Category

Singapore

Brief Singapore: More Volatility in the LNG Markets as JKM Drops Below TTF – Oil Majors Increase Exposure to US LNG and more

By | Singapore

In this briefing:

  1. More Volatility in the LNG Markets as JKM Drops Below TTF – Oil Majors Increase Exposure to US LNG
  2. What Next in the Inflation / Deflation Debate and What Does It Mean for Asset Prices?
  3. Monthly Geopolitical Comment: Markets Are Still Waiting for the Result of US-China Trade Talks
  4. RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left?
  5. Yinson Tenders a Lifeboat for Ezion

1. More Volatility in the LNG Markets as JKM Drops Below TTF – Oil Majors Increase Exposure to US LNG

Exhibit1

The JKM has halved its value since December, continuing its steady decline and dropping below the TTF, the benchmark for European LNG prices. Asian LNG spot prices are now at their lowest level since May 2015. While a prolonged LNG price downturn could force many projects to be cancelled, the winners among the developers are starting to emerge, aggressively pushing ahead their projects closer to the final investment decision.

Both Tellurian Inc (TELL US) and NextDecade Corp (NEXT US) signed high-profile deals, respectively with Total Sa (FP FP) and Royal Dutch Shell (RDSA LN), that could significantly de-risk their proposed LNG projects and increase the probability to reach FID in 2019. In Russia, LNG newcomer Novatek PJSC (NVTK LI) agreed two long-term offtake deals with Repsol SA (REP SM) and Vitol thereby moving a step closer to FID its Arctic LNG 2 project.

2. What Next in the Inflation / Deflation Debate and What Does It Mean for Asset Prices?

Despite some signs of stabilization in China’s factory gauges the primary trend is still weakness and it might be rash for investors to read too much into the recent data given the apparent weakness in the Eurozone and the moderation form a high level of growth in the United States.  Quantitative tightening is on hold in the United States but a sharp “U-turn” to easing has not happened yet and is politically embarrassing. As inflation falls real rates are rising. Housing markets are showing signs of price weakness. Investors need to watch for signs of credit quality decay that could be an indicator of the next period of severe financial distress. 

3. Monthly Geopolitical Comment: Markets Are Still Waiting for the Result of US-China Trade Talks

The future of the US and China relationship remains the most significant geopolitical and economic issue watched by the markets. While the markets prefer to focus on the positives, the eventual outcome of the talks may yet prove disappointing. Meanwhile, a rift is emerging among EU members who have diverging attitudes to cooperation with China. Authorities in Turkey have again spooked investors with their ham-fisted approach to markets. In Ukraine, comedian Zelensky has won in the first round of the presidential poll. In India, sabre-rattling continues ahead of parliamentary elections despite the de-escalation of tensions with neighbouring Pakistan.

4. RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left?

Picture1

Since my last insight on RHT Health Trust (RHT SP) on 29th Jan 2019 – RHT Health Trust – Cash on Sale , investors who bought into RHT Health Trust at S$0.029 per unit would have netted a return on investment of 40.7% if they sell out today, including the cash distribution that they have received in 1st March.

Since last insight in January, RHT reported major changes to its Board of Directors and Management. The strong background of the new BOD and CEO in investment banking and REIT management will be valuable to RHT as it progresses to transform itself and acquire new business/assets to inject into the Trust.

Key investment thesis remains unchanged. RHT Health Trust is an event-driven play and the catalyst will be the announcement of an RTO deal to inject new assets/business into the Trust. This will be the key driver to further upside in RHT. 

Proposed investment strategy at this stage is to hold on to the investment in RHT and look for opportunities to add if RHT trades lower. Target entry price is S$0.016 per unit, which translates to a NAV discount of 27.3%.

5. Yinson Tenders a Lifeboat for Ezion

Price

Long-suffering lifeboat market play Ezion Holdings (EZI SP) has received a bail-out from Malaysia’s Yinson Holdings (YNS MK).

Yinson’s proposal is two-fold:

  1. A conditional debt conversion agreement to capitalise all of the “relevant debt” of US$916mn via the allotment and issue of up to approximately 22,573,570,909 new ordinary shares of Ezion at an issue price of S$0.055/share (27.9% premium to last close).
  2. A conditional option agreement for the proposed grant by Ezion of 3,360,495,867 non-listed and transferable share options to Yinson at the exercise price of S$0.0605 per option Share. 

This shareholder structure will take the following shape, with Yinson holding 85.9% of shares out after the conversion and 87.5% after both the conversion and the exercise of the share options.

Current
Holding

After
Conversion

After Conversion
& Options

Current shares out3,728100%3,72814% 3,72813%
Debt conversion0% 22,57486% 22,57476%
Option shares0%0% 3,36011%
Total shares (mn)3,72826,302 29,662

However … as per the more detailed Bursa announcement:

It is the intention of YEPL (wholly-owned sub of Yinson) to acquire up to US$916mn of the Relevant Debts for a consideration to be agreed with the Designated Lenders. Tentatively, YHB (Yinson) expected its cash outlay shall be in the region of USD200mn and some EHL (Ezion) Shares that will give YEPL a shareholding of not less than 70% in EHL at the point of the completion of the Proposed Debt conversion and Subscription. In any event, assuming all convertible securities of EHL are converted, YHB expects its eventual shareholding in EHL shall be a controlling stake of at least 51%.

Ezion is also in negotiation with the major secured lenders to restructure its existing debts which would result in the conversion of certain debts to redeemable convertible preferences shares to be issued by Ezion.


As this is effectively a hybrid takeover, there exist a number of conditions required to complete this proposal. Of importance is the waiver from the Securities Industry Council of Singapore for Yinson not to make a mandatory general offer for Ezion under Rule 14.1 of the Takeover Code, as the share subscription takes Yinson’s stake >30%.

Conditions of the Debt Conversion/Proposed Subscription and Share Options

For the Debt Conversion & Subscription
ConditionsSatisfactory due diligence by Yinson.
Waiver from SIC not to make a MGO.
Independent shareholders of Ezion approving the whitewash waiver. Simple majority vote.
The approval by Ezion shareholders for the allotment and issue of the subscription shares. Simple majority vote.
OtherThe long stop date is 6 months from the conditional debt conversion agreement (31 March 2019).
For the Share Options
ConditionsThe approval by Ezion shareholders for the option shares. Simple majority vote.
OtherThe long stop date is 6 months from the conditional option agreement (31 March 2019).
The exercise period is five years from the issuance of the options.
Gross proceeds will be S$203mn assuming full exercise. To be applied to business expansion or new business opportunities
Inter-conditionalityThe grant of options is conditional upon and shall take place simultaneously with the debt conversion and subscription

On Ezion

Ezion develops, owns, and charters offshore assets to support offshore energy markets, via three key segments:

  • Lifeboats/liftboats – these are self-propelled rigs involved in the production and maintenance of the O&G and windfarm industry. This segment accounted for 57.9% of revenue in FY18.
  • Jack-up rigs – engaged in non-self propelled rigs involved in the production and maintenance of the O&G and windfarm industry. The segment accounted for 34.1% of revenue in FY18.
  • And offshore support logistic services, accounting for 7.5% of revenue in FYT18.

