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Macro

Daily Brief Macro: Copper Tracker June 2024: Physical/Equity Screens And Trades For July and more

By | Daily Briefs, Macro

In today’s briefing:

  • Copper Tracker June 2024: Physical/Equity Screens And Trades For July


Copper Tracker June 2024: Physical/Equity Screens And Trades For July

By Sameer Taneja


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Daily Brief Macro: Southern Copper: In a League of Its Own and more

By | Daily Briefs, Macro

In today’s briefing:

  • Southern Copper: In a League of Its Own
  • Walker’s Weekly: Dr. Jim’s Summary of Key Global Macro Developments – 28 Jun 2024
  • Does Modest Increase in Debt Level of France and Japan Create Problem for Their Economies?
  • HEW: Holding Patterns
  • Biden’s Catastrophic Debate Likely to Lead to 1968-Repeat; Can It End Differently?
  • The Heat Is On: News Flow and Sentiment in HONG KONG
  • CX Daily: China’s Popular Plastic Bag Replacement Is Less Green Than It Seems


Southern Copper: In a League of Its Own

By Sameer Taneja

  • Southern Copper (SCCO US) in the equity space is the best way to play bullish copper long-term with its long-term (10-year) ROCE of >22% 
  • With low-cost production assets in Peru and Mexico, the company has managed EBITDA margins of> 39% across the cycle (last 15 years) and averaging 50%.
  • A 100% payout results in a dividend yield of 3.5%. We believe there is a price for everything, and in the event of a 20% correction, it would be attractive.

Walker’s Weekly: Dr. Jim’s Summary of Key Global Macro Developments – 28 Jun 2024

By Dr. Jim Walker

  • Japanese Yen: The yen has significantly weakened, leading the US to label Japan as a potential currency manipulator; interest rate differentials and potential sales of US Treasuries are key factors.
  • Singapore Inflation: Inflation remains high at 3.1%, with historical parallels suggesting potential appreciation of the Singapore dollar by 4-5% if inflation doesn’t fall below 2%.
  • US Economic Indicators: Despite perceptions of a strong economy, recent US activity indicators, including manufacturing and services, show persistent weaknesses.

Does Modest Increase in Debt Level of France and Japan Create Problem for Their Economies?

By Alex Ng

  • France and Japan have seen a large increase in total non-financial sector debt/GDP since 2007, though these have been exceeded by China.  What are the consequences of this build up? 
  • Most of the surge in debt/GDP in Japan and 40% in France is due to higher government debt.
  • The adverse impact of higher debt and debt servicing on France’s and Japan’s economies should be small given a property crash or anti Euro government are avoided.

HEW: Holding Patterns

By Phil Rush

  • Central banks in Sweden, Mexico, and the Philippines have maintained their rates this week, with EA activity remaining stable according to ESI survey data, and political campaigns nearing their end.
  • The upcoming week is expected to be quieter with no significant central bank decisions on the horizon.
  • EA inflation data on Tuesday and US payrolls on Friday are the key events to watch, with the latter potentially having a larger impact on global markets.

Biden’s Catastrophic Debate Likely to Lead to 1968-Repeat; Can It End Differently?

By Prasenjit K. Basu

  • Pres. Biden’s disastrous debate performance (in which he looked senile and cognitively incapacitated) has led Democrats to call on him to step aside in favour of an alternate Democrat nominee.
  • In 1968, LBJ stepped aside before most primaries, and VP Humphrey won nomination at the convention. He lost the general mainly because third party candidate Wallace ate into Democrat votes. 
  • Trump landslide would be inflationary (because of 10% tariffs on all imports, more on China), plus the embarrassment of having a convicted felon as president. Near-term negative for US. 

The Heat Is On: News Flow and Sentiment in HONG KONG

By David Mudd

  • China ETF flows in June continued to show positive momentum while other categories remained flat.  Southbound Connect Flows were positive while Northbound Connect recorded a Net Sell.
  • Midea Real Estate Holdings jumped on plans to privatize its property development business
  • Shanghai Microport fell after launching a share placement at a 15% discount.  The share price  is hitting all time lows.

