Daily BriefsMacro

Daily Brief Macro: The End of the Chinese Growth Miracle? and more

In today’s briefing:

  • The End of the Chinese Growth Miracle?
  • Bond Market Monitor: The First Anniversary
  • Malaysia’s Budget 2023 (Anwar’s Version)
  • The Highlights of USDAs 2023 Commodity Outlook // Where Stock Prices Are Headed in 2023
  • US: Inflation Shock Implies More Rate Hikes Needed Even as Recession Looms
  • Inflation Watch: 7 Charts on EUR Inflation After Smoking Hot Prints from Spain and France
  • CX Daily: China Threatens Retaliation After U.S. Sanctions Chinese Firms With Alleged Russia Ties
  • CX Daily: China’s Tax System Gets a Digital Upgrade
  • AFC Vietnam Fund February 2023 Report

The End of the Chinese Growth Miracle?

By Manu Bhaskaran

  • China risks turning old before getting rich, with the labour force shrinkage progressively dragging on growth. There is little that policy can achieve to reverse this decline. 
  • Productivity growth is not forthcoming, with the low-hanging fruits of sectoral reallocation and industrialization already exhausted. Global decoupling worsens matters. 
  • Capital accumulation will also face rapidly diminishing returns, while a concentration of political power increases the risks of policy mistakes and damage economic growth.

Bond Market Monitor: The First Anniversary

By Warut Promboon

  • February 24th was the first anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. We believe the likelihood of the war ending this year is very small.
  • The 2/10 spread has remained in a negative territory, meaning the recession is coming.
  • Slower and/or smaller than expected rate hikes provide a bullish case for bond investments this year.

Malaysia’s Budget 2023 (Anwar’s Version)

By Manu Bhaskaran

  • While the headline consolidation seems welcome, this relies heavily on assumptions of higher government revenues, which gave the government more scope for spending. 
  • The government continues to seek alternatives to reintroducing the abolished Goods and Services Tax, but these do not raise sufficient revenues to fund key policy objectives.
  • Measures to strengthen public finance governance and industrial upgrading are welcome steps to bolster long-term fiscal and economic prospects.

The Highlights of USDAs 2023 Commodity Outlook // Where Stock Prices Are Headed in 2023

By The Commodity Report

  • The agency estimates that roughly 46% of Ukraine’s wheat production lies in areas where the war is currently threatening the planting process.
  • US Soybean Crush Margin remains very high and therefore continues to support soybean meal prices
  • USDA is expecting a larger uptick in planted acres for Wheat and Rice but a large drop in planted acres for Cotton.

US: Inflation Shock Implies More Rate Hikes Needed Even as Recession Looms

By Prasenjit K. Basu

  • Core PCE increased 6.9%MoM (annualized) in Jan’23, and hence was up 4.71%YoY, moving further away from the FOMC’s 2%YoY target (rather than edging towards it as had been expected). 
  • M2 growth averaging 18.2%YoY in Mar’20-Feb’22 (vs a pre-Covid average of 6.8%YoY in the previous 60 years) is the cause. FedFunds must rise to 5.5% by May’23 to compensate.
  • Severely inverted yield curve indicates that a recession (from Q2CY23 onward) will also help generate slack, taming inflation. Any delay in recession’s onset will entail even more rate hikes. 

Inflation Watch: 7 Charts on EUR Inflation After Smoking Hot Prints from Spain and France

By Andreas Steno

  • Inflation once again printed at high levels in Spain and France
  • Will the ECB be forced to tighten even further than priced in?
  • Here is how we view the inflation risks in Europe and the likely response from the ECB

CX Daily: China Threatens Retaliation After U.S. Sanctions Chinese Firms With Alleged Russia Ties

By Caixin Global

  • Funds /: How China’s investment funds fared in 2022
  • China-U.S. /: China threatens retaliation after U.S. sanctions Chinese firms with alleged Russia ties
  • Li Yining /: Li Yining, who helped bring private investment to China’s state sector, dies at 92

CX Daily: China’s Tax System Gets a Digital Upgrade

By Caixin Global

  • Tax / Cover Story: China’s tax system gets a digital upgrade
  • Investment banking /: Investment banker Bao Fan is aiding an investigation, China Renaissance says
  • Corruption /: Ex-provincial vice governor indicted for bribery, leaking insider information

AFC Vietnam Fund February 2023 Report

By Asia Frontier Capital

  • Renewed fear of more aggressive US interest rate hikes, and some financial difficulties at Vietnam’s fourth-biggest listed property developer, Novaland (NVL), sent the VN-Index sharply lower, down -9.2% (in USD terms) in February.
  • Also, the NAV of our AFC Vietnam Fund closed the month -6% lower at an NAV of USD 2.839, according to internal estimates.
  • February’s market correction was mainly caused by concerns about US inflation and higher than expected US interest rates.

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