Ezion is primarily Asian focused with revenue split between Singapore, India, and the rest of Asia as to 8%, 5.3% and 54%. The Middle East and Africa account for 15.6% and 15.2% respectively.

Fundamentals

US$mn

FY16

FY17

FY18

Revenues
Liftboats1279669
Jack-Up Rigs1587641
Offshore Support Logistic Services33209
Others111
Total Revenue318193119
EBITDA
Liftboats776821
Jack-Up Rigs1126016
Offshore Support Logistic Services2216(1)
Others111
Total EBITDA21214437
NPBT
Liftboats62(16)(54)
Jack-Up Rigs(54)(745)(297)
Offshore Support Logistic Services(13)(156)(53)
Others117
Unallocated Expenses(24)(82)94
Total NPBT(29)(999)(303)
Assets
Liftboats811772807
Jack-Up Rigs1,382556226
Offshore Support Logistic Services415315119
Others798132
Unallocated Assets16570108
Total assets2,8511,7941,291
Total equity1,315305(255)
Net debt1,2821,3581,358
Source: CapIQ
  • Revenue declined by US$125mn in FY17 due to a reduction in charter rates and delays in re-deployment of the Ezion’s liftboats due to working capital constraints. The loss before tax was exacerbated by impairment losses totalling US$897mn.
  • Revenue declined by US$74mn in FY17 due to a drop in the utilisation rates of liftboats and jack-up rigs. FY18 also saw an increase in impairments loses of US$84.5mn, while loses in associate and jointly controlled entities increased to US$39mn in FY18 from US$16mn in FY17.

Effect on NTA from the conversion/options

Assuming the subscription and options were completed on 31 December 2018, the effects of the Ezion’s NTL/NTA per share would be as follows: 

Before subscription
and options

After subscription
and options

(NTL)/NTA (US$mn)
(254.7)
811.2
(NTL)/NTA per share (US$)
(0.0687)
0.0274

Peer Comparisons

Trading Comps

Mkt Cap (SGDm)

PER 

PBV

EV/EBITDA

Yinson Holdings Berhad
1,647
21.7x
1.5x
9.1x
ASL Marine Holdings Ltd.
33
NM
0.1x
15.3x
Dyna-Mac Holdings Limited
105
69.6x
1.0x
10.5x
Mermaid Maritime Public Company
113
NM
0.3x
-10.3x
Nam Cheong Limited
57
0.1x
NM
11.1x
China Oilfield Services Limited
7,230
1067.0x
1.0x
11.2x
Aban Offshore Limited
67
NM
17.7x
27.2x
Max
7,230
1067.0x
17.7x
27.2x
Median
105
45.7x
1.0x
11.1x
Min 
33
0.1x
0.1x
-10.3x
Mean
1,322
289.6x
3.6x
10.6x
Ezion Holdings Limited
Market Cap (SGDm)
PER 
PBV
EV/EBITDA
Current Price SGD 0.04
160
NM
NM
-5.8x
Source: CapIQ

Substantial Shareholders of Ezion

Shares (mn)

%

Chan Fooi Peng
184.7
5.0
Chew Thiam Peng (CEO)
190.3
5.1

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Brief Singapore: ESR Cayman Pre-IPO – A Giant in the Making and more

By | Singapore

In this briefing:

  1. ESR Cayman Pre-IPO – A Giant in the Making
  2. OCBC – Difficult to Square
  3. January Chip Revenues Down 15.6% Year-On-Year
  4. Accordia Golf Trust (AGT): Buy but Please Consider This…

1. ESR Cayman Pre-IPO – A Giant in the Making

Revenue%20breakdown

ESR Cayman (ESR HK) aims to raise up to US$1.5bn in its planned Hong Kong listing, as per media reports. The company is backed by Warburg Pincus and counts APG, the Netherlands’ largest pension provider, as one of its main investors.

ESR operates an end-to-end model starting from development of the asset to divesting it to one of its private funds and/or REITs. It operates in China, Japan, South Korea, Australia, Singapore and India. AUM has grown rapidly over the past few years as the company has undertaken a number of acquisitions in the recent past. 

In this insight, I’ll touch upon the company’s business model and provide an overview of its operations. 

2. OCBC – Difficult to Square

1

The data and text from Oversea Chinese Banking Corp. (OCBC SP) is difficult to square. It talks about improved credit quality, but its NPLs are up both YoY and QoQ.  In the bank’s Pillar 3 disclosure it notes that ‘risk-weighted assets (RWA) were largely stable in the quarter primarily due to improving asset quality.’ In its financial supplement it reports NPLs of S$3,938m compared with S$3,594m, in 4Q18 and 3Q18. This is nearly 10% higher QoQ.  The reality is that OCBC ramped up credit costs in 4Q18 to nearly 3x its full 9M18 charge and despite this, its NPL cover is now down to 57% from 78% a year ago. To us this appears like marked deterioration.  And even QoQ, where NPL cover was 65% in 3Q18. The risk now is that credit costs during the current year are more like 4Q18 or higher, rather than the paltry figures seen during full year 2018. We do not believe the market is expecting this. 

3. January Chip Revenues Down 15.6% Year-On-Year

2019 03 04%20wsts%20monthly%203mma%20revenue%20history

The Semiconductor Industry Association in the US released the latest WSTS figures for January chip revenues.  Monthly revenues are down 15.6% from January of 2018.  While this is not a surprise to our clients it is frightening to those who anticipated that 2019 would be a continuation of the bonanza enjoyed in 2018.

4. Accordia Golf Trust (AGT): Buy but Please Consider This…

Top%20golf%20co

Accordia Golf Trust (AGT SP) is the second largest golf course operator in Japan that offers stable DPU with assets that are less correlated to the global economic cycle but they have their own challenges; aging demographics that makes the number of games played lower over time, volatile weather in Japan (unlike in Singapore where it’s sunny summer all year long), limited upside impact from automation initiative and golf tax. 

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Brief Singapore: LYFT Pre-IPO – Drivers and Shared Rides Hold the Key But the Numbers Are Missing and more

By | Singapore

In this briefing:

  1. LYFT Pre-IPO – Drivers and Shared Rides Hold the Key But the Numbers Are Missing

1. LYFT Pre-IPO – Drivers and Shared Rides Hold the Key But the Numbers Are Missing

Driver%20 %204q18

Lyft Inc (0812823D US) plans to list in the US at a valuation of US$20-25bn, as per media reports. 

Overall growth numbers have been great but some of the numbers are missing like the quarterly driver numbers, the number of shared riders versus single riders, organic growth in major cities, and progress of Canada operations, to name a few.

In my view, without the quarterly active driver numbers and the full picture of the extent of shared rides, one can’t develop an accurate picture of the business.

