 JP) and Recruit Holdings (6098 JP).

Based on client discussion on SoftBank Corp’s intrinsic value, we have put together a DCF-based valuation along with scenario analysis. Our conclusion remains the same that SoftBank Corp is overvalued at the proposed IPO price of JPY1,500 per share.