CX Daily: China’s Popular Plastic Bag Replacement Is Less Green Than It Seems

By Caixin Global

  • Bags / In Depth: China’s popular plastic bag replacement is less green than it seems Li Jingjing is a firm believer in making use of whatever’s around her.
  • Corruption /: Two of China’s former defense ministers expelled from Communist Party
  • Personnel /: ‘Big Six’ bank executive looks set to become Everbright Bank’s new president

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Daily Brief Macro: EM Watch: Western investors are tired of China and Japan “crying wolf” and more

By | Daily Briefs, Macro

In today’s briefing:

  • EM Watch: Western investors are tired of China and Japan “crying wolf”
  • Positioning Watch – Markets are buying into US Fixed Income, but fast money don’t agree
  • United Kingdom:  Record Overweights in Run Up to Election
  • CHINA: How China’s Household Savings Are Bailing Out the Property Sector
  • Copper Primer: What We Like About Copper And What to Play
  • [ETP 26/2024] Oil Prices Drop on Surprise Inventory Build; Oil Majors Slide but Retain Gains
  • France:  Global Funds Overweight Ahead of Snap Election
  • Philippines Policy Rate 6.5% (consensus 6.5%) in Jun-24
  • EA Stalled Without Crashing
  • EUR Inflation Watch: Food for pause’istas


EM Watch: Western investors are tired of China and Japan “crying wolf”

By Andreas Steno

  • Welcome to our weekly EM Watch, with a particular focus on China and metals.
  • Allow me to reflect on how the Chinese and Japanese investment cases look from the outside and how Western investors perceive the current rhetoric around the suffering local currencies in the region.
  • The CNY once again “slow burns” versus the USD this week and we are approaching the 7.30 handle, which has typically been the line in the sand for the PBoC in China.

Positioning Watch – Markets are buying into US Fixed Income, but fast money don’t agree

By Andreas Steno

  • Welcome back to our weekly positioning watch, brought to you today from a sunny Copenhagen.
  • The standings at the Euros almost perfectly mirror the current cross-regional uncertainties in equity markets.
  • The European election has increased the option-implied volatility premium of European equities compared to US equities, while the FTSE 100 continues to stay “less volatile” in IV terms. 

United Kingdom:  Record Overweights in Run Up to Election

By Steven Holden

  • Global equity funds are heavily overweight in UK stock heading in to the election on July 4th.
  • Compared to the SPDRs MSCI ACWI ETF benchmark, UK allocations are at a record overweight of +2.64%, with 69% of investors positioned ahead of the benchmark.
  • All sectors in the UK are held net overweight, led by Industrials and Consumer Staples. Key stocks like AstraZeneca, Linde, and Unilever are among the most widely held.

CHINA: How China’s Household Savings Are Bailing Out the Property Sector

By David Mudd

  • The PBOC has launched a home purchase program providing a 300 billion yuan re-lending facility which will fund local government SOE’s purchases of unsold homes.
  • With government bond rates at record low yields the PBOC has started to issue long term debt to finance its property support plan.
  • Households with total savings of Rmb 140T  and seeking alternatives to low bank deposit rates are enthusiastic buyers of new government issues offering higher returns.

Copper Primer: What We Like About Copper And What to Play

By Sameer Taneja


[ETP 26/2024] Oil Prices Drop on Surprise Inventory Build; Oil Majors Slide but Retain Gains

By Suhas Reddy

  • An unexpected increase in US crude oil and gasoline inventories pushed oil prices down but the ongoing conflicts capped the downside.
  • Growing natural gas output dampens Henry Hub’s uptrend. Europe will ban transshipments of Russian LNG in its ports from March 2025.
  • Chevron’s Wheatstone LNG facility in Australia resumed full production. Wells Fargo lowered its target price on Shell but raised it on Occidental.

France:  Global Funds Overweight Ahead of Snap Election

By Steven Holden

  • 68.2% of global equity funds are positioned ahead of the benchmark in France, with an average overweight of 2%, making it the second largest country overweight after the UK.
  • France is currently the second largest country overweight after the UK, effectively offsetting some of the underweights in the USA, China & Hong Kong, and Australia.
  • Overweights driven by by Schneider Electric, L’Oreal, and LVMH, whilst Pernod Ricard and Sanofi see investor outflows.

Philippines Policy Rate 6.5% (consensus 6.5%) in Jun-24

By Heteronomics AI

  • The BSP’s decision to maintain the policy rate at 6.5% aligns with consensus forecasts. It reflects confidence in managing downside inflation risks despite ongoing pressures from higher food, transport, and electricity prices.
  • Favourable domestic growth prospects, supported by a strong labour market and robust net exports, allow the BSP to hold steady on monetary policy while remaining cautious about potential external spillovers.
  • Anticipated easing of price pressures in the year’s second half could provide scope for a less restrictive policy stance. Still, the BSP remains vigilant, ready to adjust settings to maintain price stability and support sustainable economic growth.
This content is sourced through publicly available sources and has been machine generated. Information displayed is for general informational purposes only.

EA Stalled Without Crashing

By Phil Rush

  • European surveys are sending mixed messages, as the PMIs crash while the ESI is stalled. We see residual seasonality polluting the PMI, making its moves more noise than signal.
  • Employment growth remains strong amid poor productivity, although the EEI has dipped, and its strength has narrowed, shrinking its gap to the ESI level and breadth.
  • Services price expectations are also resilient in the Commission’s survey. Extrapolating the noisier weak metrics risks excess stimulus and a policy reversal in 2025.