Get Straight to the Source on Smartkarma

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Brief Singapore: LYFT Pre-IPO – Drivers and Shared Rides Hold the Key But the Numbers Are Missing and more

By | Singapore

In this briefing:

  1. LYFT Pre-IPO – Drivers and Shared Rides Hold the Key But the Numbers Are Missing
  2. Politics, Uncertainty and Bad Policy: The Third Wheels of Profits and the Investment Cycle

1. LYFT Pre-IPO – Drivers and Shared Rides Hold the Key But the Numbers Are Missing

Driver%20 %204q18

Lyft Inc (0812823D US) plans to list in the US at a valuation of US$20-25bn, as per media reports. 

Overall growth numbers have been great but some of the numbers are missing like the quarterly driver numbers, the number of shared riders versus single riders, organic growth in major cities, and progress of Canada operations, to name a few.

In my view, without the quarterly active driver numbers and the full picture of the extent of shared rides, one can’t develop an accurate picture of the business.

2. Politics, Uncertainty and Bad Policy: The Third Wheels of Profits and the Investment Cycle

G%20logic

Our positive view of the Asian region in 2018 was not reflected in stock market performance. But now is not the time to discard fundamentals and fundamental analysis. Unlike the US, the Asian region is in the early stages of a profit upcycle. As we have argued on many occasions, that is the building block required to kick start the investment cycle. But theoretical explanations of the growth process aside, is there any empirical support for the argument that profits and investment, and therefore growth, are related? We would answer in the affirmative and, in the following report, we try to show how the process works and where Asia stands on two of our Austrian Stress Indicators (ASIs). Market volatility aside, the conditions for good growth gains are firmly in place in most of the region.

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Brief Singapore: LYFT Pre-IPO – Drivers and Shared Rides Hold the Key But the Numbers Are Missing and more

By | Singapore

In this briefing:

  1. LYFT Pre-IPO – Drivers and Shared Rides Hold the Key But the Numbers Are Missing
  2. Politics, Uncertainty and Bad Policy: The Third Wheels of Profits and the Investment Cycle
  3. China – Eurozone Negative Feedback Loop.

1. LYFT Pre-IPO – Drivers and Shared Rides Hold the Key But the Numbers Are Missing

Driver%20 %204q18

Lyft Inc (0812823D US) plans to list in the US at a valuation of US$20-25bn, as per media reports. 

Overall growth numbers have been great but some of the numbers are missing like the quarterly driver numbers, the number of shared riders versus single riders, organic growth in major cities, and progress of Canada operations, to name a few.

In my view, without the quarterly active driver numbers and the full picture of the extent of shared rides, one can’t develop an accurate picture of the business.

2. Politics, Uncertainty and Bad Policy: The Third Wheels of Profits and the Investment Cycle

G%20logic

Our positive view of the Asian region in 2018 was not reflected in stock market performance. But now is not the time to discard fundamentals and fundamental analysis. Unlike the US, the Asian region is in the early stages of a profit upcycle. As we have argued on many occasions, that is the building block required to kick start the investment cycle. But theoretical explanations of the growth process aside, is there any empirical support for the argument that profits and investment, and therefore growth, are related? We would answer in the affirmative and, in the following report, we try to show how the process works and where Asia stands on two of our Austrian Stress Indicators (ASIs). Market volatility aside, the conditions for good growth gains are firmly in place in most of the region.

3. China – Eurozone Negative Feedback Loop.

Historically, Germany and China have depended on exports to lead growth. With the US unwilling to play the role of consumer of last resort and being determined to limit its current account deficit,  this avenue is not available anymore. In the absence of a rethink by German policy makers as to how to make German growth more self -sustaining a deflationary feedback loop is developing between the EU and China. 

Get Straight to the Source on Smartkarma

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Brief Singapore: What Next in the Inflation / Deflation Debate and What Does It Mean for Asset Prices? and more

By | Singapore

In this briefing:

  1. What Next in the Inflation / Deflation Debate and What Does It Mean for Asset Prices?
  2. Monthly Geopolitical Comment: Markets Are Still Waiting for the Result of US-China Trade Talks
  3. RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left?
  4. Yinson Tenders a Lifeboat for Ezion
  5. Singapore Property – Luxury Segment Leads Price Decline in 1Q; Property Outlook Remains Shaky

1. What Next in the Inflation / Deflation Debate and What Does It Mean for Asset Prices?

Despite some signs of stabilization in China’s factory gauges the primary trend is still weakness and it might be rash for investors to read too much into the recent data given the apparent weakness in the Eurozone and the moderation form a high level of growth in the United States.  Quantitative tightening is on hold in the United States but a sharp “U-turn” to easing has not happened yet and is politically embarrassing. As inflation falls real rates are rising. Housing markets are showing signs of price weakness. Investors need to watch for signs of credit quality decay that could be an indicator of the next period of severe financial distress. 

2. Monthly Geopolitical Comment: Markets Are Still Waiting for the Result of US-China Trade Talks

The future of the US and China relationship remains the most significant geopolitical and economic issue watched by the markets. While the markets prefer to focus on the positives, the eventual outcome of the talks may yet prove disappointing. Meanwhile, a rift is emerging among EU members who have diverging attitudes to cooperation with China. Authorities in Turkey have again spooked investors with their ham-fisted approach to markets. In Ukraine, comedian Zelensky has won in the first round of the presidential poll. In India, sabre-rattling continues ahead of parliamentary elections despite the de-escalation of tensions with neighbouring Pakistan.

3. RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left?

Picture1

Since my last insight on RHT Health Trust (RHT SP) on 29th Jan 2019 – RHT Health Trust – Cash on Sale , investors who bought into RHT Health Trust at S$0.029 per unit would have netted a return on investment of 40.7% if they sell out today, including the cash distribution that they have received in 1st March.

Since last insight in January, RHT reported major changes to its Board of Directors and Management. The strong background of the new BOD and CEO in investment banking and REIT management will be valuable to RHT as it progresses to transform itself and acquire new business/assets to inject into the Trust.

Key investment thesis remains unchanged. RHT Health Trust is an event-driven play and the catalyst will be the announcement of an RTO deal to inject new assets/business into the Trust. This will be the key driver to further upside in RHT. 

Proposed investment strategy at this stage is to hold on to the investment in RHT and look for opportunities to add if RHT trades lower. Target entry price is S$0.016 per unit, which translates to a NAV discount of 27.3%.

4. Yinson Tenders a Lifeboat for Ezion

Price

Long-suffering lifeboat market play Ezion Holdings (EZI SP) has received a bail-out from Malaysia’s Yinson Holdings (YNS MK).

Yinson’s proposal is two-fold:

  1. A conditional debt conversion agreement to capitalise all of the “relevant debt” of US$916mn via the allotment and issue of up to approximately 22,573,570,909 new ordinary shares of Ezion at an issue price of S$0.055/share (27.9% premium to last close).
  2. A conditional option agreement for the proposed grant by Ezion of 3,360,495,867 non-listed and transferable share options to Yinson at the exercise price of S$0.0605 per option Share. 

