China

Brief China: Asian Bank Asset Quality: “One Overdue, Two Bad” 一逾两呆 The Complex Journey of the NPL and more

In this briefing:

  1. Asian Bank Asset Quality: “One Overdue, Two Bad” 一逾两呆 The Complex Journey of the NPL
  2. Asian Telecom Tower Trends: A General Improvement with China Tower Leading the Way
  3. China Meidong (1268 HK): +59% YTD After Strong FY18 Results and Positive Outlook; Now Fairly Valued
  4. Shenwan Hongyuan IPO Preview: Struggling to Stand Out
  5. Guotai Junan Placement: A Reasonable Price for Reasonable Performance

1. Asian Bank Asset Quality: “One Overdue, Two Bad” 一逾两呆 The Complex Journey of the NPL

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  • Asset Quality recognition is something of a black art with varied definitions for non-performing loans (“NPLs”).
  • Firstly, we analyse what a NPL is.
  • We then evaluate provisioning changes across Asia. We rank countries.
  • We further analyse specific underlying NPL recognition issues in China.
  • We then rank a sample of regional banks and countries by NPL recognition.
  • Later, we take a look at how different systems come under NPL stress and how they cope often in a crisis environment.
  • Finally, we wrap things up with some concluding insights about the cultural backdrop which defines systemic asset quality.

2. Asian Telecom Tower Trends: A General Improvement with China Tower Leading the Way

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In our latest Asian Tower Trends report, Chris Hoare looks at the listed telecom tower industry across the region. During 4Q18, we became more optimistic on the Asian tower space. 

  • China: Last December, we upgraded what is by far the largest towerco globally, China Tower (788 HK), after it became clear the story was much better than disclosed at the time of the IPO (still a mystery as to why this happened),
  • The Indian tower business has been buffeted by rapid industry consolidation but we think it is now near a bottom, and recently raised Bharti Infratel (BHIN IN) to Neutral, and
  • Growth is improving in Indonesia with increased investment ex Java from the smaller operators. Protelindo (TOWR IJ) our preferred name, but Tower Bersama (TBIG IJ) has lagged badly recently and may be due some catch up. 

With the 5G investment cycle a key theme for coming years, we are now more constructive on the telecom tower space in general. 

3. China Meidong (1268 HK): +59% YTD After Strong FY18 Results and Positive Outlook; Now Fairly Valued

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China Meidong Auto (1268 HK) has been a great success story for its investors in the last two years. I first wrote about the company in May 2017 when shares were trading at 1.53 HKD. This week shares traded over 4.7 HKD. While the share price has gyrated wildly the past 24 months the underlying earnings of the company have been increasing steadily and shareholders have been rewarded with solid dividends.

FY18 results were released last month which showed strong growth in revenues (+44%) and net profits (+31%). With the importance of Lexus and Porsche increasing, FY19 should be another year of growth. The performance of BMW remains a wild card.

With the stock up 59% YTD shares are now fairly valued and trading at a 30% premium to its peers. Meidong remains a long-term favorite but has now exceeded my fair value estimate of 4.4 HKD (10x 2019 EPS). I suggest waiting for a better entry point.

4. Shenwan Hongyuan IPO Preview: Struggling to Stand Out

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Shenwan Hongyuan Hk (218 HK) is a Chinese securities firm which is backed by Chinese state-owned investment firm, Central Huijin, a 57% shareholder. It listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in January 2015 and seeking to raise $1.5 billion through a Hong Kong listing. Shenwan Hongyuan will start book-building on Thursday according to press reports.

Securities firms had a tough 2H18 due to unfavourable stock market conditions and rising competition in China and Hong Kong. In 2019, the share prices of securities firms have markedly risen YTD due to the strong index performance and rising trading volumes. Overall, Shenwan Hongyuan fundamentals are reflective of a mid-tier firm struggling to stand out.

5. Guotai Junan Placement: A Reasonable Price for Reasonable Performance

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Guotai Junan Securities (H) (2611 HK), a Chinese securities firm, has launched a primary placement to raise HK$2.7 billion ($345 million) at a placing price of HK$16.34. The placing price is a 7% discount to the last close price of HK$17.64.

In 2019, the share prices of Chinese securities firms have markedly risen YTD due to the strong index performance and rising trading volumes. We believe Guotai Junan’s fundamentals are reasonable due to its mid-tier revenue growth and top-quartile margins. Overall, we would participate in the placing.

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