EUR Inflation Watch: Food for pause’istas

By Andreas Steno

  • The market consensus for the European June inflation numbers is very soft, both seasonally adjusted and relative to the developments seen in June over the past 5 years.
  • It seems like the bet on a soft transportation category (car insurance and the likes) is the major reason behind the weak EUR-flation consensus numbers, but there is a statistically solid case to bet on the upside here, even a potentially large surprise to the upside.
  • We see risks clearly tilted in that direction.

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Daily Brief Macro: CX Daily: China Debates Pros and Cons of Open-Source AI Models and more

By | Daily Briefs, Macro

In today’s briefing:

  • CX Daily: China Debates Pros and Cons of Open-Source AI Models


CX Daily: China Debates Pros and Cons of Open-Source AI Models

By Caixin Global

  • When discussing the development of large language models (LLMs) Zhou Hongyi, CEO of Chinese cybersecurity firm 360 Security Technology Inc.
  • , dismissed claims that open-source LLMs are inferior to closed-source ones, calling such assertions “nonsense.
  • ” Zhou’s comments, which were delivered during the 27th Harvard College China Forum in April, were widely seen as a response to Baidu Inc.

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Daily Brief Macro: CHINA: When Will Stocks Catch Up With Surging Debt Markets? and more

By | Daily Briefs, Macro

In today’s briefing:

  • CHINA: When Will Stocks Catch Up With Surging Debt Markets?
  • Great Game – Israel and Hezbollah headed for war?
  • Navigating Copper’s Contradictions: Short-Term Demand Woes Versus Long-Term Supply Gaps
  • Actinver – Macro Daily: Inflation 1h-Jun
  • CrossASEAN Ground Zero – Shopee’s Live Streaming Push, GoTo’s Multi-Pronged Initiatives, and BliBli
  • CX Daily: China Mulls Tax System Overhaul to Ease Record Local Government Debt
  • Inflation Watch: What if the Cyclical Prices Are Not Truly Tamed? Lessons from Canada and Sweden
  • Canada CPI Inflation 2.87% y-o-y (consensus 2.6%) in May-24
  • UK: The Fiscal Steer for Keir
  • How To Lose Money Smelting Copper


CHINA: When Will Stocks Catch Up With Surging Debt Markets?

By David Mudd

  • China’s debt markets are experiencing an historic bull cycle as government and companies take advantage by ramping up issuances this year.  
  • Beijing will use its healthy balance sheet and continued debt issuance to clean up local government debt and simultaneously address the property sector problems.
  • China’s healthy external position will provide continued support for its currency and debt markets with equity markets to follow in the coming months.

Great Game – Israel and Hezbollah headed for war?

By Mikkel Rosenvold

  • Clashes between Israeli forces and Hezbollah militants intensified along the Israel-Lebanon border.

  • The conflict escalated after a Hezbollah rocket attack on an Israeli border town killed four civilians.

  • In response, Israel launched airstrikes targeting Hezbollah positions in southern Lebanon, resulting in significant casualties and infrastructure damage.


Navigating Copper’s Contradictions: Short-Term Demand Woes Versus Long-Term Supply Gaps

By Pranay Yadav

  • A slowdown in China’s property and manufacturing sectors along with high refining ouput has led to a significant increase in copper inventories, contributing to short-term demand concerns.
  • Major copper miners face production challenges, risking future supply deficits amid growing demand from the photovoltaic and EV industries.
  • Asset managers have reduced their long positions in copper due to near-term market conditions, reflecting a cautious outlook on immediate price movements.

Actinver – Macro Daily: Inflation 1h-Jun

By Actinver

  • Headline inflation increased by 0.21% bw, pressured by agricultural prices, returning to an annual rate of 4.78%.
  • Core inflation rose by 0.17% bw, returning to an annual rate of 4.17%.
  • Headline inflation was slightly above our estimate (0.21% vs. 0.19%), because some agricultural products registered higher price increases than estimated.

CrossASEAN Ground Zero – Shopee’s Live Streaming Push, GoTo’s Multi-Pronged Initiatives, and BliBli

By Angus Mackintosh

  • This week we look at Shopee’s ongoing efforts to turn up the dial on live streaming as TikTok restructures Tokopedia and we look at the product-lead initiatives driving GoTo’s growth.
  • We also comment on the latest acquisition by Global Digital Niaga Tbk PT (BELI IJ) in the home improvement space as it seeks to increase its omnichannel exposure.
  • CrossASEAN Ground Zero is a thematic weekly product that focuses on key Southeast Asian themes and technology trends with a core focus on Indonesia.