This shareholder structure will take the following shape, with Yinson holding 85.9% of shares out after the conversion and 87.5% after both the conversion and the exercise of the share options.

Current
Holding

After
Conversion

After Conversion
& Options

Current shares out3,728100%3,72814% 3,72813%
Debt conversion0% 22,57486% 22,57476%
Option shares0%0% 3,36011%
Total shares (mn)3,72826,302 29,662

However … as per the more detailed Bursa announcement:

It is the intention of YEPL (wholly-owned sub of Yinson) to acquire up to US$916mn of the Relevant Debts for a consideration to be agreed with the Designated Lenders. Tentatively, YHB (Yinson) expected its cash outlay shall be in the region of USD200mn and some EHL (Ezion) Shares that will give YEPL a shareholding of not less than 70% in EHL at the point of the completion of the Proposed Debt conversion and Subscription. In any event, assuming all convertible securities of EHL are converted, YHB expects its eventual shareholding in EHL shall be a controlling stake of at least 51%.

Ezion is also in negotiation with the major secured lenders to restructure its existing debts which would result in the conversion of certain debts to redeemable convertible preferences shares to be issued by Ezion.


As this is effectively a hybrid takeover, there exist a number of conditions required to complete this proposal. Of importance is the waiver from the Securities Industry Council of Singapore for Yinson not to make a mandatory general offer for Ezion under Rule 14.1 of the Takeover Code, as the share subscription takes Yinson’s stake >30%.

Conditions of the Debt Conversion/Proposed Subscription and Share Options

For the Debt Conversion & Subscription
ConditionsSatisfactory due diligence by Yinson.
Waiver from SIC not to make a MGO.
Independent shareholders of Ezion approving the whitewash waiver. Simple majority vote.
The approval by Ezion shareholders for the allotment and issue of the subscription shares. Simple majority vote.
OtherThe long stop date is 6 months from the conditional debt conversion agreement (31 March 2019).
For the Share Options
ConditionsThe approval by Ezion shareholders for the option shares. Simple majority vote.
OtherThe long stop date is 6 months from the conditional option agreement (31 March 2019).
The exercise period is five years from the issuance of the options.
Gross proceeds will be S$203mn assuming full exercise. To be applied to business expansion or new business opportunities
Inter-conditionalityThe grant of options is conditional upon and shall take place simultaneously with the debt conversion and subscription

On Ezion

Ezion develops, owns, and charters offshore assets to support offshore energy markets, via three key segments:

  • Lifeboats/liftboats – these are self-propelled rigs involved in the production and maintenance of the O&G and windfarm industry. This segment accounted for 57.9% of revenue in FY18.
  • Jack-up rigs – engaged in non-self propelled rigs involved in the production and maintenance of the O&G and windfarm industry. The segment accounted for 34.1% of revenue in FY18.
  • And offshore support logistic services, accounting for 7.5% of revenue in FYT18.

Ezion is primarily Asian focused with revenue split between Singapore, India, and the rest of Asia as to 8%, 5.3% and 54%. The Middle East and Africa account for 15.6% and 15.2% respectively.

Fundamentals

US$mn

FY16

FY17

FY18

Revenues
Liftboats1279669
Jack-Up Rigs1587641
Offshore Support Logistic Services33209
Others111
Total Revenue318193119
EBITDA
Liftboats776821
Jack-Up Rigs1126016
Offshore Support Logistic Services2216(1)
Others111
Total EBITDA21214437
NPBT
Liftboats62(16)(54)
Jack-Up Rigs(54)(745)(297)
Offshore Support Logistic Services(13)(156)(53)
Others117
Unallocated Expenses(24)(82)94
Total NPBT(29)(999)(303)
Assets
Liftboats811772807
Jack-Up Rigs1,382556226
Offshore Support Logistic Services415315119
Others798132
Unallocated Assets16570108
Total assets2,8511,7941,291
Total equity1,315305(255)
Net debt1,2821,3581,358
Source: CapIQ
  • Revenue declined by US$125mn in FY17 due to a reduction in charter rates and delays in re-deployment of the Ezion’s liftboats due to working capital constraints. The loss before tax was exacerbated by impairment losses totalling US$897mn.
  • Revenue declined by US$74mn in FY17 due to a drop in the utilisation rates of liftboats and jack-up rigs. FY18 also saw an increase in impairments loses of US$84.5mn, while loses in associate and jointly controlled entities increased to US$39mn in FY18 from US$16mn in FY17.

Effect on NTA from the conversion/options

Assuming the subscription and options were completed on 31 December 2018, the effects of the Ezion’s NTL/NTA per share would be as follows: 

Before subscription
and options

After subscription
and options

(NTL)/NTA (US$mn)
(254.7)
811.2
(NTL)/NTA per share (US$)
(0.0687)
0.0274

Peer Comparisons

Trading Comps

Mkt Cap (SGDm)

PER 

PBV

EV/EBITDA

Yinson Holdings Berhad
1,647
21.7x
1.5x
9.1x
ASL Marine Holdings Ltd.
33
NM
0.1x
15.3x
Dyna-Mac Holdings Limited
105
69.6x
1.0x
10.5x
Mermaid Maritime Public Company
113
NM
0.3x
-10.3x
Nam Cheong Limited
57
0.1x
NM
11.1x
China Oilfield Services Limited
7,230
1067.0x
1.0x
11.2x
Aban Offshore Limited
67
NM
17.7x
27.2x
Max
7,230
1067.0x
17.7x
27.2x
Median
105
45.7x
1.0x
11.1x
Min 
33
0.1x
0.1x
-10.3x
Mean
1,322
289.6x
3.6x
10.6x
Ezion Holdings Limited
Market Cap (SGDm)
PER 
PBV
EV/EBITDA
Current Price SGD 0.04
160
NM
NM
-5.8x
Source: CapIQ

Substantial Shareholders of Ezion

Shares (mn)

%

Chan Fooi Peng
184.7
5.0
Chew Thiam Peng (CEO)
190.3
5.1

5. Singapore Property – Luxury Segment Leads Price Decline in 1Q; Property Outlook Remains Shaky

Picture3

Singapore’s Urban Redevelopment Authority (“URA”) announced the flash estimate of the private residential Property Price Index (“PPI”) for 1Q 2019 yesterday.

Flash estimate for private residential PPI indicated an acceleration in price decline in the Singapore residential market in general.  Private residential PPI decreased 0.9 percentage point from 149.6 points in 4th Quarter 2018 to 148.7 points in 1st Quarter 2019.

Non-landed private residential properties in the Core Central Region (“CCR”) were the worst performing segment, with prices decreased by 2.9% QoQ, compared to the 1.0% decrease in the previous quarter.

The softening of prices in the luxury residential segment did not come as any surprise. If weak sales persist, developers may eventually be forced to write-down the value of their high-end development properties, reduce selling prices to clear their luxury inventories. 

