Equity Bottom-Up

Daily Equities Bottom-Up: Olympus Corporation (7733 JP): Overvalued with Too Many Controversies and more

In this briefing:

  1. Olympus Corporation (7733 JP): Overvalued with Too Many Controversies
  2. TRACKING TRAFFIC/Containers & Air Cargo: December Box Rates & Volume Firm
  3. Subaru: Continuing Quality Issues and Employee Suicide Point to Sustainability Issues
  4. The Race For Osaka’s Integrated Resort License: Our Take: Buy A “Japan Portfolio”.
  5. Notes from the Silk Road: Smartgroup Corporation Ltd (SIQ.AX)

1. Olympus Corporation (7733 JP): Overvalued with Too Many Controversies

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Olympus Corporation is currently trading at JPY4,525 per share which we believe is overvalued based on our EV/EBIT valuation. The company generates nearly 80.0% of its revenue from its Medical Business where it is the global market leader for gastrointestinal endoscopes. Despite Olympus’ market share and technology leadership, the segment has been hit by investigations related to its duodenoscopies and has been fined for violating safety regulations. In addition, the Medical Division is also subject to several bribery-related investigations by the US Department of Justice and could risk losing its market share if the allegations are proven given the industry is highly competitive. Meanwhile its Imaging Business which offers cameras and lenses, is operating in a contracting market, where the segment continues to see declining revenues and is loss making.

To add to all of the above, the company is under scrutiny for governance-related issues such as lack of board diversity as well as poor corporate culture. On the positive side, the management has announced a plan to transform its business, including appointing three new (non-Japanese) directors to its board, all due to the pressure from its largest shareholder ValueAct Capital. The Management has mentioned that they will be proposing one of the partners of ValueAct as one of the three new directors at its shareholder meeting in April 2019, which is encouraging. However, that being said, we are yet to witness any tangible improvement in the way the company has conducted itself since the exposure of its accounting fraud in 2011 and has not been able to stay free of controversy. Hence, in our opinion the hefty premium at which the shares are currently trading is not justified suggesting to us that the potential turnaround in governance quality is being priced in too fully at this point. It is uncertain what other skeletons may be in Olympus’ closets and it seems premature to afford the stock a premium valuation.

2. TRACKING TRAFFIC/Containers & Air Cargo: December Box Rates & Volume Firm

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Tracking Traffic/Containers & Air Cargo is the hub for all of our research on container shipping and air cargo, featuring analysis of monthly industry data, notes from our conversations with industry participants, and links to recent company and thematic pieces. 

Tracking Traffic/Containers & Air Cargo aims to highlight changes to existing trends, relationships, and views affecting the leading Asian companies in these two sectors. This month’s note includes data from about twenty different sources.

In this issue readers will find:

  1. An analysis of December container shipping rates: Our proprietary index suggests average container shipping rates firmed again in December. Firmer rates in Q418, combined with a moderation in fuel prices, probably lifted carrier margins in the period, and this improvement is likely to spill over into Q119.
  2. A look at December air cargo activity, which slumped, again: The five Asia-based airlines we track reported a ~2% Y/Y decline in air cargo handled. After growing by a healthy +6.3% Y/Y in H118, air cargo demand at these five carriers has shown a consistent monthly decline, growing by just 1% in Q418 and shrinking slightly in November and December.
  3. For container carriers and airlines, fuel price increases have continued to moderate. As of mid-January, the price of bunker fuel was up just 4% Y/Y, and the price of jet fuel had declined by around 7%. Throughout much of 2018, fuel prices had risen 20-40% Y/Y, or more. 
  4. Japanese carriers’ December quarter earnings on the horizon: We will soon find out whether improving conditions in container shipping showed up in the carriers’ P&Ls, as the three major Japanese shipping companies are set to report December quarter results at the break on January 31. 

Although slowing demand growth is unlikely to generate impressive top-line improvements, firmer pricing combined with lower fuel costs should support an ongoing improvement in profitability for container carriers in the near-term. Meanwhile, the slump in air cargo demand has not yet hit air cargo yields, but it’s becoming clearer that an economic slowdown is hurting demand for this relatively expensive mode of transport.

3. Subaru: Continuing Quality Issues and Employee Suicide Point to Sustainability Issues

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Our thesis on Subaru has maintained for some time that margins were inflated due to under-spending and that these costs would surface in one form or the other over time.

As it turns out, the costs were incurred through recalls as Subaru downgraded its FY OP guidance from ¥300bn to ¥220bn on 5 Nov. What continues to concern us is the constant stream of negative news flow on quality and sustainability-related issues. While the latest announcements do not imply excessive direct costs for the company, they continue to raise the question of whether corners were being cut and thus create doubt about the formerly excellent and still very high OPMs generated by Subaru.

We remain negative on Subaru as we expect margins to remain under pressure and believe top line may stagnate or shrink over the next one to two years.

4. The Race For Osaka’s Integrated Resort License: Our Take: Buy A “Japan Portfolio”.

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  • Osaka official targets Q3 this year for decision on the winning bid, citing a more the merrier attitude on the number of licensee presumptives.
  • Bidders estimate investment for Osaka at anywhere between US$7bn. TO US$10bn.
  • Top competitors for Osaka in our view are: MGM Resorts, Galaxy Entertainment Group, Melco Resorts and Entertainment, Las Vegas Sands and Wynn Resorts. Our view: Buy all five at current great entry points.

5. Notes from the Silk Road: Smartgroup Corporation Ltd (SIQ.AX)

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  • 2018 full results due on the 18th February 2019: Since our initial report on 3rd September 2018, SIQ’s share price has declined some 21% versus the ASX All Ordinaries fall of circa 8%. With results due, we expect the market to refocus on Smartgroup and its good growth story. This is important as much of the focus for the group in the last two years has been on the acquisitions being made. To see management return focus to organic growth, post these acquisitions should help investor confidence in SIQ. Specifically concentrating on the cross-selling of its services whilst benefiting from Australia’s tight labour market and corporates chasing incremental cost savings can only be positives.
  • Review and upgrade to forecasts: With the benefit of further time to review SIQ’s business progress and the composition of our forecasts, we have increased fiscal 2018 and 2019 EPS forecasts 10% and 12% respectively. Much of our thought process is at the SG&A line, whilst the view that the overall trajectory of earnings remains on track. 
  • 2019 we expect to be a year of consolidation, with consistent growth: In the two years to the end of fiscal 2017, SIQ had made six acquisitions. These acquisitions were aimed at both industry consolidation, as well as complementary product build out. We expect 2019 to be a year where the benefits from these acquisitions are exhibited in both the bottom and top-line growth. We expect this even though 2019 may present macro challenges. 
  • We reiterate our view that SIQ offers Growth at a Reasonable price: SIQ’s forward multiples are positive for a company which has posted a long term book value growth rate of circa 7%  (net of dividend) and is forecast to post a similar rate 2019 and in 2020. Based on our 2019 EPS forecasts SIQ should be able to deliver circa A$0.62/share, which implies 18% YoY growth and a 13 times P/E. 

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