CX Daily: China Mulls Tax System Overhaul to Ease Record Local Government Debt

By Caixin Global

  • China’s Central Economic Work Conference in December proposed the first reforms to the country’s 30-year-old fiscal and taxation system, sparking widespread debate among academics and tax experts.
  • Tariffs /: ‘Doors are open for discussions’ on EU’s China EV tariffs, German minister says

  • Landslide /: Landslide in remote part of Central China leaves eight dead


Inflation Watch: What if the Cyclical Prices Are Not Truly Tamed? Lessons from Canada and Sweden

By Andreas Steno

  • If you know me, you know I have a thing for charts, especially those showing momentum in the macro cycle.
  • Forget nominal levels; it’s the rate of change that really drives asset markets.
  • This analysis is chock-full of rate of change charts, just to remind you that we’ve only managed to nudge inflation back to just above target levels—right as the cycle’s rate of change is shifting towards re-acceleration in many places.

Canada CPI Inflation 2.87% y-o-y (consensus 2.6%) in May-24

By Heteronomics AI

  • Canada’s CPI inflation rate in May 2024 was 2.87% year-on-year, exceeding expectations by 0.3 percentage points and reversing most of the slowdown from April 2024.
  • The Core CPI for the same period was 1.8% year-on-year, surpassing expectations.
  • The PPI inflation rate was 1.63% year-on-year, indicating contained cost pressures at the production stage.
This content is sourced through publicly available sources and has been machine generated. Information displayed is for general informational purposes only.

UK: The Fiscal Steer for Keir

By Phil Rush

  • Labour still seems set to win the UK’s 4 July general election with a manifesto that avoids its likely response to the fiscal pressures it inherits.
  • Duty increases will probably start occurring, rather than rolling cancellations, while tax thresholds stay frozen and capital gains are taxed more despite increasing distortions.
  • The tax burden will continue trending higher, with only slight uncertainty in the extent. This stability may keep encouraging companies and high earners to leave the UK.

How To Lose Money Smelting Copper

By Massif Capital Research

  • Investing in copper and copper miners represents a significant opportunity for investors over the next ten to fifteen years.
  • But the market is more complicated than most believe, and success will require not only an understanding of the entire supply chain but also a willingness to be active.
  • In this post, we look at the role smelters play in the copper value chain.

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Daily Brief Macro: India:  Record Exposure Gives Rise to Caution and more

By | Daily Briefs, Macro

In today’s briefing:

  • India:  Record Exposure Gives Rise to Caution
  • US Crude Oil Output at Risk as Rig Count Plummets
  • Mexico: GEM Funds Wrong-Footed After Election Results.
  • The Week That Was in ASEAN@Smartkarma – Prodia’s Cure, Ace Hardware, and Erajaya’s Growing Volumes
  • Strengthening Risk Management in the Booming Private Credit Market
  • France: Redefining ‘The Right’
  • Energy Cable: Bullish Oil, Bearish Nat Gas, and Especially Metals! Here’s Why!
  • Fund Managers Reduce Commodities Again
  • China’s Excess Production over Domestic Demand
  • The Week At A Glance: Time to bet against the USD?


India:  Record Exposure Gives Rise to Caution

By Steven Holden

  • The average Indian allocation among active GEM funds broke through the 15% barrier at the start of 2024, despite an increasing underweight versus the benchmark index.
  • Valuation-Driven Underweight: The average weight versus the iShares MSCI EM ETF hit record underweights of -2.44%, with only 27.6% of funds positioned overweight. EM Value funds hit record -8.7% underweight.
  • HDFC Bank is the most widely held stock, owned by 60.5% of funds, while a majority of Indian names, such as Reliance Industries, are underweighted by active GEM funds.

US Crude Oil Output at Risk as Rig Count Plummets

By Suhas Reddy

  • US oil rig count falls to 485 as of the week ending on 21/June, its lowest since January 2022.
  • US oil and gas rig count is falling as producers prioritize shareholder returns over increasing output.
  • Rising labour and equipment costs along with macroeconomic uncertainties further discourage producers from adding rigs.  

Mexico: GEM Funds Wrong-Footed After Election Results.