Mass-market residential property segment has always been relatively more defensive in comparison to the mid-range and high-end property segment but in recent times, some signs of weakness have been observed in the mass market segment.

In view of the current outlook in the Singapore residential market, I reiterate my BUY recommendation on Sing Holdings (SING SP) (due to its defensive traits and growth prospects) with a target price of S$0.66 per share.

Get Straight to the Source on Smartkarma

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Brief Singapore: Politics, Uncertainty and Bad Policy: The Third Wheels of Profits and the Investment Cycle and more

By | Singapore

In this briefing:

  1. Politics, Uncertainty and Bad Policy: The Third Wheels of Profits and the Investment Cycle
  2. China – Eurozone Negative Feedback Loop.

1. Politics, Uncertainty and Bad Policy: The Third Wheels of Profits and the Investment Cycle

G%20logic

Our positive view of the Asian region in 2018 was not reflected in stock market performance. But now is not the time to discard fundamentals and fundamental analysis. Unlike the US, the Asian region is in the early stages of a profit upcycle. As we have argued on many occasions, that is the building block required to kick start the investment cycle. But theoretical explanations of the growth process aside, is there any empirical support for the argument that profits and investment, and therefore growth, are related? We would answer in the affirmative and, in the following report, we try to show how the process works and where Asia stands on two of our Austrian Stress Indicators (ASIs). Market volatility aside, the conditions for good growth gains are firmly in place in most of the region.

2. China – Eurozone Negative Feedback Loop.

Historically, Germany and China have depended on exports to lead growth. With the US unwilling to play the role of consumer of last resort and being determined to limit its current account deficit,  this avenue is not available anymore. In the absence of a rethink by German policy makers as to how to make German growth more self -sustaining a deflationary feedback loop is developing between the EU and China. 

Get Straight to the Source on Smartkarma

Smartkarma supports the world’s leading investors with high-quality, timely, and actionable Insights. Subscribe now for unlimited access, or request a demo below.



Brief Singapore: Monthly Geopolitical Comment: Markets Are Still Waiting for the Result of US-China Trade Talks and more

By | Singapore

In this briefing:

  1. Monthly Geopolitical Comment: Markets Are Still Waiting for the Result of US-China Trade Talks
  2. RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left?
  3. Yinson Tenders a Lifeboat for Ezion
  4. Singapore Property – Luxury Segment Leads Price Decline in 1Q; Property Outlook Remains Shaky
  5. Embassy Office Parks REIT Trading Update – Lowest Volume Traded for Any Indian Listing Since 2018

1. Monthly Geopolitical Comment: Markets Are Still Waiting for the Result of US-China Trade Talks

The future of the US and China relationship remains the most significant geopolitical and economic issue watched by the markets. While the markets prefer to focus on the positives, the eventual outcome of the talks may yet prove disappointing. Meanwhile, a rift is emerging among EU members who have diverging attitudes to cooperation with China. Authorities in Turkey have again spooked investors with their ham-fisted approach to markets. In Ukraine, comedian Zelensky has won in the first round of the presidential poll. In India, sabre-rattling continues ahead of parliamentary elections despite the de-escalation of tensions with neighbouring Pakistan.

2. RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left?

Picture1

Since my last insight on RHT Health Trust (RHT SP) on 29th Jan 2019 – RHT Health Trust – Cash on Sale , investors who bought into RHT Health Trust at S$0.029 per unit would have netted a return on investment of 40.7% if they sell out today, including the cash distribution that they have received in 1st March.

Since last insight in January, RHT reported major changes to its Board of Directors and Management. The strong background of the new BOD and CEO in investment banking and REIT management will be valuable to RHT as it progresses to transform itself and acquire new business/assets to inject into the Trust.

Key investment thesis remains unchanged. RHT Health Trust is an event-driven play and the catalyst will be the announcement of an RTO deal to inject new assets/business into the Trust. This will be the key driver to further upside in RHT. 

Proposed investment strategy at this stage is to hold on to the investment in RHT and look for opportunities to add if RHT trades lower. Target entry price is S$0.016 per unit, which translates to a NAV discount of 27.3%.

3. Yinson Tenders a Lifeboat for Ezion

Price

Long-suffering lifeboat market play Ezion Holdings (EZI SP) has received a bail-out from Malaysia’s Yinson Holdings (YNS MK).

Yinson’s proposal is two-fold:

  1. A conditional debt conversion agreement to capitalise all of the “relevant debt” of US$916mn via the allotment and issue of up to approximately 22,573,570,909 new ordinary shares of Ezion at an issue price of S$0.055/share (27.9% premium to last close).
  2. A conditional option agreement for the proposed grant by Ezion of 3,360,495,867 non-listed and transferable share options to Yinson at the exercise price of S$0.0605 per option Share. 

This shareholder structure will take the following shape, with Yinson holding 85.9% of shares out after the conversion and 87.5% after both the conversion and the exercise of the share options.

Current
Holding

After
Conversion

After Conversion
& Options

Current shares out3,728100%3,72814% 3,72813%
Debt conversion0% 22,57486% 22,57476%
Option shares0%0% 3,36011%
Total shares (mn)3,72826,302 29,662

However … as per the more detailed Bursa announcement:

It is the intention of YEPL (wholly-owned sub of Yinson) to acquire up to US$916mn of the Relevant Debts for a consideration to be agreed with the Designated Lenders. Tentatively, YHB (Yinson) expected its cash outlay shall be in the region of USD200mn and some EHL (Ezion) Shares that will give YEPL a shareholding of not less than 70% in EHL at the point of the completion of the Proposed Debt conversion and Subscription. In any event, assuming all convertible securities of EHL are converted, YHB expects its eventual shareholding in EHL shall be a controlling stake of at least 51%.

Ezion is also in negotiation with the major secured lenders to restructure its existing debts which would result in the conversion of certain debts to redeemable convertible preferences shares to be issued by Ezion.


As this is effectively a hybrid takeover, there exist a number of conditions required to complete this proposal. Of importance is the waiver from the Securities Industry Council of Singapore for Yinson not to make a mandatory general offer for Ezion under Rule 14.1 of the Takeover Code, as the share subscription takes Yinson’s stake >30%.

Conditions of the Debt Conversion/Proposed Subscription and Share Options

For the Debt Conversion & Subscription
ConditionsSatisfactory due diligence by Yinson.
Waiver from SIC not to make a MGO.
Independent shareholders of Ezion approving the whitewash waiver. Simple majority vote.
The approval by Ezion shareholders for the allotment and issue of the subscription shares. Simple majority vote.
OtherThe long stop date is 6 months from the conditional debt conversion agreement (31 March 2019).
For the Share Options
ConditionsThe approval by Ezion shareholders for the option shares. Simple majority vote.
OtherThe long stop date is 6 months from the conditional option agreement (31 March 2019).
The exercise period is five years from the issuance of the options.
Gross proceeds will be S$203mn assuming full exercise. To be applied to business expansion or new business opportunities
Inter-conditionalityThe grant of options is conditional upon and shall take place simultaneously with the debt conversion and subscription

On Ezion

Ezion develops, owns, and charters offshore assets to support offshore energy markets, via three key segments:

  • Lifeboats/liftboats – these are self-propelled rigs involved in the production and maintenance of the O&G and windfarm industry. This segment accounted for 57.9% of revenue in FY18.
  • Jack-up rigs – engaged in non-self propelled rigs involved in the production and maintenance of the O&G and windfarm industry. The segment accounted for 34.1% of revenue in FY18.
  • And offshore support logistic services, accounting for 7.5% of revenue in FYT18.

