Indonesia

Daily Indonesia;: Are US Stocks Still Expensive? and more

In this briefing:

  1. Are US Stocks Still Expensive?
  2. Business Happenings in the Americas that May Be “Below the Radar” – Week Ending December 22, 2018
  3. Micron’s Guidance Bombshell Signals Troubled Times Ahead For Beleaguered Semiconductor Segment
  4. IDR, CPI, Oil, Trans-Java & Freeport Strengthen Widodo / Lippo Case Escalates / Efta Cepa / Debates
  5. EM Relative Strength Is Bottoming: Overweight

1. Are US Stocks Still Expensive?

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There are striking parallels between 1929 and 2018.  

The 1929 crash put a halt to a nine-year bull run on the market.

Up until October 1929, same as this year, market consensus was that asset prices could only go up from their current level.

As we mentioned in When the Tide Goes Out, Dominoes Fall, a decade of building up excesses meant a painful burst, back 79 years ago: between October of 1929 and September of 1932, eighty-nine percent of the value of stocks was erased and the market didn’t recover to its former peak until 25 years later.

Are we in a similar situation right now? 

2. Business Happenings in the Americas that May Be “Below the Radar” – Week Ending December 22, 2018

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Highlights of significant recent happenings include:

  1. Feeding the Dragon – Sumitomo Corp (8053 JP) buying into massive Chile copper project; Mitsui & Co Ltd (8031 JP) and Tokyo Gas (9531 JP) announced plans to be long-term buyers of Mexican LNG.
  2.  Local News on Global Companies Huawei Technology (40978Z CH)‘s to do “whatever is required” to meet Canada’s 5G security standards; Ant Financial (1051260D CH)’s Sesame Credit be used to apply for Canadian visas;  Facebook Inc A (FB US) offered data to  Netflix Inc (NFLX US) and Royal Bank Of Canada (RY CN)BlackBerry Ltd (BB CN)‘s high-security reputation increasingly valuable; Fedex Corp (FDX US) and  United Parcel Service Cl B (UPS US) deny negative impact from  Amazon.com Inc (AMZN US)‘s Amazon Air operations; and Anheuser Busch Inbev Sa (Adr) (BUD US) and Tilray Inc (TLRY US) are doing “joint” product development.
  3. Trade Deals & No Deals – Bosideng Intl Hldgs (3998 HK) got an unexpected boost, while Canada Goose Holdings (GOOS CN) took an unexpected hit as a consequence of the U.S.A. Government’s problems with Huawei Technology (40978Z CH)
  4. Outliers – Another “silver lining” to global warming?  The Warming Arctic Opens the Northwest Passage as a Potential Maritime Superhighway

3. Micron’s Guidance Bombshell Signals Troubled Times Ahead For Beleaguered Semiconductor Segment

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After months of skirting around inventory build-up and a weakening demand outlook, Micron used their latest earnings report to call closing time on a revenue and profitability party that began in Q4 2016 and just got better and better with each passing quarter. 

Micron reported Q1 FY2019 results on December 18’th and while revenues were largely in line with recently lowered guidance from the company, their outlook for both Q2 and 2019 as a whole was worse than even the most bearish of expectations. 

Citing high inventory levels at key customers, Micron guided Q2 FY2019 revenues for $6 billion at the midpoint, down a staggering $1.9 billion, 24% QoQ and 18% YoY. At the same time, Micron revised down their CY2019 bit demand growth forecast for both DRAM (from 20% to 16%) and NAND (35%, the bottom of the previously forecasted range). The company plans to adjust both CapEx and bit supply output downwards to match.

In the wake of their guidance bombshell, Micron’s share price closed down almost 8% the following day to end the session at $31.41, a level last seen in August 2017. Micron is unique in reporting out of sync with its industry peers, making it the proverbial canary in a coal mine. The company’s gloomy outlook and clarion call for further CapEx reductions in a bid to rebalance supply and demand spells troubled times ahead for an already beleaguered semiconductor segment ahead of the upcoming earnings season. 

4. IDR, CPI, Oil, Trans-Java & Freeport Strengthen Widodo / Lippo Case Escalates / Efta Cepa / Debates

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Prabowo has yet to dent Widodo’s 20-point lead in polls and, meanwhile, certain key macro-economic figures are finally swinging in the incumbent’s favor.  Jakarta and Surabaya are linked by toll road — after decades of work.  The Freeport mine nationalization went through, benefiting Widodo (but possibly no one else).  The Efta Cepa bodes well for other trade agreements in the works.  The Lippo Group scandal is escalating, but not yet affecting James Riady.  PT Toba Sejahtera Tbk suffered damaging NGO scrutiny.  Electoral authorities set the presidential debate schedule. 

Politics: Recent economic trends, such as inflation, the exchange rate and the price of oil, are benefiting President Joko Widodo.  Employment is an area where the president remains vulnerable, but Prabowo Subianto’s new television ads on the topic may be backfiring.  Prabowo has focused on lamenting the lack of professional careers for college graduates – a remote concern for the bulk of voters (Page 2).  The General Election Commission (KPU) has secured agreements from the two presidential campaigns regarding topics and formats for televised debates in the coming months.  The challenge for Widodo will be to shield his running mate from questions on matters beyond his narrow field of Islamic jurisprudence (p. 2).  After prolonged wrangling with Gerindra, the Islamic Justice Welfare Party (PKS) finally named two nominees for vice governor of Jakarta; neither seem dynamic (p. 4). 

Surveys: President Joko Widodo’s 20 percentage-point lead remained intact through the second week of December, according to a credible poll (p. 5).  

Justice: Anti-Corruption Commission (KPK) officials are scrutinizing State Minister for Sports and Youth Imam Nahrawi, after having arrested a deputy state minister for alleged kickbacks on grants to the National Sports Committee (Koni).  The affair could become an embarrassment for Widodo (p. 5).  KPK officials indicated the likelihood of pursuing a former Lippo Cikarang president director, but they have not yet conveyed any such signals about investigating group owner James Riady (p. 6).  An NGO alliance highlights conflicts of interest on the part of Coordinating Maritime Affairs Minister Luhut Panjaitan (p. 7).

Policy News: Officials signed a comprehensive partnership (Cepa) with four European states (including Switzerland and Norway) (p. 9).  The transaction to nationalize the Freeport mine concluded on 21 December.  The deal will benefit Widodo (and perhaps him alone) (p. 10). 

Produced since 2003, the Reformasi Weekly Review provides timely, relevant and independent analysis on Indonesian political and policy news.  The writer is Kevin O’Rourke, author of the book Reformasi.  For subscription info please contact: <[email protected]>.

Infrastructure: The linkage of the Trans Java Toll Road – first envisioned in 1978 – finally occurred on 20 December.  Opposition figures, noting that previous administrations had put the plans in place, dispute how much credit should accrue to Widodo; in fact, he was the first to expedite land acquisition and thereby overcome the chief obstacle (p. 12).  

5. EM Relative Strength Is Bottoming: Overweight

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Relative strength for MSCI EM is bottoming vs. MSCI EAFE despite continued global equity market weakness.  Although the MSCI EM’s price index remains in a downtrend, we are seeing signs of outperformance ona a relative strength basis and would add incremental exposure. In this report we highlight attractive and actionable themes within EM.