By Steven Holden

  • Mexico has seen increased inflows and exposure over the past 3-4 years, with funds invested reaching an all-time high of 94.6% and average holding weights climbing to 3.93%.
  • The percentage of active EM funds overweight the benchmark rose from 20% in 2011 to over 69% last month, making Mexico the largest overweight compared country peers.
  • Grupo Financiero Banorte and Wal-Mart de Mexico are key contributors to the net Mexican overweight, with Banorte seeing increased exposure of +4.26% of funds in the last 6 months

The Week That Was in ASEAN@Smartkarma – Prodia’s Cure, Ace Hardware, and Erajaya’s Growing Volumes

By Angus Mackintosh


Strengthening Risk Management in the Booming Private Credit Market

By Albert Maass

  • Private credit’s rapid growth necessitates enhanced risk management due to increased capital inflows and limited high-quality investment opportunities.
  • Focus on credit risk, liquidity risk, and interest rate risk, ensuring thorough due diligence and stress testing.
  • Employ advanced risk models, foster strong risk culture, leverage technology, and stay updated on regulatory changes for sustainable market positioning.

France: Redefining ‘The Right’

By Alastair Newton

  • The centre maintained its position in the European Parliament elections.
  • The unexpected general election in France is contributing to the rise of the ‘far right’.
  • The EPP’s post-election negotiations in Brussels are also strengthening the ‘far right’, which is reshaping conservatism in Europe.

Energy Cable: Bullish Oil, Bearish Nat Gas, and Especially Metals! Here’s Why!

By Ulrik Simmelholt

  • We start with crude oil, where positions in crude oil futures have returned to Covid-19 pandemic levels, which we believe is overly bearish.
  • The economy is normalizing with rising travel and growing consumer energy demand.
  • Despite this, the futures market’s bearish sentiment seems misaligned with these positive economic indicators.

Fund Managers Reduce Commodities Again

By The Commodity Report

  • Fund managers recently reduced their broad commodity position as well as energy position, compared to last month, according to the latest BofA survey.
  • Compared to the long-term z-score, fund managers are now heavily under-positioned in energy but close to neutral positioned in broad commodities.
  • In a recent note, Goldman Sachs explained their views about commodities if inflation would re-accelerate again – or in detail beat the market estimates and lead to an inflation upside surprise.

China’s Excess Production over Domestic Demand

By Alex Ng

  • Classical economist believes in what is called the “Say’s Law” i.e. supply creates its own demand. But the case of China’s excess production disproves this law.
  • Industry output far exceeds demand and inventory is piling up over the last decade.
  • Heavy industries such as steel, aluminium, cement, coal, and shipbuilding, are particularly prone to over-capacity as China has been over-stretching its infrastructure development since 2008. 

The Week At A Glance: Time to bet against the USD?

By Andreas Steno

  • Greetings from Europe! The Week At A Glance replaces our Morning Report each Monday as it allows for a deep dive into the economic releases and major tradeable themes for the week ahead.
  • We see a couple of major tradeable themes in the week(s) ahead.
  • First, the Euro area data, which is still improving in forward-looking indicators, while spot data remains relatively soft, probably in part due to a plethora of (potential) election risks.

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Daily Brief Macro: Why the November Election Matters to Gold and more

By | Daily Briefs, Macro

In today’s briefing:

  • Why the November Election Matters to Gold
  • Why the Breadth Divergence May Not Be Bearish
  • VALE US: Exposure to High-Grade Iron Ore With >8% Dividend Yield
  • Commodity Analysis – Crude Oil WTI Futures
  • US Financial Markets Underprice Geopolitical Risks as Equities Flirt With Another Melt-Up
  • Canadian Economy – June 12, 2024
  • Greek Economy – May 20, 2024
  • Comment on Exchange Rate EUR/USD – May 3, 2024


Why the November Election Matters to Gold

By Cam Hui

  • The latest CBO fiscal update raises the odds of upside inflation surprises in the coming years, which would be bullish for gold.
  • The intermediate-term outlook for inflation will largely depend on the outcome of the November election.
  • We project that a Biden win would be bearish for bond prices and mildly bullish for stock prices. A Trump win would be bond and USD bearish and gold bullish.

Why the Breadth Divergence May Not Be Bearish

By Cam Hui

  • Anxiety has been increasing among the technical analysis community over the blatant instances of narrow market leadership and negative breadth divergence. 
  • The bearish consequences of a negative breadth divergence can take over a year to be realized. Instead, they are warnings of bearish conditions than actionable tactical sell signals.
  • We interpret current market conditions as highly extended that can pull back at any time, but investors should also recognize that the situation could resolve itself in a benign manner.

VALE US: Exposure to High-Grade Iron Ore With >8% Dividend Yield

By Sameer Taneja

  • We like Vale (VALE US) for its exposure to high-grade iron ore (95% of EBITDA) and capital return discipline, with a current dividend yield of 8% and 3.5x EV-EBITDA. 
  • The cash flows from the iron ore business could be used to invest in base metals, such as copper, nickel, etc., to enhance the portfolio. 
  • The key risk remains the overhang from the Mariana Dam disaster being settled for  ~25.7 billion USD (vs. the current market cap of 50 billion USD). 