Ezion is primarily Asian focused with revenue split between Singapore, India, and the rest of Asia as to 8%, 5.3% and 54%. The Middle East and Africa account for 15.6% and 15.2% respectively.

Fundamentals

US$mn

FY16

FY17

FY18

Revenues
Liftboats1279669
Jack-Up Rigs1587641
Offshore Support Logistic Services33209
Others111
Total Revenue318193119
EBITDA
Liftboats776821
Jack-Up Rigs1126016
Offshore Support Logistic Services2216(1)
Others111
Total EBITDA21214437
NPBT
Liftboats62(16)(54)
Jack-Up Rigs(54)(745)(297)
Offshore Support Logistic Services(13)(156)(53)
Others117
Unallocated Expenses(24)(82)94
Total NPBT(29)(999)(303)
Assets
Liftboats811772807
Jack-Up Rigs1,382556226
Offshore Support Logistic Services415315119
Others798132
Unallocated Assets16570108
Total assets2,8511,7941,291
Total equity1,315305(255)
Net debt1,2821,3581,358
Source: CapIQ
  • Revenue declined by US$125mn in FY17 due to a reduction in charter rates and delays in re-deployment of the Ezion’s liftboats due to working capital constraints. The loss before tax was exacerbated by impairment losses totalling US$897mn.
  • Revenue declined by US$74mn in FY17 due to a drop in the utilisation rates of liftboats and jack-up rigs. FY18 also saw an increase in impairments loses of US$84.5mn, while loses in associate and jointly controlled entities increased to US$39mn in FY18 from US$16mn in FY17.

Effect on NTA from the conversion/options

Assuming the subscription and options were completed on 31 December 2018, the effects of the Ezion’s NTL/NTA per share would be as follows: 

Before subscription
and options

After subscription
and options

(NTL)/NTA (US$mn)
(254.7)
811.2
(NTL)/NTA per share (US$)
(0.0687)
0.0274

Peer Comparisons

Trading Comps

Mkt Cap (SGDm)

PER 

PBV

EV/EBITDA

Yinson Holdings Berhad
1,647
21.7x
1.5x
9.1x
ASL Marine Holdings Ltd.
33
NM
0.1x
15.3x
Dyna-Mac Holdings Limited
105
69.6x
1.0x
10.5x
Mermaid Maritime Public Company
113
NM
0.3x
-10.3x
Nam Cheong Limited
57
0.1x
NM
11.1x
China Oilfield Services Limited
7,230
1067.0x
1.0x
11.2x
Aban Offshore Limited
67
NM
17.7x
27.2x
Max
7,230
1067.0x
17.7x
27.2x
Median
105
45.7x
1.0x
11.1x
Min 
33
0.1x
0.1x
-10.3x
Mean
1,322
289.6x
3.6x
10.6x
Ezion Holdings Limited
Market Cap (SGDm)
PER 
PBV
EV/EBITDA
Current Price SGD 0.04
160
NM
NM
-5.8x
Source: CapIQ

Substantial Shareholders of Ezion

Shares (mn)

%

Chan Fooi Peng
184.7
5.0
Chew Thiam Peng (CEO)
190.3
5.1

4. Singapore Property – Luxury Segment Leads Price Decline in 1Q; Property Outlook Remains Shaky

Picture2

Singapore’s Urban Redevelopment Authority (“URA”) announced the flash estimate of the private residential Property Price Index (“PPI”) for 1Q 2019 yesterday.

Flash estimate for private residential PPI indicated an acceleration in price decline in the Singapore residential market in general.  Private residential PPI decreased 0.9 percentage point from 149.6 points in 4th Quarter 2018 to 148.7 points in 1st Quarter 2019.

Non-landed private residential properties in the Core Central Region (“CCR”) were the worst performing segment, with prices decreased by 2.9% QoQ, compared to the 1.0% decrease in the previous quarter.

The softening of prices in the luxury residential segment did not come as any surprise. If weak sales persist, developers may eventually be forced to write-down the value of their high-end development properties, reduce selling prices to clear their luxury inventories. 

Mass-market residential property segment has always been relatively more defensive in comparison to the mid-range and high-end property segment but in recent times, some signs of weakness have been observed in the mass market segment.

In view of the current outlook in the Singapore residential market, I reiterate my BUY recommendation on Sing Holdings (SING SP) (due to its defensive traits and growth prospects) with a target price of S$0.66 per share.

5. Embassy Office Parks REIT Trading Update – Lowest Volume Traded for Any Indian Listing Since 2018

Share%20price

Embassy Office Parks REIT (EOP IN) raised US$665m in its IPO, making it the first REIT listing for India.

In my previous insights I’ve covered the company background, its projected growth, compared it to its main listed peer and other yield assets in India: 

In this insight, I will re-visit some of the deal dynamics, comment on share price drivers and provide a table with implied valuations.

Get Straight to the Source on Smartkarma

Smartkarma supports the world’s leading investors with high-quality, timely, and actionable Insights. Subscribe now for unlimited access, or request a demo below.



Brief Singapore: RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left? and more

By | Singapore

In this briefing:

  1. RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left?
  2. Yinson Tenders a Lifeboat for Ezion
  3. Singapore Property – Luxury Segment Leads Price Decline in 1Q; Property Outlook Remains Shaky
  4. Embassy Office Parks REIT Trading Update – Lowest Volume Traded for Any Indian Listing Since 2018
  5. China’s New Semiconductor Thrust – Part 1: Why and How?

1. RHT Health Trust – 40.7% Net Returns Since Jan. Is There Any Upside Left?

Picture1

Since my last insight on RHT Health Trust (RHT SP) on 29th Jan 2019 – RHT Health Trust – Cash on Sale , investors who bought into RHT Health Trust at S$0.029 per unit would have netted a return on investment of 40.7% if they sell out today, including the cash distribution that they have received in 1st March.

Since last insight in January, RHT reported major changes to its Board of Directors and Management. The strong background of the new BOD and CEO in investment banking and REIT management will be valuable to RHT as it progresses to transform itself and acquire new business/assets to inject into the Trust.

Key investment thesis remains unchanged. RHT Health Trust is an event-driven play and the catalyst will be the announcement of an RTO deal to inject new assets/business into the Trust. This will be the key driver to further upside in RHT. 

