In this briefing:
- India Equity CY18 Update and Outlook for CY19
- LNG Producers Outperform as More LNG from the US Is Coming into the Market
- India: Unimpressive Data on Organised Sector Job Creation
- Prataap Snacks Ltd – Q2 Results; Will Acquisition of Avadh Snacks Be a Game Changer for Prataap
- EM Active Fund Performance: Difficult 2018, but Long-Term Outperformance Remains
1. India Equity CY18 Update and Outlook for CY19
Equity markets across emerging countries in 2018 faced significant headwinds primarily due to rising US Fed rates that led to a capital outflow as well as higher commodity prices including crude oil that affected the profitability of companies. India was no exception.
The corporate results in India were a mixed bag. While sales have finally recovered from the impact of demonetization and GST transition, the profitability was impacted due to high commodity prices and rising provisions due to higher bad loans for the banks.
On a positive note though, a number of things seem to have fallen in place in 2018 like NCLT lead NPA resolution, bank management changes, increased capacity utilization, lower inflation, falling commodity prices. If the same trend were to continue in 2019, we are confident that macros will turn more favorable and improved corporate sales can translate into better earnings growth. This we believe may augur well for Indian equities.
We examine all these factors in detail
2. LNG Producers Outperform as More LNG from the US Is Coming into the Market
On the back of a growing LNG global trade volume, LNG producers have outperformed the US market and their E&P peers including the oil majors over the last two years. As global LNG production reaches a record 316m tonnes in 2018, a 9.6% increase year on year, new capacity additions set to come online in the next three years will be dominated by the US. This insight will examine how the recent entry of US LNG in the market is transforming the LNG industry and which emerging players are driving the change.
Exhibit 1: LNG Producers Outperform the US Market
![](https://static-prod.smartkarma.com/images/media/000/076/383/original/ex1.png?1548250163)
3. India: Unimpressive Data on Organised Sector Job Creation
One of the important ongoing debates in the country has been on the topic of Job creation. In the absence of a official household survey, the government has been releasing data on new retirement accounts with EPFO as a proxy for formal sector job creation. That data though is subject to significant limitations and is most likely over-stating job creation currently due to the ongoing tax incentives. That said, even taken at face value, the EPFO data by itself is not suggestive of strong job creation in the economy. The EPFO data at best suggests a total of 8 million jobs being created in the organised sector when the total number of jobs required to be created outside Agriculture is probably 2x of that. Thus, unless a clear assessment of the performance of the unorganised sector can be made, any rigorous assessment of the labour market cannot be made. There is a urgent need for a formal, household survey to assess the labour market. And there is no reason why a country like India cannot commission and successfully execute a survey once a quarter.
4. Prataap Snacks Ltd – Q2 Results; Will Acquisition of Avadh Snacks Be a Game Changer for Prataap
In Q2 of FY19, the company has grown at 10.15% with revenue of INR 2.92 bn. EBITDA was INR 0.24 bn and EBITDA margin stood at 8.4% down by 167 bps, Net profit stood at 0.113 bn with margins at 3.87% down by 102 bps. Raw materials cost has increased in the first half of the year leading to lower margins.
The company has acquired 80% in Avadh Snacks, a Gujarat based snacks company for INR1.48 bn, we have discussed the implications in the report.
The stock is currently tradings at its 54x its FY18 EPS (Pre-acquisition) and 42x its FY19 EPS (post-acquisition), we believe the stock is currently overvalued but are positive on the long term prospects of the firm.
5. EM Active Fund Performance: Difficult 2018, but Long-Term Outperformance Remains
2018 was a year to forget for many active GEM managers. Absolute returns were the worst since 2011 and, relative to the I-Shares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF, active funds registered their first average underperformance since 2008. Here we share some of the key data points on active fund performance for 2018 and over the longer term.
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