Daily Finance: Hitachi Tender for Yungtay Engineering Launches and more

In this briefing:

1. Hitachi Tender for Yungtay Engineering Launches
2. GBP Rebounds as the Risk of No Deal Diminishes
3. Brazil Banks: Banco Do Brasil Focus – Prospects for Improved Returns, Narrowing PBV Discount
4. South Korea’s Plummeting Population Growth – Long Term Structural Impact on Korean Banks
5. Ayala Corp Placement – Selldown by Mitsubishi Likely to Reignite Overhang Worries

1. Hitachi Tender for Yungtay Engineering Launches

Hitachi Ltd (6501 JP)announced today after the close that it had received approvals from the relevant government organs for its proposed Tender Offer for Yungtay Engineering (1507 TT) and that the Tender Offer would be launched through Hitachi Elevator Taiwan Co. Ltd at TWD 60/share starting tomorrow. The statement filed by Yungtay on the TWSE website is linked here.

The Tender Offer will go through March 7th 2019 with the target of reaching 100% ownership. Son of the founder, former CEO, and Honorary Chairman Hsu Tso-Li (Chou-Li) of Yungtay has agreed to tender his 4.27% holding. The main difference is a minimum threshold for success of reaching just over one-third of the shares outstanding, with a minimum to buy of 88,504,328 shares (21.66%, including the 4.27% to be tendered by Hsu Tso-Li).

This one detail is different from the original announcement in October, which had set a minimum of 50.1% holding after the tender. 

The other details of the Tender Offer are the same as described in Going Up! Hitachi Tender for Yungtay Engineering (1507 TT) from when the deal was announced last October. 

Since the announcement of a deal at a 22% premium, the stock has risen gently from about TWD 56 to just below the TWD 60 Tender Offer price in ever-decreasing volume.

There has been little to no news on the stock regarding the deal in English, and only limited news in Chinese since the announcement of the deal. 

The price evolution makes it look like a pretty straightforward deal. The lowered threshold for success obviously increases the likelihood of success. Weaker markets may also contribute. 

But there is a reason why the threshold was lowered. 

2. GBP Rebounds as the Risk of No Deal Diminishes

The GBP sinks and rebounds on the decisive vote in the UK parliament against the Brexit deal negotiated by UK PM May and supported by her cabinet.  In our view, most probable scenarios for what comes next moves the UK towards a softer Brexit, where it agrees to accept EU rules to stay in the customs union, or ditches Brexit altogether.  The odds of a no deal (WTO) Brexit is now so low, in our view, it can be largely dismissed. As such, we see the downside for GBP to be greatly diminished and, if it occurs should be short-lived and relatively shallow; as it was today. Conversely, we see the room for the GBP to rise as the risk of a no-deal (WTO) Brexit is priced-out, and the higher probability of a softer or ditched-Brexit is priced in.

3. Brazil Banks: Banco Do Brasil Focus – Prospects for Improved Returns, Narrowing PBV Discount

• A rising pro-market tide has lifted the big-cap banks, but now it is time to be more selective. We see further potential for stock re-rating among the Brazilian banks, as the new Bolosonaro administration executes its pro-market policies.
• Our top pick is Banco Do Brasil Sa (BdoBAS3 BZ) , with a target price of BRL57, which implies 19% re-rating potential. We believe that Banco do Brasil (BdoB) shareholders are set to benefit from less of a “social programme” agenda which in turn should help improve ROE going forward.
• Yet the PBV discount between BdoB and its private sector peers – especially against Itaú Unibanco at 52% – has barely narrowed, and we believe that the discount has potential to narrow further as BdoB’s ROE expands and narrows the gap with its private sector peers.

4. South Korea’s Plummeting Population Growth – Long Term Structural Impact on Korean Banks

It was reported that South Korea’s population increased only 0.09% YoY at the end of 2018. The population growth has been declining in the past three decades in Korea. The population growth rate of 0.09% YoY in 2018 is even lower than the growth rate of 0.16% YoY in 2017. (Source: Korean Ministry of the Interior and Safety) The previous general estimates by various government agencies/research institutes of when the population in South Korea would decline were around 2028-2032. 

With the new available data, it is likely that these estimates will be revised drastically. In fact, it is possible that South Korea’s population could start declining around 2020-2022, contrary to previous estimates that suggested that South Korea’s population to start declining around 2028-2032.

The two leading Korean banks including Shinhan Financial (055550 KS) and Kb Financial Group (105560 KS) have been in a decade plus bear market. While these stocks may move up or down 10-15% within a short period of time, we think they are a structural, long-term short. Bank of Korea has been hesitant on raising the base interest rate. There are simply an overwhelming pressure to not to crash the real estate market. Because of this enormous pressure, the Korean banks have been losing out on the higher interest rate spreads they could have earned if the interest rates were raised much higher.  

5. Ayala Corp Placement – Selldown by Mitsubishi Likely to Reignite Overhang Worries

Mitsubishi Corp (8058 JP) is looking to sell 9m shares of Ayala Corporation (AC PM) for approximately US$155m. Post-placement, Mitsubishi Corp will still hold 7.2% of Ayala Corp if the upsize option is not exercised.

The deal scores poorly on our framework owing to its the large deal size relative to its three-month ADV. The company is also slightly more leveraged than its peers. However, it was offset by cheaper valuation and a strong track record. 

But, our deal breaker here is the fact that the selldown one year after 2018’s selldown may signal that Mitsubishi Corp. may return to sell more on the market again in the near-term. While Mitsubishi, in the past, has reaffirmed that their partnership with AC will likely continue, it should not serve as a reassurance that it will continue to hold shares in AC.