Proposed investment strategy at this stage is to hold on to the investment in RHT and look for opportunities to add if RHT trades lower. Target entry price is S$0.016 per unit, which translates to a NAV discount of 27.3%.

2. Yinson Tenders a Lifeboat for Ezion

Price

Long-suffering lifeboat market play Ezion Holdings (EZI SP) has received a bail-out from Malaysia’s Yinson Holdings (YNS MK).

Yinson’s proposal is two-fold:

  1. A conditional debt conversion agreement to capitalise all of the “relevant debt” of US$916mn via the allotment and issue of up to approximately 22,573,570,909 new ordinary shares of Ezion at an issue price of S$0.055/share (27.9% premium to last close).
  2. A conditional option agreement for the proposed grant by Ezion of 3,360,495,867 non-listed and transferable share options to Yinson at the exercise price of S$0.0605 per option Share. 

This shareholder structure will take the following shape, with Yinson holding 85.9% of shares out after the conversion and 87.5% after both the conversion and the exercise of the share options.

Current
Holding

After
Conversion

After Conversion
& Options

Current shares out3,728100%3,72814% 3,72813%
Debt conversion0% 22,57486% 22,57476%
Option shares0%0% 3,36011%
Total shares (mn)3,72826,302 29,662

However … as per the more detailed Bursa announcement:

It is the intention of YEPL (wholly-owned sub of Yinson) to acquire up to US$916mn of the Relevant Debts for a consideration to be agreed with the Designated Lenders. Tentatively, YHB (Yinson) expected its cash outlay shall be in the region of USD200mn and some EHL (Ezion) Shares that will give YEPL a shareholding of not less than 70% in EHL at the point of the completion of the Proposed Debt conversion and Subscription. In any event, assuming all convertible securities of EHL are converted, YHB expects its eventual shareholding in EHL shall be a controlling stake of at least 51%.

Ezion is also in negotiation with the major secured lenders to restructure its existing debts which would result in the conversion of certain debts to redeemable convertible preferences shares to be issued by Ezion.


As this is effectively a hybrid takeover, there exist a number of conditions required to complete this proposal. Of importance is the waiver from the Securities Industry Council of Singapore for Yinson not to make a mandatory general offer for Ezion under Rule 14.1 of the Takeover Code, as the share subscription takes Yinson’s stake >30%.

Conditions of the Debt Conversion/Proposed Subscription and Share Options

For the Debt Conversion & Subscription
ConditionsSatisfactory due diligence by Yinson.
Waiver from SIC not to make a MGO.
Independent shareholders of Ezion approving the whitewash waiver. Simple majority vote.
The approval by Ezion shareholders for the allotment and issue of the subscription shares. Simple majority vote.
OtherThe long stop date is 6 months from the conditional debt conversion agreement (31 March 2019).
For the Share Options
ConditionsThe approval by Ezion shareholders for the option shares. Simple majority vote.
OtherThe long stop date is 6 months from the conditional option agreement (31 March 2019).
The exercise period is five years from the issuance of the options.
Gross proceeds will be S$203mn assuming full exercise. To be applied to business expansion or new business opportunities
Inter-conditionalityThe grant of options is conditional upon and shall take place simultaneously with the debt conversion and subscription

On Ezion

Ezion develops, owns, and charters offshore assets to support offshore energy markets, via three key segments:

  • Lifeboats/liftboats – these are self-propelled rigs involved in the production and maintenance of the O&G and windfarm industry. This segment accounted for 57.9% of revenue in FY18.
  • Jack-up rigs – engaged in non-self propelled rigs involved in the production and maintenance of the O&G and windfarm industry. The segment accounted for 34.1% of revenue in FY18.
  • And offshore support logistic services, accounting for 7.5% of revenue in FYT18.

Ezion is primarily Asian focused with revenue split between Singapore, India, and the rest of Asia as to 8%, 5.3% and 54%. The Middle East and Africa account for 15.6% and 15.2% respectively.

Fundamentals

US$mn

FY16

FY17

FY18

Revenues
Liftboats1279669
Jack-Up Rigs1587641
Offshore Support Logistic Services33209
Others111
Total Revenue318193119
EBITDA
Liftboats776821
Jack-Up Rigs1126016
Offshore Support Logistic Services2216(1)
Others111
Total EBITDA21214437
NPBT
Liftboats62(16)(54)
Jack-Up Rigs(54)(745)(297)
Offshore Support Logistic Services(13)(156)(53)
Others117
Unallocated Expenses(24)(82)94
Total NPBT(29)(999)(303)
Assets
Liftboats811772807
Jack-Up Rigs1,382556226
Offshore Support Logistic Services415315119
Others798132
Unallocated Assets16570108
Total assets2,8511,7941,291
Total equity1,315305(255)
Net debt1,2821,3581,358
Source: CapIQ
  • Revenue declined by US$125mn in FY17 due to a reduction in charter rates and delays in re-deployment of the Ezion’s liftboats due to working capital constraints. The loss before tax was exacerbated by impairment losses totalling US$897mn.
  • Revenue declined by US$74mn in FY17 due to a drop in the utilisation rates of liftboats and jack-up rigs. FY18 also saw an increase in impairments loses of US$84.5mn, while loses in associate and jointly controlled entities increased to US$39mn in FY18 from US$16mn in FY17.

Effect on NTA from the conversion/options

Assuming the subscription and options were completed on 31 December 2018, the effects of the Ezion’s NTL/NTA per share would be as follows: 

Before subscription
and options

After subscription
and options

(NTL)/NTA (US$mn)
(254.7)
811.2
(NTL)/NTA per share (US$)
(0.0687)
0.0274

Peer Comparisons

Trading Comps

Mkt Cap (SGDm)

PER 

PBV

EV/EBITDA

Yinson Holdings Berhad
1,647
21.7x
1.5x
9.1x
ASL Marine Holdings Ltd.
33
NM
0.1x
15.3x
Dyna-Mac Holdings Limited
105
69.6x
1.0x
10.5x
Mermaid Maritime Public Company
113
NM
0.3x
-10.3x
Nam Cheong Limited
57
0.1x
NM
11.1x
China Oilfield Services Limited
7,230
1067.0x
1.0x
11.2x
Aban Offshore Limited
67
NM
17.7x
27.2x
Max
7,230
1067.0x
17.7x
27.2x
Median
105
45.7x
1.0x
11.1x
Min 
33
0.1x
0.1x
-10.3x
Mean
1,322
289.6x
3.6x
10.6x
Ezion Holdings Limited
Market Cap (SGDm)
PER 
PBV
EV/EBITDA
Current Price SGD 0.04
160
NM
NM
-5.8x
Source: CapIQ

Substantial Shareholders of Ezion

Shares (mn)

%

Chan Fooi Peng
184.7
5.0
Chew Thiam Peng (CEO)
190.3
5.1

3. Singapore Property – Luxury Segment Leads Price Decline in 1Q; Property Outlook Remains Shaky

Picture1

Singapore’s Urban Redevelopment Authority (“URA”) announced the flash estimate of the private residential Property Price Index (“PPI”) for 1Q 2019 yesterday.

