Indonesia

Brief Indonesia: China’s New Semiconductor Thrust – Part 2: Commodities as a Quick Path to Success and more

In this briefing:

  1. China’s New Semiconductor Thrust – Part 2: Commodities as a Quick Path to Success
  2. GEM Active Funds:  Big Q1 Outperformance
  3. The Week that Was in ASEAN@Smartkarma – Jakarta’s MRT, Indonesian Sportswear, and Malaysian Telcos
  4. Indonesia Property-In Search of the End of the Rainbow- Part 7 – Kawasan Industri Jababeka (KIJA IJ)
  5. Widodo Withstands Prabowo’s Debate Pressure / BI Hints at Lower 1Q CAD / Gerindra Prepares Dispute

1. China’s New Semiconductor Thrust – Part 2: Commodities as a Quick Path to Success

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China’s current efforts to gain prominence in the semiconductor market targets memory chips – large commodities.  This three-part series of insights examines how China determined its strategy and explains which companies are the most threatened by it.

This second part of the series explains how China chose commodity semiconductors (DRAM and NAND flash memory chips) as the best technology to pursue.

2. GEM Active Funds:  Big Q1 Outperformance

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Global Emerging Market funds made a strong start to 2019, with just over two-thirds of funds outperforming the benchmark, generating an average alpha above the IShares MSCI Emerging Markets Indx (ETF) (EEM US) of 1.3%.

In this report, we look at the performance of 180 global emerging market strategies over the first quarter of 2019 and analyse the countries, sectors and stocks that helped generate that outperformance.  We also take a look at the longer-dated outperformance of active GEM funds.

3. The Week that Was in ASEAN@Smartkarma – Jakarta’s MRT, Indonesian Sportswear, and Malaysian Telcos

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This week’s offering of Insights across ASEAN@Smartkarma is filled with another eclectic mix of differentiated, substantive and actionable insights from across South East Asia and includes macro, top-down and thematic pieces, as well as actionable equity bottom-up pieces. Please find a brief summary below, with a fuller write up in the detailed section.

This week’s highlights include value-added comment from Kevin O’Rourke on the ongoing Indonesian Presidential Election campaign, some differentiated comment on the upcoming follow-on offering from Map Aktif Adiperkasa PT (MAPA IJ), as well as the 6th and 7th Insights fromJessica Irene andAngus Mackintosh from the ongoing series of Indonesian Property onIntiland Development (DILD IJ) and Kawasan Industri Jababeka(KIJA IJ).  I also include in the detailed section some on-the-ground snapshots from a recent trip to Jakarta, with brief highlights from company visits toNippon Indosari Corpindo (ROTI IJ), Sarimelati Kencana PT (PZZA IJ), andAce Hardware Indonesia (ACES IJ), as well as the first take on Jakarta’s brand new MRT. 

Macro Insights

In Widodo Withstands Prabowo’s Debate Pressure / BI Hints at Lower 1Q CAD / Gerindra Prepares Dispute, CrossASEAN Insight Provider Kevin O’Rourke comments on the most important political and economic developments in Indonesia over the past week. 

In his global Insight, What Next in the Inflation / Deflation Debate and What Does It Mean for Asset Prices? Stewart Paterson takes a look at this very current subject of debate globally.

Equity Bottom-Up Insights

In the sixth company visit Insight in an ongoing series, Indonesia Property – In Search of the End of the Rainbow – Part 6 – Intiland Development (DILD IJ), CrossASEAN Insight Provider Jessica Irene takes a deep dive into this high-rise and office focused developer. The company is a property developer that focuses on landed residential, industrial estates, high-end condominiums, and offices in Jakarta and Surabaya. DILD has a good track record in building and operating high-end condominiums and offices.

In Indonesia Property-In Search of the End of the Rainbow- Part 7 – Kawasan Industri Jababeka (KIJA IJ) CrossASEAN Insight Provider Angus Mackintosh takes a close look at Indonesia’s oldest Industrial Estate Developer. 

In Map Aktif Follow-On Offering – Lace up for a Potential Long Run, Zhen Zhou, Toh runs through the latest details on the proposed follow-on offering for this Indonesian sports retailer. 

Sector and Thematic Insights

In the first part in a series of Insights, Quiddity Singapore M&A Guide 2019, Travis Lundy kicks off by taking a look at Singapore from an M&A perspective.

In Company Visits: The Best of March 2019, Thai Guru Athaporn Arayasantiparb, CFA lays out his thoughts on the most interesting company visits he made in the month of March, including Singapore International School of Bangkok (SISB TB), Minor International (MINT TB), and After You Pcl (AU TB) . 

In Malaysian Telcos: Look for Improvements to Continue in 2019, our friends at New Street Research revisit the Malaysian Telecoms sector post the recent results. 

In Singapore Property – Luxury Segment Leads Price Decline in 1Q; Property Outlook Remains Shaky, Royston Foo revisits the Singapore Property after analysing 1Q19 numbers. 

In Singapore REIT – The Draft Master Plan 2019 Boost and Q1 Scorecard, Anni Kum takes a bird’s eye view of the Singapore REIT space after 1Q19 numbers. 

4. Indonesia Property-In Search of the End of the Rainbow- Part 7 – Kawasan Industri Jababeka (KIJA IJ)

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In this series under Smartkarma Originals, CrossASEAN insight providers AngusMackintosh and Jessica Irene seek to determine whether or not we are close to the end of the rainbow and to a period of outperformance for the property sector. Our end conclusions will be based on a series of company visits to the major listed property companies in Indonesia, conversations with local banks, property agents, and other relevant channel checks. 

