Brief Equities Bottom-Up: Vodafone Idea Needs a 55% Price Increase to Return to Viability and more

In this briefing:

1. Vodafone Idea Needs a 55% Price Increase to Return to Viability
2. Reason Why Amazon Canceled DRAM Order from Samsung: Short-Term Impact on Samsung
3. UOB – Driving Bad Loans
4. Postcard from Surat (India)
5. Advantest (6857 JP): Memory Downturn Yet to Impact Advantest

1. Vodafone Idea Needs a 55% Price Increase to Return to Viability

Underlying profitability continues to deteriorate at Vodafone Idea (IDEA IN) (IDEA). Chris Hoare has updated his liquidity analysis, and estimates that IDEA needs prices to rise by over 50% to hit cash flow break-even in the medium term. That needs market behavior to change from Jio in particular. Bulls will point to IDEA’s current capital raising and the large capital raising planned at Bharti Airtel (BHARTI IN) as signalling a possible end to hostilities. However, the math at IDEA is such that even a $3.5bn injection gives only temporary relief. What they really need are price increases. Without them (and even with the capital increase), Chris thinks IDEA runs out of cash in about 2 years. We retain our Reduce recommendation and cut our price target to INR16.

2. Reason Why Amazon Canceled DRAM Order from Samsung: Short-Term Impact on Samsung

• SamE shocked the market with 4Q results. OP was down nearly 30% YoY and even 20% from the already heavily adjusted street consensus of ₩13.4tril. The main reason was Amazon’s canceled order. Amazon canceled a significant portion of memory chips, mostly DRAM to be used in its IDCs.
• The market guessed that Amazon might have delayed purchase to further capitalize on falling prices. But Amazon had canceled DRAM order because there were fundamental flaws in SamE’s custom DRAM chips at chip design level.
• The street was expecting a bounce back for memory chip ASP in 2H this year. SamE’s technical issue may push it back further. Meanwhile, SamE’s next quarterly profit level can be even worse. Some in the local street already adjusted SamE’s 1Q OP down to slightly above ₩7tril. At this level, SamE’s FY19e PER would be at 11~12x. This is a very aggressive territory for SamE.

3. UOB – Driving Bad Loans

It’s easy to miss. Headline bad loans are down. But United Overseas Bank (UOB SP) saw a surge in newly defaulted loans during 2H18 compared with 1H18.  The bank’s Pillar 3 disclosure reveals this all too clearly, and it goes to true underlying credit metrics. Write-offs flatter figures or loan reschedulings, and high figures here can lead one to believe that companies and consumers are finding it easier to service their loans. This though may not be true. And it may be one of the most important considerations when analyzing any bank.

4. Postcard from Surat (India)

With our Post Card Series, our aim is to bring on-ground realities & perspectives from cities across India.  In this insight, we share our takeaways from our visit to Surat, the diamond hub of India. Our focus is Titan Co Ltd (TTAN IN) and the impact on margins. 

Studded jewellery has more margins than plain gold jewellery. Part of Titan’s plan is to improve the mix in favour of studded jewellery which could help it command even higher margins. Titan anticipates this mix to improve to 50% by FY2023. Our interactions indicate a limited possibility of this change in mix. Operating leverage may be the only driver that can help in margin expansion.

We revise our FY20 EBIT margin & EPS estimates. Our FY20 EBIT margin is revised from 12.63% to 11.6% for FY20, continues to be higher than consensus which is at 10.82%. While we see limited margin expansion possibility, revenue growth likely to surprise. We introduce our FY21 EPS estimate at INR 28.75 compared to consensus EPS which is at INR 25.50.

Trust is a factor which cannot be easily replicated or acquired. The trust that Titan enjoys argues for a higher PE multiple. Based on a two-year average forward multiple 51x, our target price for Titan is INR 1466 which represents an upside of 37% from the last close price of INR 1070

5. Advantest (6857 JP): Memory Downturn Yet to Impact Advantest

• Advantest Corporation (6857 JP), based in Japan, manufactures and sells semiconductor testing equipment and electronic measuring systems. The company generates a majority of its revenue outside of Japan, where its products are mostly sold in countries where semiconductor volume production processes are concentrated, including South Korea, Taiwan and China.
• The company’s revenues are highly correlated with memory demand and capital expenditure. The current oversupply in the DRAM and NAND memory markets has caused DRAM and NAND prices to decline. This has impacted the capital spending by large memory makers such as Samsung, Micron and SK Hynix.
• Advantest has witnessed its revenue and operating profits growing at double digits since the beginning of the current semiconductor cycle. However, with the oversupply, memory price declines and capex halts, we expect the company revenue and profits to deteriorate starting in FY03/2020.
• Based on our valuation, we believe Advantest is still overvalued at its current price of JPY2,510 per share. As the memory market has just started decelerating and the current cycle nears its worst, we feel the company share price will decline further with the gloomy outlook for company earnings.