Flash estimate for private residential PPI indicated an acceleration in price decline in the Singapore residential market in general.  Private residential PPI decreased 0.9 percentage point from 149.6 points in 4th Quarter 2018 to 148.7 points in 1st Quarter 2019.

Non-landed private residential properties in the Core Central Region (“CCR”) were the worst performing segment, with prices decreased by 2.9% QoQ, compared to the 1.0% decrease in the previous quarter.

The softening of prices in the luxury residential segment did not come as any surprise. If weak sales persist, developers may eventually be forced to write-down the value of their high-end development properties, reduce selling prices to clear their luxury inventories. 

Mass-market residential property segment has always been relatively more defensive in comparison to the mid-range and high-end property segment but in recent times, some signs of weakness have been observed in the mass market segment.

In view of the current outlook in the Singapore residential market, I reiterate my BUY recommendation on Sing Holdings (SING SP) (due to its defensive traits and growth prospects) with a target price of S$0.66 per share.

4. Embassy Office Parks REIT Trading Update – Lowest Volume Traded for Any Indian Listing Since 2018

Share%20price

Embassy Office Parks REIT (EOP IN) raised US$665m in its IPO, making it the first REIT listing for India.

In my previous insights I’ve covered the company background, its projected growth, compared it to its main listed peer and other yield assets in India: 

In this insight, I will re-visit some of the deal dynamics, comment on share price drivers and provide a table with implied valuations.

5. China’s New Semiconductor Thrust – Part 1: Why and How?

China%20share%20of%20semiconductor%20demand

China’s current efforts to gain prominence in the semiconductor market targets memory chips – large commodities.  This three-part series of insights examines how China determined its strategy and explains which companies are the most threatened by it.

In the first part of this series we will see what motivated China to enter the market and how it plans to do so.

Get Straight to the Source on Smartkarma

Smartkarma supports the world’s leading investors with high-quality, timely, and actionable Insights. Subscribe now for unlimited access, or request a demo below.



Brief Singapore: China – Eurozone Negative Feedback Loop. and more

By | Singapore

In this briefing:

  1. China – Eurozone Negative Feedback Loop.
  2. The Week that Was in ASEAN@Smartkarma – Asian Currencies, Indonesian Media, and Shopee

1. China – Eurozone Negative Feedback Loop.

Historically, Germany and China have depended on exports to lead growth. With the US unwilling to play the role of consumer of last resort and being determined to limit its current account deficit,  this avenue is not available anymore. In the absence of a rethink by German policy makers as to how to make German growth more self -sustaining a deflationary feedback loop is developing between the EU and China. 

2. The Week that Was in ASEAN@Smartkarma – Asian Currencies, Indonesian Media, and Shopee

This week’s offering of Insights across ASEAN@Smartkarma is filled with another eclectic mix of differentiated, substantive and actionable insights from across South East Asia and includes macro, top-down and thematic pieces, as well as actionable equity bottom-up pieces. Please find a brief summary below, with a fuller write up in the detailed section.

Macro Insights

In Widodo’s Generals Take Fire / Anti-Foreign Rhetoric Takes Toll / Land Hampers Adhi’s LRT / MRT Near, CrossASEAN Insight Provider Kevin O’Rourke provides his value-added views on political and economic developments in Indonesia over the last week. 

In Asia’s External Balances Signal Safety for Investors, Dr Jim Walker takes a close look at Asian currencies, their performance over the last year and highlights some interesting misperceptions. 

Equity Bottom-Up Insights

In the second company piece in a Smartkarma Originals series, Indonesia Property – In Search of the End of the Rainbow – Part 2 –  Bumi Serpong Damai (BSDE IJ), CrossASEAN Insight ProviderAngus Mackintosh looks in detail at leading township developer Bumi Serpong Damai (BSDE IJ), which has exposure ranging from landed housing, shophouses, condominiums, as well as the defensive and growing buffer of nearly 20% of revenues coming from recurrent rental income. 

In Procurri: Exit DeClout, Enter Novo Tellus. Company Remains Highly Undervalued at 4.4x 2018 EV/EBITDA, CrossASEAN Insight provider Nicolas Van Broekhoven revisits Procurri Corporation (PROC SP) and finds an overhang lifted for the stock.  

In Surya Citra Media (SCMA IJ) – Digital Revolution in the Spring, Angus Mackintosh revisits this leading Indonesian media company and finds it on the cusp of a more digital future. 

In Blue Bird (BIRD IJ) – Transport Wizzard with a Twist, Angus Mackintosh revisits Indonesia’s leading taxi company after a meeting with management and comes back with some positive newsflow. 

In Sea Ltd: Further Share Re-Rating After a 35% Daily Gain? Why Not?, Johannes Salim, CFA circles back to Sea Ltd (SE US) after the post-results call with management. 

In Bank Danamon Goes Ex-Rights, Travis Lundy circles back to the ongoing merger between Bank Danamon Indonesia (BDMN IJ) and Mitsubishi Ufj Financial (8306 JP)

In BIMB: Market Gives Thumbs-Up to Results, Paul Hollingworth takes a close look at this Malaysian Bank. Bimb Holdings (BIMB MK) or BHB commands two subsidiaries, Bank Islam and Takaful Malaysia.

In Golden Land: Less An Offer, More A Consolidation Of Interests, event-driven specialist David Blennerhassett revisits this ongoing takeover situation. 

In Ho Bee Land – 4Q Earnings Hit by Unexpected Tax Provision, Royston Foo revisits the company post recent results. 

In SYNEX: New Smartphone Launches Help Drive Earnings Momentum in 2019, our friend at Country Group comment on Synnex Thailand (SYNEX TB) following recent numbers. 

In PRM: Thai Largest Tanker Fleets Assured of Consistent Growth, Country Group initiates coverage on Prima Marine PCL (PRM TB) with a BUY rating. 

Sector and Thematic Insights

In INDO Snippets: Second Presidential Debate, BNLI & PNBN – This Time Is Real?, CrossASEAN Insight provider Jessica Irene provides us with substantive and significant on the ground chatter that may potentially have a meaningful impact on the Indonesian Equity Market. This week she comments on the second presidential debate, Bank Permata (BNLI IJ) stake sale rumours, as well as ANZ’s potential disposal of its stake in Bank Pan Indonesia (PNBN IJ)

In Jakarta Trip – On the Ground Insight Feb 2019, CrossASEAN Insight Provider Henry Soediarko provides us with his value-added on the ground comments following a trip to Jakarta. 

In Singapore Real Deals (Issue 4): Purpose Built Workers Accommodation, an Alternative Asset Class, Anni Kum puts out her fortnightly property digest that takes you through the peculiarities of Singapore’s real estate market. In this issue, she examines Singapore’s Purpose Built Workers Accommodation (PBWA) industry landscape in light of the nation’s foreign workforce policy.

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