Equity Bottom-Up

Daily Equities Bottom-Up: Bank St Petersburg: A Christmas Cracker of Value and more

In this briefing:

  1. Bank St Petersburg: A Christmas Cracker of Value
  2. BAUTO (BAUTO MK): New Models to Keep Strong Sales Momentum
  3. Global Banks – DBS Frail Against Global Peers
  4. Korean Government and Hyundai Motor Group’s Grand Ambitions to Expand Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles
  5. Belluna: Growing by Selling Gentility to the Expanding Older Market in Japan

1. Bank St Petersburg: A Christmas Cracker of Value

Bank St Petersburg PJSC (BSPB RM) benefits from an entrenched market position and strong brand recognition in its home market of City of St. Petersburg –represented by sectors such as pharmaceuticals, medical materials, motor vehicles, trailers/semi-trailers, food products, textiles, and rubber /plastic goods- as well as Kaliningrad and Leningrad.  

BSPB’s asset base is a quite diversified. While management focuses on relatively low-risk and hence low-yielding loans to core large corporates and mortgages, the consumer credit segment and autos are a fast-growing area.

Top Russian banks tend to have a technological edge vis-a-vis other EMs. BSPB‘s Internet Bank ( i.bspb.ru) remains one of the best in Russia exhibiting a 25% growth in retail customers to 960k last year. A recent innovation was the launch of a mobile website which was created as part of the integrated environment based on BSPB Mobile banking apps for iOS, Android, and WindowsMobile . The e-banking system is currently used by more than 95% of the corporate customers of BSPB with 99% of payments and FX transactions being made online. BSPB cards support all the cutting-edge mobile payment technologies offered by Apple Pay, Samsung Pay and Android Pay.

A key of BSPB’s strategic plan is to achieve a sustained ROAE of 15%+. The bank also vows to remain among the top 20 Russian banks by assets and to increase transaction revenues by 50% over 2018-20. In order to achieve these goals, management is committed to expand  the low-risk transaction business and  bolster corporate lending by introducing industry expertise and specialisation and a segmental approach  matching customer demand with high quality services and products.

Independent directors make up at least 1/3 of the Supervisory Board.

BSPB stands out trading at a 70% discount to Book Value and lies on a low Mkt Cap./Deposits rating of 6%, far below the global and EM median. BSPB commands a huge dividend-adjusted PEG of 5x with expected growth more than 3x  its PER. Shares yield 3.5%. A quintile 1 PH Score™ of 9.4 captures the valuation dynamic while metric change is satisfactory. Combining franchise valuation and PH Score™, BSPB stands in the top decile of opportunity globally.

2. BAUTO (BAUTO MK): New Models to Keep Strong Sales Momentum

  • Improving asset turnover, relatively strong analyst recommendations, and slow asset growth relative to its sector
  • New launches in FY2019-20 e.g. CX-3 facelift and 7-seat SUV CX-8 should stimulate sales going forward. Sales were up by 24% in 1QFY19 YoY
  • Equity income from JV with Mazda Motor (7261 JP) should increase as production volume ramps up to meet strong ASEAN demand. Production up by 40% YoY in FY2018
  • Attractive at a 19CE* 0.4 PEG ratio versus ASEAN Consumer Discretionary at a PEG of 0.9 and BAUTO is net cash
  • Risks: Regulations and sluggish consumer demand, FX risk JPY and PHP

* Consensus Estimates

3. Global Banks – DBS Frail Against Global Peers

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Oil prices are now similar to where they were during 2017 when Singapore’s banks faced significant credit quality stresses. This was due to oil service sector lending, where bad loans here have generally not even declined. With a key driver of this sector distress in the past showing radical weakness yet again, the risk is resurgence in credit costs at Singapore banks during 4Q18. At the same time, global banks are telling a story. It is one not of a robust global economy, but one that is weakening. We have written at length about our concerns of rising rates due to policy rather than real demand, and it remains core to our global bank view. Perhaps Canada’s weak inflation rate – coming below target – is just another global example in addition to countries in Europe and UK, that underlying demand is simply not that robust?

4. Korean Government and Hyundai Motor Group’s Grand Ambitions to Expand Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles

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  • On December 18th, the Korean government announced numerous measures to reduce fine dust levels, including a significant increase in the number of hydrogen powered vehicles, including expanding hydrogen vehicles to 65,000 units by 2022 (cumulative). 
  • The Korean government wants to encourage the growth of hydrogen powered economy and position the country as one of the global leaders in this segment. The Korean government plans to spend about 3.5 trillion won to support the Korean auto industry. The Korean government’s new plan is to expand the hydrogen vehicles to 65,000 units by 2022, which is a big increase from the previous plan of expanding the hydrogen vehicles to 15,000 units by 2022.
  • The Hyundai Motor Group also recently announced a grand plan to expand its fuel cell vehicles with the announcement of its ‘FCEV Vision 2030.’ The Hyundai Motor Group plans to increase its annual production capacity for fuel cell systems to 0.7 million units by 2030, with plans to invest about $7 billion in the next 10 years to develop hydrogen fuel cell systems. 

5. Belluna: Growing by Selling Gentility to the Expanding Older Market in Japan

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While Nissen and Senshukai (8165 JP) have hit new lows in the past five years, Belluna (9997 JP) has gone from strength to strength by sticking with printed catalogues and tying these to e-commerce and retail store expansion.

The company’s strategy is also helped by the core customer demographic being women over the age of 50, one of the few population segments that is still growing.

As a result, group sales have risen by 28.8% in five years and operating profit has almost doubled from ¥7.8 billion to ¥13 billion.

The acquisition of Sagami, a kimono retailer that suffered from lack of attention under Uny’s management, could also result in a boost to profits in the next year.