In the seventh company in ongoing Smartkarma Originals series on the property space in Indonesia, we now look at Indonesia’s oldest Industrial Estate developer and operator Kawasan Industri Jababeka (KIJA IJ). The company’s largest and the original estate is in Cikarang to the East of Jakarta and comprises 1,239 hectares of industrial land bank and a masterplan of 5,600 ha. 

It has a blue chip customer base both local and foreign at Cikarang including Unilever Indonesia (UNVR IJ), Samsung Electronics (005930 KS), as well as a number of Japanese automakers and their related suppliers.

The company has also expanded its presence to Kendal, close to Semarang in Central Java, where it has a joint venture with Singapore listed company Sembcorp Industries (SCI SP). This estate covers a total area of 2,700 ha to be developed in three phases over a period of 25 years and is focused on manufacturing in industries.

The company also has successfully installed a 140 MW gas-fired power station at its Cikarang, providing a recurrent stream utility-type earnings, which cushion against the volatility in its industrial estate and property earnings. After some issues with one of its boilers (non-recurrent) and issues early last year with PLN, this asset now looks set to provide a stable earnings stream for the company.

KIJA has also built a dry-port at Cikarang estate which has been increasing throughput by around +25% every year, providing its customers with the facility for customs clearance at a faster pace of that at the Tanjong Priok port, as well as logistics support. 

After two difficult years where the company has been hit by a combination of problems at its power plant, foreign exchange write-downs, and slower demand for industrial plots, the company now looks set to see a strong recovery in earnings in 2019 and beyond.

The company has seen coverage from equity analysts dwindle, which means there are no consensus estimates but it looks attractive from both a PBV and an NAV basis trading on 0.85x FY19E PBV and at a 73% discount to NAV. If the company were to trade back to its historical mean from a PBV and PER point of view, this would imply an upside of 33% to IDR325, using a blend of the two measures. An absence of one-off charges in 2019 and a pick up in industrial sales should mean a significant recovery in earnings, putting the company on an FY19E PER multiple of 9.7x, which is by no means expensive given its strategic positioning and given that this is a recovery story. 

5. Widodo Withstands Prabowo’s Debate Pressure / BI Hints at Lower 1Q CAD / Gerindra Prepares Dispute

Prabowo performed forcefully in the 30 March presidential debate, but Widodo remained unflustered and debunked the Gerindra chair’s particularly dark realpolitik vision.  Prabowo fell ill later in the week but apparently recovered, and a major rally will occur in Jakarta on 7 April.  But virtually all polls show Widodo maintaining his large lead through mid-March and no developments seem likely to alter the standings.  But if Widodo’s 17 April margin of victory is unexpectedly narrow, Prabowo campaign officials seem certain to allege fraud and contest the outcome.  This scenario would present prolonged tension and uncertainty through 8 August. 

Politics: Gerindra Chair Prabowo Subianto missed three successive campaign appearances due to an unspecified malady (Page 2).  Supporters of Prabowo – namely, his brother Hashim Djojohadikusumo and the National Mandate Party (Pan) founder Amien Rais – warned of potential electoral fraud and threatened to mobilize “people power” after election day.  This highlights the importance of Widodo winning by a wide margin, lest a narrow victory lends credence to claims of fraud (p. 2).  Prabowo pressured President Joko Widodo more aggressively in the fourth presidential debate on 30 March, but he also lost his temper and appeared condescending – while Widodo coolly parried incessant jabs.  Prabowo sought to portray Widodo as being innocently out of touch with harsh realities in security, diplomacy and governance.  He depicted foreigners – including diplomats, journalists and investors – as duplicitous, disrespectful and untrustworthy.  For his part, Widodo chided Prabowo for being fearful and lacking confidence in Indonesian institutions, especially the military.  Prabowo insisted that willful leadership is essential to make Indonesia strong, prosperous and self‑sufficient.  He closed by reiterating his pledge to end food imports.  While his display of mettle may help his appeal among some voters, his bluster – debunked with effect by Widodo – may have alienated others (p. 3).  While scrutinizing the Golkar parliamentarian Bowo Pangarso regarding dealings with a state fertilizer firm, personnel from the Anti-Corruption Commission (KPK) discovered Rp8 billion in his company’s basement – neatly sorted in 400,000 envelopes.  He was allegedly preparing a vote‑buying operation in his Central Java electoral district (p. 13). 

Surveys: Indobarometer corroborated findings from other polls and measured Widodo’s lead at 18 percentage points as of mid‑March (p. 14). 

Produced since 2003, the Reformasi Weekly Review provides timely, relevant and independent analysis on Indonesian political and policy news.  The writer is Kevin O’Rourke, author of the book Reformasi.  For subscription info please contact: <[email protected]>.

Security: Counter‑terror police apprehended a figure in West Java whom they suspect is a leader of the formidable Jemaah Ansharut Daulah (JAD) terrorist group (p. 15). 

Economics: A Bank Indonesia (BI) deputy governor cited the possibility of a significantly lower current account deficit for the first quarter of 2019, but warned that it could widen again in the second quarter (p. 16).  Oil production fell short of the government’s target again (p. 16).  

Jakarta: The public works minister openly rebuked Governor Anies Baswedan for making no progress on a ‘naturalization’ project to rectify drainage in the Ciliwung River.  Baswedan has refused to evict riverbank squatters who obstruct the work (p. 16). 

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