Commodity Analysis – Crude Oil WTI Futures

By VRS (Valuation & Research Specialists)

  • According to Graph 1, during the period February 28th , 2024 – May 31st , 2024, a mixed trend was reflected in the prices of crude oil futures amid fluctuations.
  • During the period under consideration, there was a notable increase in the price of crude oil until April 8th , 2024, whereas thereafter crude oil prices followed a downward trend returning to the levels seen at end of February 2024.
  • The MA- 10 was recorded to perform higher than MA-20 from the beginning, whereas on April 23rd the MA-20 took over and started trading above the MA 10 until the end of the period under consideration.

US Financial Markets Underprice Geopolitical Risks as Equities Flirt With Another Melt-Up

By Said Desaque

  • US equities have discounted the arrival of a lower federal funds rate (FFR). Upbeat corporate profit expectations and a lower FFR could easily produce an H2 equity market melt-up.
  • Financial markets have largely ignored geopolitical risks. Holding assets in Western financial institutions now has counterparty risks. High budget deficits driven by defence spending are bearish for productivity and profitability.
  • The appetite of private investors to buy longer-dated Treasuries will be tested by the arrival of persistently large budget deficits. Notably, the outlook for foreign participation is less certain. 

Canadian Economy – June 12, 2024

By VRS (Valuation & Research Specialists)

  • In the first quarter of 2024, Canada’s economy managed to grow by 1.6% (QoQ).
  • This growth is mainly attributed to real private and final consumption expenditures but also to real fixed capital formation as they increased by about 1.2% to 1.6% (QoQ) each.
  • Net exports slightly fell from 0.17% of GDP in fourth quarter of 2023 to 0.13% in the first quarter of 2024.

Greek Economy – May 20, 2024

By VRS (Valuation & Research Specialists)

  • The 2024 GDP projections for Greece show a 2.07% growth rate, so that Real GDP would reach €198.512 billion, lower than the previous projections of €199.205 billion.
  • In 2024, the IMF, OECD, and EU forecast an average growth rate of 2.07% for 2024 and 2.24% for 2025.
  • The Public Debt is projected to increase from € 356.695 billion to €362.856 billion in 2024 but with a lower Debt-to-GDP ratio than the previous year of 156.3% (161.9% in 2023). 

Comment on Exchange Rate EUR/USD – May 3, 2024

By VRS (Valuation & Research Specialists)

  • During the period under consideration, i.e. April 3rd, 2024 to May 3rd, 2024, the EUR/USD pair posted both downward and upward swings.
  • In the beginning, it faced a slight increase, while from April 9th until April 18th the pair faced a sharp decrease.
  • After that, it fluctuated sideways and by the end of the period the pair traded at a higher level but still below the price level of the start of April. 

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Daily Brief Macro: Liquidity Watch: The $ liquidity outlook remains solid for Q3 and more

By | Daily Briefs, Macro

In today’s briefing:

  • Liquidity Watch: The $ liquidity outlook remains solid for Q3
  • Walker’s Weekly: Dr. Jim’s Summary of Key Global Macro Developments – 21 Jun 2024
  • [ETP 25/2024] Energy Majors Bounce Back; Their Expansion Spree Continues
  • UK: Retail Seasonally Recovers in Dry May
  • CX Daily: Rough Market Doomed Syngenta Listing Plans
  • HEW: Bias Determines Data Dependence


Liquidity Watch: The $ liquidity outlook remains solid for Q3

By Andreas Steno

  • The liquidity outlook always makes for interesting discussions and after a few minor hiccups in liquidity proxies both in the USD space and the GBP space, we are getting increasingly cautious central bank behavior to see in the liquidity space.
  • We therefore see generally benign liquidity conditions ahead for H2-2024 in sharp contrast to predictions from the nay-sayers!Let’s have a look at the details.
  • Liquidity conditions have generally improved since the drawdown during tax season in April/May and we are trending higher now.

Walker’s Weekly: Dr. Jim’s Summary of Key Global Macro Developments – 21 Jun 2024

By Dr. Jim Walker

  • China’s Economic Performance: Despite negative media reports, China shows strong year-on-year growth in industrial production and retail sales, outperforming other major economies.
  • Misreported Inflation: China meets the 2% inflation target better than most, with misconceptions about deflation being clarified in recent reports.

  • Japan’s Economic Struggles: Japan’s export growth appears positive in yen but declines in USD terms, reflecting weak domestic demand.


