In this briefing:
- Widodo Leads 59-31 / IA-Cepa Holds Promise / Online Permitting Progresses / Rights Activist Arrested
- Matahari Department Store (LPPF IJ) – A Retail Conundrum
- January Chip Revenues Down 15.6% Year-On-Year
- PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero): Rather Rich for a Bargain Hunter
- Sea Ltd (SE US): Placing Price Leaves Money on the Table
1. Widodo Leads 59-31 / IA-Cepa Holds Promise / Online Permitting Progresses / Rights Activist Arrested
A credible poll — the first new trustworthy data in a month — shows Widodo having expanded his lead to 59 percent, versus 31 percent for Prabowo. The latter’s prospects are dim. Indonesia’s Comprehensive Partnership (Cepa) with Australia will bring myriad import prices down — although, contrary to a spate of international press reports, it does not raise ownership ceilings for Australian investors. A senior activist with Amnesty International Indonesia suffered arrest for critizing the military’s plan to place hundreds of active officers in civilian posts. The BKPM’s OSS system for online permiting is making progress, although its smooth functioning remains a distanct prospect.
Politics: President Joko Widodo proposed monthly income support for graduates of vocational programs who lack immediate employment and need to search for jobs. He did not specify an amount per recipient. The proposal has some merit – but simple regulatory changes to facilitate investment and job‑creation would obviate its need. Politically, the concept will likely prove popular, further boosting Widodo (Page 2). A prominent Partai Demokrat official, Andi Arief, left the party to undergo drug rehabilitation. This marks yet another blow for a party that had been Indonesia’s largest only five years ago (p. 3). A human rights activist and lecturer suffered arrest for allegedly defaming the military (p. 4).
Surveys: In the first new poll data to emerge in over a month, the Survey Network (LSI) showed that, as of late February, nationwide support for Widodo stood at 59 percent, versus 31 percent for Gerindra Chair Prabowo Subianto. The findings, which are credible, suggest that Widodo strengthened during February, perhaps due to the two televised debates – and despite Prabowo’s emphatic attempts to provoke various economic fears. The data portray Prabowo’s prospects as distinctly remote. A Widodo landslide would further reduce the likelihood of disruption or unrest, as Prabowo‑camp claims of fraud or manipulation would lack credence. Meanwhile, Widodo would emerge with an unequivocal mandate and particularly strong political capital. Parties that defy him would jeopardize their own image. But whether he would use this strength effectively is questionable (p. 5). Findings from Polmark, a somewhat obscure firm employed by the National Mandate Party (Pan), claim that Widodo’s margin over Prabowo is only 15 percentage points – but the poll is old, it has a large error margin and it featured a 34 percent level of undecided respondents. As a percentage of decided respondents, Widodo’s support is comparable to other (and better) polls (p. 6).
Justice: In the first verdicts in Lippo’s Meikarta scandal, four Lippo personnel including Billy Sindoro received sentences ranging from 1.5‑3.5 years each. This is Sindoro’s second conviction from the Anti-Corruption Commission (KPK) (p. 8).
Policy News: A new phase of implementation is underway for online permitting (p. 8).
Produced since 2003, the Reformasi Weekly Review provides timely, relevant and independent analysis on Indonesian political and policy news. The writer is Kevin O’Rourke, author of the book Reformasi. For subscription info please contact: <[email protected]>. |
International: During an election that features strident economic critiques, the government concluded the Comprehensive Economic Partnership with Australia (IA‑Cepa). Parties may yet posture when it comes due for ratification, but other trade agreements have managed to pass. The IA-Cepa reduces tariffs on myriad Australian goods from five percent to zero, while higher tariffs on certain foods will fall precipitously. Contrary to reports, it sets no new foreign ownership ceilings (p. 8).
2. Matahari Department Store (LPPF IJ) – A Retail Conundrum
Pt Matahari Department Store (LPPF IJ)‘s FY18 results call was an interesting combination of kitchen sinking, a cautious outlook, combined with some more optimistic strategies on specialty stores with new brands and smaller format stores for regional expansion. The big question is whether these strategies will win out or will the company continue to underwhelm on its growth prospects?
Pt Matahari Department Store (LPPF IJ) remains a market leader in its space with 159 departments stores across Indonesia selling affordable fashion to the middle classes but it has underwhelmed on a few occasions on its growth and guidance. It is reducing its dividend payout to facilitate the build-out of specialty stores with new brands on board.
Valuations do now look interesting with the company trading on 6.0x FY19E PER and 5.4x FY20E PER. It generates a forecast ROE of 70% and ROE of 30%, which is extremely high for a retailer. The question is how much analysts will downgrade and whether investors will look through its Lippo connection. After another 9% fall in the share price today after 22% yesterday, a lot does seem to have been factored in already.
3. January Chip Revenues Down 15.6% Year-On-Year
The Semiconductor Industry Association in the US released the latest WSTS figures for January chip revenues. Monthly revenues are down 15.6% from January of 2018. While this is not a surprise to our clients it is frightening to those who anticipated that 2019 would be a continuation of the bonanza enjoyed in 2018.
4. PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero): Rather Rich for a Bargain Hunter
Bank Rakyat Indonesia Perser (BBRI IJ) seems to be doing a great deal right to perhaps satisfy a punchy valuation.
Profitability is elevated with chunky NIMs and spreads, fee income and insurance are performing well, and OPEX is under control. Capital Adequacy and CIR look healthy.
However, we are concerned about rising interest costs, at a pace in excess of interest income generation.
The bank also seems to be stretching a little in terms of quality income to reach the Net Profit line with “other non-interest interest income” and gains on securities. The bottom line falls a little short of a comprehensive income assessment.
In addition, asset quality remains a thorny issue. The Balance Sheet continues to be much more toxic than the sedate NPL ratio. This relates to the micro focus.
Debt to Equity is on the rise.
Overall, trends are no better than average – as testified by a PH Score of 5.
Trading on a P/Book of 2.6x and an earnings yield of 7.3%, we believe that valuation is somewhat rich irrespective of the bank’s strengths. A franchise valuation of 52% versus a median of 8% in Asia Pacific seals the deal.
5. Sea Ltd (SE US): Placing Price Leaves Money on the Table
Sea Ltd (SE US) announced that it would raise gross proceeds of $1.35 billion after increasing the size of its placement from 50 million to 60 million ADS. The placement is priced at $22.50 per ADS, 6.5% discount to its last close price. Tencent Holdings (700 HK), as well as one of Sea’s directors, are expected to buy 6.3 million ADS in the placement. The placing is expected to close on or about 8 March 2019.
In our previous note, we stated that we would participate in the public offering at or below the last close price of $23. While the share price will initially trade around the placing price, we believe that share price will recover as Sea post-placing fundamentals are now materially stronger.
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