Indonesia

Brief Indonesia: ­­Asian Credit Monitor: Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services – INR Bond Default and more

In this briefing:

  1. ­­Asian Credit Monitor: Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services – INR Bond Default
  2. BTPS – Sharia Lender Improves High Returns
  3. China Strategy of Promising to Buy Stuff Just Might Work on Trump as He Looks for an Easy “victory”
  4. RRG Global Macro Weekly – Poland and Malaysia Face External Forces in 2019
  5. The Week that Was in ASEAN@Smartkarma – Export Revival, Indonesia Property, and Vietnamese Banks

1. ­­Asian Credit Monitor: Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services – INR Bond Default

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We chose to study Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services Ltd (ILFS)’s default case. The company is engaged in infrastructure development and financing activities in India. Since the start of June 2018, the company has defaulted on a series of payments, resulting in rating downgrades. More recently, in January 2019, ILFS’ affiliated company Jharkhand Road Projects Implementation Company failed to pay INR760m due to its lenders. This resulted in CRISIL downgrading the bonds to D, which amounts to junk status. ILFS is one of the most important companies in the Indian infrastructure space and this default indicates signs of worry for investors.

2. BTPS – Sharia Lender Improves High Returns

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Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional Syariah (BTPS IJ) is 70%-owned by Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional (BTPN IJ), the specialized pension lender in Indonesia. The focus of BTPS is small-sized loans, under Sharia law and primarily to women and the under-banked. The business is fairly new, but credit metrics and returns have been exceptional for the past five years, and rising. The company has seen its ROA rise from 4.54% to 9.11%, from 2014 to 2018, which ranks it as one of the most profitable lenders in Asia, and likely anywhere.

3. China Strategy of Promising to Buy Stuff Just Might Work on Trump as He Looks for an Easy “victory”

  • US-China trade negotiations are focusing on the easy parts to avoid truly difficult discussions on thornier structural issues.
  • Beijing is trying to buy their way to a compromise by taking out their checkbook and promising to buy more US products.
  • A truly comprehensive trade pact will be difficult, perhaps even impossible, to reach.
    That’s because many of the problems Washington wants resolved in China will require more than a few regulatory tweaks.
  • The bureaucratic harassment, theft of intellectual property, and overt favoritism toward local firms that make doing business in China difficult for American chief executives are caused by the very way the Chinese economy works.
  • Changing these procedures means changing China’s basic economic system. Beijing’s leaders cannot possibly achieve such an overhaul in the short term—assuming they even want to.

CNBC Interview of David Riedel on US-China Trade

4. RRG Global Macro Weekly – Poland and Malaysia Face External Forces in 2019

  • Poland: Could be a beneficiary of Brexit if Poles return to boost domestic demand. Unemployment of 5.5% provides room for workers.
  • Brazil: Congress returning to discuss market-friendly policies from Bolsonaro – Pensions are top of list for reform
  • Malaysia: Extremely dependent on external trade Malaysia has done well recently but may face headwinds if global growth slows.

5. The Week that Was in ASEAN@Smartkarma – Export Revival, Indonesia Property, and Vietnamese Banks

This week’s offering of Insights across ASEAN@Smartkarma is filled with another eclectic mix of differentiated, substantive and actionable insights from across South East Asia and includes macro, top-down and thematic pieces, as well as actionable equity bottom-up pieces. Please find a brief summary below, with a fuller write up in the detailed section.

Last week saw some interesting macro commentary from Sharmila Whelan on the potential recovery in Asian exports this year, whilst Dr. Jim Walker zeros in on the USD, suggesting it is no longer the force it once was. In the Equity Bottom-Up Section, Lloyd Moffatt revisits MacroAsia Corp (MAC PM) after visiting the company in Manila, whilst Paul Hollingworth zeros in on Asia Commercial Bank/Vietnam (ACB VN).  In the Sector and Thematic section, Angus Mackintosh and Jessica Irene introduce a series of Insights under Smartakrma Originals on Indonesian Property.

Macro Insights

In Asian Exports – Ripple Out Effect, Sharmila Whelan analyses the outlook for Asian exports after a weaker end to last year but sees a potential recovery ahead.

In The Dollar Is Already Dead, economist Dr. Jim Walker suggests that the outlook for the dollar is less than rosy and is not as important as it once was in policy making terms.

In Election Body Pressured / Lippo Tested / FDI / AGO Martyrs Foe / SMI on GDP / Matchfixing / CPO Fuel, Kevin O’Rourke comments on the most significant political and economic developments in Indonesia over the past week. 

Equity Bottom-Up Insights

In MacroAsia (MAC PM) – Company Visit Highlights Short-Term Headwinds but Core Business on Solid Ground, Lloyd Moffatt circles back to this aircraft Philippines aircraft maintenance player after a conversation with management on the ground. 

In DTAC: Survived 2019 but Pressured on All Sides. Maintain Reduce., our friends at New Street Research revisit Total Access Communication (DTAC TB) after a difficult 2018 and continue to see hurdles ahead. 

In RHT Health Trust – Cash on Sale, Royston Foo looks at RHT Health Trust (RHT SP) after the disposal of its portfolio of Indian assets to Fortis. On 15th January 2019, RHT Health Trust (RHT SP) announced the completion of the disposal of RHT’s entire asset portfolio of clinical establishments and hospitals in India to Fortis. 

in ACB: Quality at a Reasonable Price, Paul Hollingworth takes a close look at this leading Vietnamese bank and takes a positive view. The fundamental trends at Asia Commercial Bank/Vietnam (ACB VN) are benign and stand out within Vietnam’s improving banking universe. 

Sector and Thematic Insights

In this Smartkarma Original, Indonesia Property – In Search of the End of the Rainbow? Introduction to a Series., Angus Mackintosh and Jessica Irene examine the outlook for Indonesian Property and look for potential catalysts for this laggard sector. 

In INDO Snippets: Social Media on Presidential Debate, Battle of Mobile Payment Platform OVO & Go-Pay, Jessica Irene brings together substantive and significant on the ground chatter that may potentially have a meaningful impact on the Indonesian Equity Market. 

In Singapore Real Deals (Issue 2): The Under-Supplied Executive Condominium Market, property specialist Anni Kum produces a fortnightly property digest that takes you through the peculiarities of Singapore’s real estate market. 

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