[ETP 25/2024] Energy Majors Bounce Back; Their Expansion Spree Continues

By Suhas Reddy

  • The gap between OPEC and IEA’s oil demand forecasts widened: OPEC kept its 2024 forecast at 2.25m bpd, while IEA lowered its forecast to 960k bpd from 1.1m bpd.
  • Europe’s attempt to cut Russian LNG imports grows stronger, as the French Senate Committee recommends cutting Russian dependence.
  • Since 17/June, Energy majors began recovering. Berkshire increased its holdings in Occidental, while Shell expanded its LNG market access by acquiring Pavilion Energy.

UK: Retail Seasonally Recovers in Dry May

By Phil Rush

  • UK retail sales more than fully recovered from April’s crash in May, although neither move looks like a fundamental signal. The early Easter explains half the volatility.
  • A return to a seasonably average number of rainy days and warmth explains the other half of May’s resurgence and possibly most of the substantial surprise to the consensus.
  • Consumer weakness seems asymmetrically relevant to the dovishly biased MPC. The rebound will not prevent it from announcing a premature rate cut in August.

CX Daily: Rough Market Doomed Syngenta Listing Plans

By Caixin Global

  • Syngenta / In Depth: Rough market doomed Syngenta listing plans
  • Boeing / Boeing’s setbacks open the skies for China’s C919 to take off

  • Russia-North Korea / Russia and North Korea have ‘normal needs’ to develop their relationship, China’s Vice Foreign Minister says


HEW: Bias Determines Data Dependence

By Phil Rush

  • Services inflation exceeded expectations in the EA and the UK, leading to the BoE’s first rate cut from June to August. Retail sales also saw a resurgence.
  • Monetary policy decisions are due next week for Sweden, the Philippines, Mexico, and Colombia.
  • Data highlights for the upcoming period include inflation in the US, France, Italy, and Spain, along with the Euro area’s ESI.

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Daily Brief Macro: Monthly Monitor: China Activity Data (May 2024) and more

By | Daily Briefs, Macro

In today’s briefing:

  • Monthly Monitor: China Activity Data (May 2024)
  • Revisiting the Japanese Market – Time to Increase Allocations?
  • CHINA: Do You Like AI? BUY Utilities!
  • CX Daily: Maternity Wards Are Latest Victim of China’s Falling Birthrate
  • BoE Rolls Hints to August
  • Indonesia Policy Rate 6.25% (consensus 6.2) in Jun-24
  • Norway Policy Rate 4.5% (consensus 4.5%) in Jun-24


Monthly Monitor: China Activity Data (May 2024)

By Alex Ng

  • Weak industrial output and urban fixed asset investment pose concerns to the health of the economy
  • The beat in retail sales is likely due to holiday season in May and thus its significance should be discounted
  • Going forward, we expect these three activity data to be weak unless the authorities launch more fiscal and monetary stimuli.

Revisiting the Japanese Market – Time to Increase Allocations?

By Rikki Malik

  • The main Japanese indices have been moving sideways this year
  • Continued weakness in the JPY has diminished returns in USD terms
  • Technically the market has similar weak underlying breadth as the US market

CHINA: Do You Like AI? BUY Utilities!

By David Mudd

  • AI is poised to drive a large increase in power consumption on the mainland.  Data demand from generative AI necessitates more data centers and consequently more power.
  • China energy consumption is at the beginning of a super cycle as AI becomes integral to everyday corporate and eventually personal lives.
  • China’s clean energy names will benefit from the China’s energy strategy as its power needs from data centers surge.

CX Daily: Maternity Wards Are Latest Victim of China’s Falling Birthrate

By Caixin Global

  • Maternity / In Depth: Maternity wards are latest victim of China’s falling birthrate
  • Flood / Fatal flooding leaves 13 dead in South China

  • Monetary policy / China’s monetary policy will stay ‘accommodative’ despite deflated data, PBOC chief says


BoE Rolls Hints to August

By Phil Rush

  • The BoE unsurprisingly maintained the Bank rate at 5.25% with only two dovish dissents. However, the decision was “finely balanced” for probably at least four others.
  • August is explicitly identified as an occasion to review the Bank rate in light of the forecast round. High services inflation is being downplayed in at least the interim.
  • We see a lower hurdle to an August cut, reinforcing our call for that, although we still see it as a premature step that risks a reversal through rate hikes in 2025.

Indonesia Policy Rate 6.25% (consensus 6.2) in Jun-24

By Heteronomics AI

  • Bank Indonesia kept the BI-Rate unchanged at 6.25%, aligning with market expectations to manage inflation and stabilize the Rupiah amid global uncertainties.
  • Future interest rate decisions will be influenced by global financial market dynamics, particularly US monetary policy shifts, and the strong performance of the domestic economy driven by robust consumption and investment.
  • Ensuring Rupiah stability and maintaining inflation within the 2.5 ± 1% target range remain central to Bank Indonesia’s strategy, supported by monetary, macroprudential, and payment system policies to foster sustainable economic growth.
This content is sourced through publicly available sources and has been machine generated. Information displayed is for general informational purposes only.

Norway Policy Rate 4.5% (consensus 4.5%) in Jun-24

By Heteronomics AI

  • The Norges Bank kept the policy rate at 4.5%, aligning with expectations, to maintain a tight monetary stance amid high but slowing inflation.
  • Despite low growth, economic activity exceeded projections in Q1, and employment remains high, supporting household consumption and overall economic stability.
  • While inflation has slowed, it remains above target, necessitating the continuation of a tight monetary policy; adjustments will depend on inflation trends, economic growth, and global factors.
This content is sourced through publicly available sources and has been machine generated. Information displayed is for general informational purposes only.

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Daily Brief Macro: China Economic Scenarios and more

By | Daily Briefs, Macro

In today’s briefing:

  • China Economic Scenarios
  • EM Watch: Is the Chinese copper demand down 40%?
  • Positioning Watch – Increasing the BETA risk?
  • Scandi Watch: Stay long NOK (and pay NOK rates) into Norges Bank
  • CX Daily: Alipay and WeChat Pay’s Smaller Peers Struggle Amid New Crackdown
  • UK Services Air-Lifts Dovish Pressure
  • US FOMC Projections Too Pessimistic; Two Rate Cuts Likely in 2024 as Inflation Abates


China Economic Scenarios

By Alex Ng

  • Uncertainty about China’s growth outlook over the next 1-2 years has increased with the government undertaking a tricky transition toward sustainable growth and a more active regulatory environment
  • Further fiscal policy stimulation will be required to keep growth on track to hit 5.0% in 2024
  • We do not feel that China’s equity market is cheap enough yet to reflect these risks, while domestic investors are not being supported by excess money supply growth.

EM Watch: Is the Chinese copper demand down 40%?

By Andreas Steno

  • Welcome to our weekly EM and Metals editorial.
  • It’s hard not to talk about China again this week, given the importance of the metals trade for global inflation expectations.
  • Our live assessment of the Chinese recovery continues to paint a stalling picture in Real Estate, exemplified by the physical copper demand being on the edge of a precipice, while the pollution based metrics hint of a continued surge in industrial production into June.

Positioning Watch – Increasing the BETA risk?

By Andreas Steno

  • Hello everyone, and welcome back to our weekly positioning watch.
  • Our newly invented high-frequency hedge fund positioning data was well received, and we’re working on expanding it to more assets on a running basis.
  • It’s worth revisiting the points we raised about concentration in broader equity indices.

Scandi Watch: Stay long NOK (and pay NOK rates) into Norges Bank

By Andreas Steno

  • As Norges Bank gears up for its upcoming meeting on Thursday, all eyes are on the new rate path.
  • It’s widely expected that the central bank will maintain its current rates, putting the spotlight squarely on the future direction of rates.
  • Here’s what we can discern from the key components feeding into Norges Bank’s rate path model ahead of the decision.

CX Daily: Alipay and WeChat Pay’s Smaller Peers Struggle Amid New Crackdown

By Caixin Global

  • Payment / In Depth: Alipay and WeChat Pay’s smaller peers struggle amid new crackdown
  • China-Australia / Chinese Premier hails warming ties during Australia trip

  • Jobs / Higher wages, fewer jobs: The changing face of China’s manufacturing sector


UK Services Air-Lifts Dovish Pressure

By Phil Rush

  • UK services CPI inflation exceeded expectations again by only slowing to 5.68%, ruling out a June rate cut by being 0.4pp above the BoE’s forecast, but maybe not much more.
  • Headline CPI inflation is only tracking 5bps higher, and underlying measures are slowing, albeit not to target, while volatile airfares drive most of the latest upside.
  • The BoE will probably feel confident enough in its subdued forecast to keep an August cut alive. We still see that as premature but believe the BoE will do it regardless.

US FOMC Projections Too Pessimistic; Two Rate Cuts Likely in 2024 as Inflation Abates

By Prasenjit K. Basu

  • FOMC signalled in Mar’24 that 2.6%YoY core PCE inflation would allow three rate cuts in CY24. They now expect core PCE inflation of 2.8%YoY (above the Apr’24 reading of 2.75%YoY). 
  • Core CPI inflation rose 0.2%MoM in May’24, suggesting a similarly benign outcome for core PCE. US M2 contracted for 16 months (Dec’22-Mar’24), an unprecedented tightening compensating for M2-excesses of Mar’20-Feb’22. 
  • Aggressive QT in Mar-Apr’24 successfully squeezed out inflation, and core PCE inflation will likely stay below 2.6%YoY in H2CY24, allowing two 25bp cuts in the Fed Funds rate in CY24.  

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